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Blair told by Azerbaijan victims: 'Give your 90K fee to charity'

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  • Blair told by Azerbaijan victims: 'Give your 90K fee to charity'

    Tony Blair told by Azerbaijan victims: 'Give your £90,000 speaker's
    fee to charity'
    Tony Blair is under pressure to give to charity a fee of at least
    £90,000 he was paid for making a speech in Azerbaijan, which is
    notorious for its human rights abuses.

    By Nick Meo in Baku and Robert Mendick

    Daily Telegraph/UK
    Published: 8:00AM GMT 13 Dec 2009

    Tony Blair: His visit was a coup for the country's rulers as his
    well-known grin beamed out on state television from a press conference
    to homes throughout the small, oil-rich nation Photo: GETTY
    The former prime minister flew to Azerbaijan where he met the
    country's president and visited a methanol factory owned by a
    multi-millionaire businessman.

    His visit was a coup for the country's rulers as his well-known grin
    beamed out on state television from a press conference to homes
    throughout the small, oil-rich nation.


    Pope Benedict XVI urges pilgrims to fight climate change and reject
    consumerismNow opposition groups and British MPs have complained, that
    although Mr Blair had every right to visit the country, he missed a
    golden opportunity to criticise its human rights abuses. They are
    insisting he should donate his fee to charity.

    Earlier this year, David Plouffe, a former senior aide to Barack
    Obama, was castigated for giving a speech in Azerbaijan - booked
    through the same Washington-based public speaking agency as Mr Blair.
    In the wake of the outcry he agreed to hand his fee to a group
    promoting democracy in the region.

    Peter Kilfoyle, a Labour MP who in the mid 1990s helped run Mr Blair's
    Labour leadership campaign, said: "The very least he can do is donate
    is fee to a charity that works in the area of human rights.

    "He should not be profiting from a country that flagrantly ignores
    human rights. There have long been questions about the Azeris and
    their approach to human rights."

    Norman Baker, a Liberal Democrat MP who has criticised Mr Blair for
    the huge sums he has earned out of office, said: "This is dirty money.
    It is demeaning for the former British prime minister to hawk himself
    around the world getting what cash he can. If he had an ounce of
    decency and self-respect he should now give this to an appropriate
    outside charity."

    The father of Eynulla Fatullayev, a prominent journalist held in
    solitary confinement at a freezing Communist-era jail since 2007,
    hoped to hear a reference to his son when he switched on his
    television at home in Baku, the capital, to watch Mr Blair.

    But there was no mention of him, nor of the other 60 political
    prisoners held in the nation's jails. Instead Mr Blair joked about the
    weather and praised the £185 million plant and the formaldehyde that
    is among its products. He made no reference to Azerbaijan's political
    repression, nor to its dreadful record of business corruption.

    Emin Fatullayev, 59, asked angrily: "Why did Tony Blair come here? It
    was another blow to us - pure propaganada by the regime. The
    government was showing him off and saying: 'Look who is with us'.

    "He was not here to support the Azeri people, or our democracy
    movement. He was here to support an authoritarian government, a
    dictatorship."

    Amnesty International's UK Campaigns Director Tim Hancock said: "
    "We're extremely alarmed at the way that reporters have been harassed,
    beaten up and even jailed just for doing their jobs. Eynulla
    Fatullayev is serving an eight-and-a-half-year sentence on trumped up
    charges after being critical of the government.

    "When international figures make speeches in Azerbaijan they would do
    well to remember that their ability to speak unhindered couldn't be
    more different to that of people actually living there."

    Mr Blair was invited to Azerbaijan by Nizami Piriyev, the owner of
    methanol manufacturing company AzMeCo, to witness the signing of a
    loan agreement with the European Bank for Reconstruction and
    Development.

    The Piriyev family is one of the richest in Azerbaijan. Mr Piriyev,
    51, ran part of Russia's state oil firm Gazprom, before setting up a
    company that won a £2billion contract to develop a petrochemical
    complex in Syria. In 2006, he returned to Azerbaijan to start AzMeCo.
    He has previously worked as a lobbyist for the Azerbaijani government
    in the US. His son Nasib, AzMeCo's vice president, is currently the
    benefactor of the Buta Festival of Azerbaijani Arts which runs in
    London until March.

    Mr Blair also met privately the country's president Ilham Aliyev - a
    friend of Mr Piriyev - who took power in 2003 following the death of
    his father, a former Communist boss. He joined a working dinner before
    flying out of the country later the same day.

    Mr Aliyev is considered so repressive that dissidents look back on his
    father's rule as a golden age of freedom. Mr Blair met the president
    privately during his visit.

    In Azerbaijan, opposition parties suffer harassment, elections are not
    considered fair and anyone who complains about the government must
    expect to be sacked.

    Fabulous oil wealth - production quadrupled between 1997 and 2008 to
    875,000 barrels a day - has strengthened the family's rule.

    Azeris complain that the oil business has made Western powers less
    willing to press for political reform. Britain, by far the biggest
    foreign investor in the oil business, has the worst reputation for not
    speaking about about human rights.

    There is no lack of support in Britain for Mr Fatullayev's son in his
    terrible plight. Thanks to a letter-writing campaign organised by
    Amnesty International, he has cardboard boxes overflowing with
    messages in his modest bungalow home.

    He pulled one out at random from the Mayor of Woking, and then another
    from a German student praising his son's brave journalism.

    A jolly man who laughed mischievously as he showed his son's press
    cuttings, Mr Fatullayev was himself sacked as a jeweller 10 years ago,
    when his son's mockery of the ruling elite began in earnest.

    Eynulla Fatullayev had used satire cleverly. A photograph of a beaming
    President Aliyev which ran on the front page of his newspaper showed
    him enveilnig a plaque, its wording doctored to read, "Mafia". In
    another edition a cartoon of Mr Aliyev's moustachioed face was
    superimposed on a dragon's body.

    But the 48-year-old technocrat and energy expert, is not known for his
    sense of humour. The journalist was charged with slandering the army
    in a different story, and jailed for eight and a half years. Nobody
    doubted the real reason.

    Another father upset by Tony Blair is Hikmet Hajizadeh, 56, a former
    ambassador to Russia. His son Adnan, 26, made a spoof film in which he
    and friends pretended to be government ministers who had bought
    donkeys from Germany for £12,000 each - a satirical swipe at official
    dishonesty which became a hit on YouTube. The slight was compounded by
    fact that the president's nickname is "donkey".

    Soon afterwards the young man had his nose broken in a beating by
    thugs - but when he complained to police he was himself arrested and
    charged with hooliganism.

    Tony Blair was challenged by Azeri journalists about the case at his
    press conference but dodged the question, and to their disgust said
    only that he agreed with the Foreign Office's official statement. That
    deplores the arrest of Mr Hakizadeh and a fellow blogger last July.

    "I wish Mr Blair had said something stronger," the father sighed. "But
    he came here as a businessman didn't he? Not as a democratic leader."

    Thanks to the corruption that his son was satirising, the mainly
    secular Islamic nation of eight million is near the bottom of
    Transparency International's world league table - ranked at 143 out of
    180 nations, below Pakistan and only slightly better than Zimbabwe.

    Poverty in much of the country contrasts with the elegant centre of
    Baku, with its restaurants, boutiques and roads busy with Mercedes and
    BMWs. The oil boom has brought in thousands of British oil workers
    since 2006, many of them Scots.

    Vugar Gojayev, one of the few human rights campaigners left in the
    country, said: "If you criticise the government, then you go to jail.
    Political opposition has been swept away. There is an atmosphere of
    fear, a police regime and KGB methods."

    Mr Gojayev said Britain rarely speaks out about abuses - in contrast
    to Norway, the second-biggest foreign investor.

    Norway's ambassador Jon Ramberg said: "We believe in long-term
    stability and in our opinion that can only be built on democracy and
    the rule of law."

    The British Embassy would not speak to The Sunday Telegraph.
    Dissidents say it recently refused to join a planned group of European
    embassies which would have pressured the government, effectively
    scuppering the plan.

    Murad Gasanly, an opponent of the president living in the UK, said Mr
    Blair should use his fee to fund lawyers trying to free political
    prisoners from jail. "He should give the money to their families to
    provide legal support," said Mr Gasanly.

    Mr Blair's spokesman said: "This was a one-off speaking engagement,
    organised by the Washington Speakers Bureau in the usual way. It was
    not organised by the Government. Neither Tony Blair or Tony Blair
    Associates has any commercial or pro bono relationship with the
    president or the government of Azerbaijan."
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