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Iran Insincere In Its Proposal To Mediate Karabakh Conflict Settleme

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  • Iran Insincere In Its Proposal To Mediate Karabakh Conflict Settleme

    IRAN INSINCERE IN ITS PROPOSAL TO MEDIATE KARABAKH CONFLICT SETTLEMENT - MP
    Nasib Nasibli

    news.az
    April 20 2010
    Azerbaijan

    Why do you think Azerbaijan agreed on Iran's proposal to mediate the
    Karabakh conflict settlement?

    The clearest answer to this question can be provided by the Azerbaijani
    foreign ministry or a group of persons who answered positively to the
    proposal of the Iranian side. Nonetheless, I suppose this proposal
    can be assessed as a continuation of the rhetoric conversation that
    Tehran is going to hold. Everyone knows that a mediator, in this
    case, a country, must have moral advantages and influence on the
    conflict parties. In other words, a country that fulfills mediation
    functions must have the same values which can be a model for the
    conflict countries. However, Iran cannot become a model for either
    Azerbaijan or Armenia.

    Naturally, Iran is a big regional country. But at the same time even
    if Iran has influence on Armenia, its influence on Azerbaijan is
    not so big. Meanwhile, it should be noted that this proposal of the
    Iranian side has 20 years of history. And this history is sad because
    a part of lands was occupied in 1992, when Iran was mediating in the
    resolution of the Karabakh conflict.

    Thus, Iran's proposal in 1992 about the resolution of the Karabakh
    conflict has failed. As is known, the Armenian side adopted protocols
    in 1992 and violated them by occupying Shusha and Lachin. Even after
    this case the Iranian side continues making proposals. At the same
    time, it should be noted that Armenian occupation of Azerbaijani
    lands is of international concern. This issue has already stepped over
    the borders of the region, turning into one of the problems of world
    policy. It is not by accident that as the Minsk Group co-chairs OSCE
    involves the three biggest country of the world. That is participation
    of Russia, the United States and France which represents the European
    Union proves that the Karabakh conflict remains one of the problems
    of the world policy. Therefore, I think Azerbaijan's agreement on
    the proposal of the Iranian side is most likely a diplomatic etiquette.

    Anyway, can Iran play a more real role in the resolution of the
    Karabakh conflict than the superpowers represented in the OSCE Minsk
    Group by putting forward such initiative?

    On the contrary, even if we imagine that the Iranian side is sincere
    in its proposal, it cannot be successful as Tehran has not enough
    power for this. Iran has not enough influence to bring the heads of
    both countries, communities and peoples to agreement. I do not think
    Iran's mediation mission in the resolution of the Karabakh conflict
    can be successful.

    Why does Armenia reject Iran's mediation in Karabakh conflict
    settlement?

    We should not take Armenia's rejection seriously because the Iranian
    side is unable to achieve peace between Azerbaijan and Armenia.

    Then why did Iran need to make a proposal to mediate between the
    conflict parties in the Karabakh conflict in this very historical
    moment?

    As I have already stated, the Iranian side has made this proposal
    20 years ago. These proposals are connected with the world embargo
    regarding Iran. Therefore, in order to end isolation Iran wishes
    to take part in wider negotiation sites. Considering this, such an
    intention of the Iranian side must be taken for natural.

    The Iranian side intends to demonstrate its strength to fulfill
    a mediation mission. At the same time, Iran wants to show that it
    has a positive potential in the region. In addition, Iran sends a
    definite message both to Azerbaijan and Armenia that it is still
    a peacekeeping force. Therefore, I think Iran's proposal is more
    propagandistic that practical.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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