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Lebanon Summer Heats Up With Star-Studded Festivals

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  • Lebanon Summer Heats Up With Star-Studded Festivals

    LEBANON SUMMER HEATS UP WITH STAR-STUDDED FESTIVALS
    By Natacha Yazbeck

    Agence France Presse
    June 19 2009

    BEIRUT (AFP) -- Lebanon is due to kick off star-studded summer
    festivals with the likes of legendary British bands Deep Purple
    and Jethro Tull set to rock the country as it seeks to break with
    past turmoil.

    The first festival opens on Saturday night with an open-air concert by
    Canadian music icon Loreena McKennitt, who will sing against a backdrop
    of Phoenician ruins in the ancient port of Byblos north of Beirut.

    Tull is scheduled to perform in Byblos on July 19.

    Summer music and dance festivals usually attract thousands of visitors
    and are a boon for Lebanon's trademark tourist industry but in past
    years they often had to be cancelled because of wars and political
    crises.

    Lebanon hosts three prestigious festivals which overlap from June to
    the end of August.

    "These festivals are a tradition -- Baalbek is still there, against
    all odds," said Leila Bsat of the Baalbek International Festival,
    which was halted during the 1975-1990 civil war.

    The Baalbek International Festival, which was officially launched in
    1956 and is the oldest in the Middle East, runs from July 4 to August
    13 and is held in the shadows of spectacular Roman temples.

    The Bejart Ballet of Lausanne will kick off the festival with a tribute
    to the late choreographer Maurice Bejart, while Deep Purple will play
    Baalbek on July 25.

    Vacationers in Lebanon make up a large number of concert-goers and
    officials foresee a boom in tourism after a year of relative calm
    that culminated in a general election on June 7.

    "There is a big difference this year and there are a lot of tourists
    coming in, first and foremost expatriates," Bsat told AFP. Lebanon
    is also a popular destination for Arabs from oil-rich Gulf countries
    in summer.

    "Last year, the May events hampered the summer season and the
    festivals, so some bands didn't want to come to Beirut," Bsat said.

    Tourism in Lebanon had taken a beating in recent years after a string
    of political assassinations following a Beirut bomb blast that killed
    ex-premier Rafiq Hariri in February 2005.

    In 2006, many festivals were called off due to the devastating
    July-August war between Israel and Hezbollah and again in 2007 over
    the protracted political crisis and a deadly standoff between the
    army and Islamist militiamen in a Palestinian refugee camp.

    Sectarian violence in May 2008 left more than 100 people dead and
    brought the country close to another civil war before tempers cooled
    and foreign mediation brought about a degree of stability.

    But the shows have reclaimed their original popularity this year,
    organisers say.

    Demand is especially high for performers like French crooner Charles
    Aznavour, whose Armenian roots strike a chord with Lebanon's large
    Armenian community, and Gabriel Yared, the Oscar-winning composer of
    Lebanese origin.

    "Aznavour is fully booked," said Wafa Saab of the Beiteddine Festival's
    executive committee. "And it's a premier for Yared in Lebanon, where
    he is going to play the piano."

    The Beiteddine Festival, from July 2 to August 15, is held in a
    palatial 19th century residence in the Shouf mountains, an area of
    green hills and traditional villages southeast of Beirut which is
    popular with tourists.

    "It's even better than last year," Saab told AFP. "In fact, it may
    well be the best season since 2003."

    Tourism made a dramatic recovery in 2008 with the arrival of 1.3
    million visitors to the Mediterranean country and officials hope
    Lebanon will woo two million tourists by the end of 2009.

    Arab artists who will perform at the festivals include Iraqi crooner
    Kazem Saher, the Lebanese dance troupe Caracalla and the Palestine
    Youth Orchestra.

    There will also be tributes to the late Egyptian diva Umm Kulthum and
    to the late Lebanese composer Mansur Rahbani, who left his stamp on
    scores of enduring songs and musicals.
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