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ANKARA: The shadow of history on problem-free relationship

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  • ANKARA: The shadow of history on problem-free relationship

    www.worldbulletin.net , Turkey
    Sept 6 2009


    The shadow of history on problem-free relationship


    Sunday, 06 September 2009 11:41




    Almost all of Turkey's problems in foreign affairs that are a "pain in
    the neck" are extensions from the period when the Ottoman Empire was
    being purged. The continuation of these problems, in a sense, shows
    that the purge of the Ottomans is still going on.

    Established upon the purge of an empire, the Republic had no choice
    but to take over these problems. The problem here is that while taking
    on the burden of the inheritance left by the elimination of the
    Ottoman Empire, until now we have kept our distance from the
    advantages left by that heritage. It is a fact that while purging the
    Ottomans, the world system "suggested" that republican groups keep
    their distance from every kind of initiative, cooperation and
    communication that would transform that inheritance into
    wealth. Permission was not given to Turkey to renew relations with the
    elements of the Ottoman heritage and its hinterlands, and the new
    regime also preferred this line as a foreign policy strategy until the
    end of the Cold War. It can not be said that the Turkish elite were
    very uncomfortable with this new foreign policy cut out for
    Turkey. This period was considered an opportunity for Western groups
    for a voluntary change of civilization
    axis.

    If such a purge of an empire is still continuing, then it is
    inevitable for there to be problems around us and different
    "inheritance disputes" with our neighbors. Turkey has not even been
    able to face up to its Ottoman heritage itself. Aren't the problems
    experienced closely related to rejecting this heritage and not
    constructing anything in its place?

    Moreover, imagining that we can be problem-free with our neighbors who
    were once a part of the same state means playing with the
    impossible. Or it can mean to accept a rejection of inheritance. It is
    obvious that escaping from shouldering the weight of the past does not
    mean escaping from the problems. History confronts you in some form.

    The problems encountered in concrete examples of this like in
    relations with Armenia, Syria and Serbia are a process from which many
    lessons should be learned. The relationship carried on with Armenia is
    the most vivid example of carrying all the problems of the Ottoman
    purge to the present. Even if you completely dismiss history, in fact,
    even if you erase your one-sided memory, it is impossible for Turkey
    to establish a "problem-free" relationship with Armenia.

    A similar experience occurred with Syria. Our borders with the Middle
    East were perceived more as a wall separating us from one another than
    as common borders. The reason for this should be sought as much in
    "rejection of the past" policies that were imposed on both sides as in
    problematical borders.

    Both sides have grasped the unsustainability of this form of
    relationship that has continued for eighty years. It is better
    understood how artificial and unsustainable the balances are that were
    imposed in the Middle East and that it was a relationship of
    self-interest which was turned over to the Cold War imperialist powers
    by the victors of World War I. Even if the point we have come to shows
    that these deviant relations can not continue as before, it is a
    mistake to perceive this as a return to this geography's own spirit.

    In a sense, history has been returned to.

    The problem with Turkey's developing relations with its neighbors is a
    matter of vision and perspective more than technique. Actually, it is
    how it sees itself, how it sees the universe it belongs to.

    When history's shadow falls on today, one of the most striking
    examples appears in the relation we have established with
    Serbia. While forced to stand up for the Bosnians because of what
    happened in Bosnia, Turkey could not follow up events with a broader
    vision. Regardless of what happened, in the end we are a NATO member
    country that has established relations with Serbia via America.

    If you enter the region from a field opened by the USA sitting in the
    Balkans or any other power, this means you have denied yourself. If
    you do not even feel the trust of sharing the same history with
    Serbia, then there is no meaning in your being a regional power. You
    will only play the "regional role" you have been given.

    It is possible to increase the number of these three countries. A
    Turkey that enters the Middle East via Israel and enters the Balkans
    and Circassia via the USA, while resolving problems today, will have
    laid mines that will produce tomorrow's problems.

    The purge of history was never problem-free.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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