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Oskanian Questions Government Commitment To 'European Values'

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  • Oskanian Questions Government Commitment To 'European Values'

    OSKANIAN QUESTIONS GOVERNMENT COMMITMENT TO 'EUROPEAN VALUES'
    Karine Kalantarian

    Armenia Liberty
    Nov 11 2009

    Armenia -- Former Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian.

    Former Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian questioned on Wednesday
    successive Armenian governments' commitment to "European values"
    such as democracy and human rights, saying that he was increasingly
    embarrassed with having to justify their undemocratic practices during
    his decade-long tenure.

    Oskanian said the lack of such commitment has been the main hurdle to
    Armenia's democratization and integration into various European bodies.

    "The government is the most important thing," he said during a public
    discussion on the matter organized by the Civilitas Foundation, his
    Yerevan-based think-tank. "I was in it, and one of the reasons why
    I'm not now is that things reached a point where it was difficult to
    explain the difference between words and actions to the Europeans.

    "That problem always existed, especially after elections when there
    were some undemocratic developments in Armenia. You can imagine the
    plight of the foreign minister every time the issue was brought up
    in Europe."

    "My experience has shown that our successive governments have not
    been prepared for a full adoption and application of these values,"
    said Oskanian. "This is a fact. They have at best been very selective."

    "The authorities have regarded the full adoption and application of
    European values as a threat to their power. This will remain the case
    until we manage to create counterweights in our political system,"
    he added.

    Oskanian served as foreign minister in the administration of
    former President Robert Kocharian throughout his 1998-2008 rule,
    a period that saw three disputed presidential elections and other
    political upheavals. Various European bodies criticized the Kocharian
    administration's handling of the polls as well as its human rights
    record.

    Ever since leaving office in April 2008, Oskanian has increasingly
    distanced himself from this and other controversial episodes of the
    Kocharian era. The Syrian-born former U.S. national has also been
    increasingly critical of domestic and foreign policies pursued by
    the current president, Serzh Sarkisian.

    Oskanian said on Wednesday that the Council of Europe, which Armenia
    joined in 2001, and the European Union should be "more consistent"
    in pressing the authorities in Yerevan to honor their commitments on
    democracy and human rights.

    In Oskanian's words, the Armenian public, for its part, should exert
    similar pressure on both the government and the Europeans, he said. "I
    think that we should be more assertive in demanding a more serious
    engagement by them," he said.
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