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BAKU: Trends - Turkey And Azerbaijan, Armenia

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  • BAKU: Trends - Turkey And Azerbaijan, Armenia

    TRENDS - TURKEY AND AZERBAIJAN, ARMENIA

    Milaz.info
    http://milaz.info/en/news.php? id=4580
    Oct 19 2009
    Azerbaijan

    Turkey and Azerbaijan have recently found themselves at loggerheads
    over Turkish-Armenian border issue.

    Azerbaijan says Turkey's moves to normalize relations with Armenia
    have already marred negotiations between Baku and Yerevan.

    Armenia occupied Azerbaijan's internationally recognized area
    of Nagorno Karabakh, and several adjacent regions in 1993. In
    contravention to the UN Security Council resolutions and international
    documents on unconditional withdrawal of invading troops from Azeri
    lands, Armenia still keeps lands under illegal occupation. 15 years
    of international mediation have failed to end the territorial conflict.

    Turkey closed its border with Armenia in 1993 in a show of support
    for Azerbaijan, following the Nagorno Karabakh war which left 20%
    of Azerbaijan's lands occupied and over one million as refugees and
    internally displaced persons.

    Brokered by the OSCE Minsk Group, Azerbaijan and Armenia have held
    negotiations on the settlement of the conflict but the recent meeting
    between Azeri and Armenian presidents in Chisinau was affected by
    the Turkey-Armenia attempts to open shared borders.

    Referring to Turkey-Armenia reconciliation efforts, Azeri President
    Ilham Aliyev said the recent events in the region may have inspired
    Armenia.

    Azerbaijan's government wants Armenia to withdraw troops from
    Nagorno-Karabakh and return land.

    On the pretext of FIFA ban, Turkish police didn't allow football fans
    to take Azeri flag to the stadium while Azerbaijan knew the fact that
    there was no FIFA decision and Turkey just wanted to please Armenia
    during the match.

    Besides, deep-rooted fraternal relations between Azerbaijan and
    Turkey were also damaged when TVs showed Azeri flag seized from
    fans in a trash can in Turkish city of Bursa during Armenian-Turkey
    football match.

    The flag in trash bin angered Azerbaijan, and harmed brotherly
    relations.

    Azerbaijan also protested Turkish TV campaigns for the re-opening of
    borders with Armenia.

    Although Azerbaijan and Turkey have always called each other brother
    states and two states of one nation, Azerbaijan felt alienated after
    the recent trends.

    Experts say the cooling relations will push Azerbaijan towards
    Russia because Azerbaijan warned Ankara at times that Turkey will
    lose Azerbaijan if opens borders with Armenia.

    Travelling to Turkey, a group of Azeri MPs asked Turkish authorities
    one question: Do you want to replace Azerbaijan with Armenia?

    The group told a press conference that Turkish government officials
    repeated that they will keep their promise and will not open borders
    until the Nagorno Karabakh conflict is solved. But the delegation
    seemed unsatisfied with the AKP government.

    Vafa Guluzade, a former presidential advisor, and independent political
    analyst, said Turkey told a lie to Azerbaijan.

    "It turned out that Turkey and Armenia have been in secret negotiations
    without telling us. After everything surfaced, they made promises
    that 5 regions around Nagorno Karabakh will be released, then they
    said the rapprochement process will be simultaneous with Nagorno
    Karabakh settlement process. All these turned out to be lies. The
    state policy should not be in this way... We should adequately react
    to Turkey's behaviour," he added.

    He also added that the forces encouraging Turkey to open borders
    deceive Ankara.

    "They will never admit Turkey to the EU. Just see the situation that
    Europe demands Turkey to delete the constitution clause protecting
    Ataturk. Turkey will find itself conned. That will be too late,"
    he added.

    "Turkey showed its attitude. Without any preconditions, without
    referring to Nagorno Karabakh, and without stipulating the release of
    Azeri lands from occupation, AKP party put its signature on documents.

    Then, Turkey showed its position during Armenian-Turkish football match
    by insulting Azeri flag. Unlike Abdullah Gul's arrival in Yerevan,
    Turkey welcomed Armenian president grandly, seated him in an expensive
    armchair, played Turkish girls before Armenian president with Sari
    Gelin Song (Azeri national song), insulted Azeri flag, and didn't
    allowed it the stadium..." Fazail Agamali, one of Azeri MPs who has
    recently returned from Turkey, told a local paper.

    As to the removal of Turkish flags from streets in Baku, he said the
    removal of foreign countries' flags is required by law.

    "There is a law on the use of flags. The removal of Turkish flags
    is correct and an execution of the law. Turkey insulted our flag. We
    raised this issue in our meetings. Why were they scared of admitting
    our flag to the stadium? Was it an automatic machine gun? Was it an
    atomic bomb? They told us a lie in Turkey. FIFA had no decision. By
    using the name of FIFA not to allow our flag to the stadium was
    Turkey's attitude to Azeri government and its flag. Turkish government
    is to blame for this," he added.

    Head of the delegation Samad Seyidov expressed great hope that Turkey
    will not open borders.

    President Ilham Aliyev said earlier that he believes Turkey's promise
    that the borders will not be opened.

    Azerbaijan said Turkey shouldn't have knelt down before Armenia under
    the pressure of some forces and for the sake of its EU membership
    ambitions.

    Turkey's President Abdullah Gul denied any tension between Turkey and
    Azerbaijan and repeated that "Turkey and Azerbaijan are one nation
    in two states".

    Earlier, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said the opening
    of his country's border with Armenia would be tied to progress on
    the Armenian-Azerbaijani conflict.

    "We want all the borders to be opened at the same time. But as long
    as Armenia has not withdrawn from Azerbaijani territory that it is
    occupying, Turkey cannot have a positive attitude on this subject,"
    he said in Ankara several hour after Turkey and Armenia signed a
    historic accord in Switzerland.

    But a foreign ministry statement, circulated to Azerbaijan's media
    after the agreement was signed, said the move to open the borders would
    "call into question the regional peace and security architecture".

    It seems that Turkey's efforts to calm Azerbaijan are not convincing
    enough.... MILAZ
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