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  • ANKARA: Davutoglu In Bid To Win Parliament's Support For Talks With

    DAVUTOGLU IN BID TO WIN PARLIAMENT'S SUPPORT FOR TALKS WITH ARMENIA

    Today's Zaman
    Sept 12 2009
    Turkey

    Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu yesterday launched a round of talks
    aimed at winning the opposition's support for the government's plans
    to normalize relations with neighboring Armenia by opening the mutual
    border and restoring diplomatic ties.

    Davutoglu yesterday met with Parliament Speaker Mehmet Ali
    Sahin. Opposition Republican People's Party (CHP) leader Deniz Baykal,
    skeptical of the rapprochement process with Armenia, accepted a
    request from Davutoglu to meet to discuss the planned steps. The two
    will meet next Tuesday.

    The Nationalist Movement Party (MHP), a strong critic of the plans to
    restore relations with Armenia, however, rejected Davutoglu's request
    for meeting.

    Under Switzerland's mediation Turkey and Armenia announced on Aug. 31
    that they had agreed to start their internal political consultations
    before signing two protocols on the establishment of diplomatic ties
    and the development of bilateral relations. Davutoglu's talks with
    opposition parties mark the beginning of the domestic consultations
    process, which is expected to be concluded within six weeks following
    the announcement of the deal. Conclusion of domestic consultations
    will then be followed by ratification of the protocols by Turkish
    and Armenian parliaments. Parliament's role is thus vital in the
    normalization process. Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has said
    the accords would not go into effect until the Turkish Parliament
    had approved them.

    Foreign Ministry bureaucrats expect that Davutoglu's consultations
    with political parties will be wrapped up by end of the month. "If
    everything goes as planned and if mutual steps are taken, the borders
    could be opened around New Year," Davutoglu said in an interview
    earlier this month.

    "Irrespective of what measure we may take in foreign policy, the source
    of legitimacy for all steps of the government is Parliament. This
    is what I told the Parliament speaker today," Davutoglu said after
    talks with Sahin. He said he had requested meetings with leaders of
    all parties that won at least 1 percent of the national vote in the
    last general election. "We hope to finish those meetings as soon
    as possible before Parliament returns from its recess," he told
    reporters. Davutoglu, who departed for a visit to neighboring Iran
    at the invitation of his Iranian counterpart, Manouchehr Mottaki,
    later in the day, added that the schedule of the meetings is most
    likely to be clear in the next one or two days.

    Turkey closed its border and severed its diplomatic relations with
    Armenia in 1993, in show of solidarity with Azerbaijan in a war it
    fought against Armenia over the disputed Nagorno-Karabakh. But nearly
    two years ago, Turkish and Armenian diplomats launched closed-door
    talks on the normalization of relations. Reopening the border and
    establishing ties with Armenia would increase predominantly Muslim
    Turkey's influence in the region and aid its faltering bid to join
    the European Union. The bloc has long asked candidate member Turkey
    to normalize ties with its neighbor, and restoring diplomatic ties
    would also be beneficial for regional security.

    But the opposition is skeptical, saying a possible move to reopen
    the border without Armenian withdrawal from Azerbaijani territory
    would be detrimental to Turkey's national interests. In addition
    to the mostly Armenian-populated Nagorno-Karabakh, seven adjacent
    Azerbaijani regions were also occupied during the 1991 war.

    The opposition also wants Armenia to drop its accusations that 1.5
    million Armenians were killed in a genocide campaign in Ottoman Turkey
    during the World War I years and says the government bows to pressure
    from the US and the EU to normalize ties with Armenia.

    Asked whether he requested a special session in Parliament to discuss
    the rapprochement process, Davutoglu said he did not, emphasizing
    that it was up to Parliament whether to request such a session.

    The foreign minister also reiterated concern on a clash between
    Azerbaijani and Armenian forces in Nagorno-Karabakh, reportedly killing
    five Armenian soldiers on Thursday. Neither Armenian nor Azerbaijani
    officials officially confirmed the clash. But Davutoglu said he had
    an extensive phone conversation with his Azerbaijani counterpart to
    discuss the issue on Thursday and that he explained all the details,
    but did not elaborate.

    "Of course this is a development that saddened us as we are trying to
    establish lasting peace in the region. We hope it will not repeat,"
    he said.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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