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  • BAKU: American Expert: Azerbaijan Is Increasingly A Confident And In

    AMERICAN EXPERT: AZERBAIJAN IS INCREASINGLY A CONFIDENT AND INDEPENDENT INTERNATIONAL ACTOR

    Today
    Dec 25 2009
    Azerbaijan

    Day.Az interview with Associative Director of the Eurasian Energy
    Center at the Atlantic Council (U.S.) Alexandros Petersen.

    Was the year 2009 fruitful in terms of settlement of the
    Armenia-Azerbaijan Nagorno-Karabakh conflict?

    The presidents of Azerbaijan and Armenia met more than ever before
    in 2009 and if reports about those meetings are accurate, we are very
    close to seeing progress on resolution. This year also saw the added
    impetus of the Armenia-Turkey protocols, which have lent urgency to
    the process on Nagorno-Karabakh.

    What do you expect from 2010 in resolution of the conflict?

    Early 2010 should see whether this added urgency is positive. We
    may see normalization of relations among all three parties. We may
    see rising tensions. But, 2010 ought to be a decisive year. I hope
    that 2010 will be the year of great progress on Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict settlement

    How would you comment the U.S. Congress decision to allocate $8 mln
    to the separatist regime of Nagorno Karabakh in 2010 financial year?

    This is an enormously regrettable move in Congress, but that said,
    the incident provides an interesting window into the deliberately
    inefficient U.S. system of government. The separation of powers and
    the weakness of political parties allows for populist congressmen
    to make such an allocation without the Executive Branch - the White
    House and the cabinet - having much say in the process, even though
    Democrats control both branches of government.

    The move was motivated by congressmen playing to their very
    politically active Armenian-American constituents, but has no
    bearing on whether the U.S. as a country recognizes the separatist
    entity in Nagorno-Karabakh. This should be interpreted as message to
    Azerbaijani-Americans to become more politically active in the U.S.

    After all, it is U.S. voters that Congress will listen to the most.

    Azerbaijan has presented a note of protest against the U.S. Congress
    decision. What are your views in this regard?

    This is a sign that Azerbaijan is increasingly a confident and
    independent international actor. That is positive for both Azerbaijan
    and the U.S. I do not think it will seriously harm bilateral relations,
    but the move by the U.S. Congress definitely throws a monkey-wrench
    into the very sensitive negotiations over Nagorno-Karabakh, where the
    U.S. is playing a major role. The Azerbaijani ambassador's note will
    underscore this fact.
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