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ANKARA: Global Leaders Applaud Armenia-Turkey Deal

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  • ANKARA: Global Leaders Applaud Armenia-Turkey Deal

    GLOBAL LEADERS APPLAUD ARMENIA-TURKEY DEAL

    Today's Zaman
    Sept 2 2009
    Turkey

    Several international organizations have delivered congratulatory
    messages over an announcement Monday by Armenia and Turkey that they
    are launching final talks aimed at establishing diplomatic ties.

    The Swiss-mediated talks are expected to last six weeks, the two
    sides said in a joint statement. The two countries, which have no
    diplomatic ties and a history of animosity stemming from the killings
    of Anatolian Armenians by Ottoman Turks during World War I, announced
    late on Monday that they plan to sign accords within six weeks under
    a plan to end a century of hostility.

    Under the agreement, both sides would hold domestic consultations
    before signing two protocols on the establishment of diplomatic ties
    and the development of bilateral relations. The protocols would have
    to be ratified by the parliaments of the two countries.

    The European Union, which has long asked candidate member Turkey
    to normalize ties with its neighbor as a way to improve regional
    security, welcomed the protocol agreement and urged Ankara and Yerevan
    to implement the protocols rapidly. "This agreement should contribute
    to peace and stability in the South Caucasus," EU External Relations
    Commissioner Benita Ferrero-Waldner and EU Enlargement Commissioner
    Olli Rehn said in a statement delivered Tuesday.

    Greek Foreign Minister Dora Bakoyannis, the chairperson-in-office
    of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE),
    whose Minsk Group has been working for a decade and a half to mediate
    the Nagorno-Karabakh dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan, also
    welcomed the move by the two neighboring countries, echoing the EU
    in saying such a development would contribute to regional stability.

    "The establishment of diplomatic ties between Turkey and Armenia
    would be a positive step not just for the South Caucasus region,
    but for the wider world," Bakoyannis said on Tuesday. "I warmly
    welcome this positive step toward normalization of ties between two
    OSCE-participating states," she said, calling on both sides to build
    on the positive momentum achieved in the Swiss-led talks.

    Another welcoming message came from Europe's top human rights body, the
    Council of Europe. Acting Secretary-General of the Council of Europe
    Maud de Boer-Buquicchio said she strongly welcomed the agreement
    between Turkey and Armenia to sign two protocols on establishing
    diplomatic relations.

    "This is a historic event for both countries and the region," de
    Boer-Buquicchio declared on Tuesday. "It will help to normalize
    the relations between two member states of the Council of Europe,
    and I would like to encourage the two countries to continue on the
    path which will help to improve stability in this part of Europe."

    The Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, also known as the
    Helsinki Commission, welcomed the decision of the Turkish and Armenian
    governments to move towards normalization of relations as well.

    The Helsinki Commission is an independent US government agency which
    monitors and encourages compliance with the Helsinki Final Act and
    other OSCE commitments in the 56 OSCE-participating states states.

    "I hope these countries with close ties to the US will maintain this
    positive momentum through open and constructive dialogue. The Swiss
    intermediaries deserve credit for helping Ankara and Yerevan address
    their common challenges," Senator Benjamin Cardin, chairman of the
    commission, said.

    "The recent developments in ongoing negotiations between Turkey
    and Armenia are very encouraging," Co-Chairman Congressman Alcee
    Hastings said. "The opening of borders will benefit the people of
    these OSCE-participating states and have a positive impact on regional
    stability and security."

    Following welcoming messages from France and the United States, two
    chairs of the Minsk Group, the third co-chair, Russia, also welcomed
    Armenia and Turkey's intent to normalize bilateral relations Tuesday.

    "We hope that an improvement in relations between the two neighbors
    will revitalize bilateral trade and economic contacts and will have
    a positive impact on the socio-economic situation of both states,"
    the Russian Foreign Ministry said in a statement posted on its Web
    site, adding that a better relationship between Armenia and Turkey
    "will help normalize the situation in the region and strengthen peace
    and security."
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