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Churches Advocate For Religious Minorities' Rights In Turkey

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  • Churches Advocate For Religious Minorities' Rights In Turkey

    CHURCHES ADVOCATE FOR RELIGIOUS MINORITIES' RIGHTS IN TURKEY

    [email protected]
    December 8, 2009

    An international ecumenical delegation visiting Turkey at the end
    of November has encouraged the country's authorities to improve the
    situation of religious minorities. The exercise of religious freedom,
    the legal status of churches, including property issues, and the
    right to religious education were on the agenda.

    The five-member delegation representing the World Council of Churches
    (WCC) and the Conference of European Churches (CEC) visited the
    Muslim-majority Republic of Turkey on 23-27 November.

    In Istanbul, the delegation met with the Ecumenical Patriarch
    Bartholomew, with Archbishop Aram Atesian from the Armenian
    Patriarchate, and with representatives of the Syrian Orthodox
    community. It also met representatives of the Jewish community. In
    Ankara, the country's capital city, the delegation met members of
    the Syrian Orthodox Mor Gabriel Monastery led by their Archbishop
    Mor Timotheos Samuel Aktas.

    Amongst the difficulties faced by churches in Turkey are the
    non-recognition of the "ecumenical status" of the Ecumenical Patriarch
    and of his patriarchate, as well as the obstacles to the re-opening of
    the Theological School of Halki (Heybeliada). The Armenian Patriarchate
    reports restrictions to property rights involving several church,
    school and hospital buildings, as well as neglect and destruction
    of religious and cultural heritage. The Syrian Orthodox community
    deplores the dispute over the Mor Gabriel Monastery.

    According to the US State Department's Annual Report on International
    Religious Freedom, there is "substantial abuse of religious freedom
    in Turkey". The Council of Europe's commissioner for human rights has
    pointed to shortcomings regarding minorities' cultural and property
    rights. And a report by the Turkish Economic and Social Studies
    Foundation has acknowledged that the country is "failing on minority
    property rights".

    The delegation raised the churches' concerns in meetings with
    Vice-Prime Minister Bulent Arınc; with officials of the Presidency of
    Religious Affairs, which is the country's highest Islamic authority;
    and with the president of the National Education, Culture, Youth and
    Sport Committee of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey.

    The Turkish authorities expressed their commitment to enabling all
    religious minorities in the country to fully exercise their right to
    freedom of religion. Another issue addressed at those meetings was
    the role churches and international ecumenical organizations can play
    to actively assist the country's integration into the European Union.

    The same issue featured in a meeting at the headquarters of the
    daily newspaper Zaman, where the delegation discussed with Turkish
    journalists the role of the media with regard to religious minorities.

    Members of the ecumenical delegation were: Rev. Kjell Magne Bondevik,
    moderator of the WCC Commission of Churches on International Affairs;
    Rev. Dr Konrad Raiser, former WCC general secretary; Rev. Lena Kumlin,
    legal adviser on EU affairs to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of
    Finland; Rev. Rudiger Noll, CEC associate general secretary; and
    Christina Papazoglou, WCC programme executive for Human Rights.

    WCC member churches in Turkey:
    www.oikoumene.org/en/member-churches/regio ns/europe/turkey.html

    Conference of European Churches: www.ceceurope.org

    Commission of Churches on International Affairs:
    www.oikoumene.org/?id=3610

    WCC programme work on human rights: www.oikoumene.org/?id=3111

    Additional information: Juan Michel,+41 22 791 6153 +41 79 507 6363
    [email protected]

    The World Council of Churches promotes Christian unity in faith,
    witness and service for a just and peaceful world. An ecumenical
    fellowship of churches founded in 1948, today the WCC brings together
    349 Protestant, Orthodox, Anglican and other churches representing
    more than 560 million Christians in over 110 countries, and works
    cooperatively with the Roman Catholic Church. The WCC general secretary
    is Rev. Dr Samuel Kobia, from the Methodist Church in Kenya.
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