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Studies From G. Terkazarian Et Al Provide New Data On Astrophysics

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  • Studies From G. Terkazarian Et Al Provide New Data On Astrophysics

    STUDIES FROM G. TERKAZARIAN ET AL PROVIDE NEW DATA ON ASTROPHYSICS

    Physics Week
    May 11, 2010

    ASTROPHYSICS

    According to recent research published in the journal Astrophysics
    and Space Science, "We address gravitation and inertia in the
    framework of a general gauge principle (GGP) which accounts for the
    gravitation gauge group G ® generated by a hidden local internal
    symmetry implemented on the flat space. Following the method of
    phenomenological Lagrangians, we connect the group G ® to a non-linear
    realization of the Lie group of the distortion G (D) of the local
    internal properties of six-dimensional flat space, M (6), which is
    assumed as a toy model underlying four-dimensional Minkowski space."

    "We study the geometrical structure of the space of parameters and
    derive the Maurer-Cartan's structure equations. We treat distortion
    fields as Goldstone fields, to which the metric and connection are
    related, and we infer the group invariants and calculate the conserved
    currents. The agreement between the proposed gravitational theory
    and available observational verifications is satisfactory. Unlike
    the GR, this theory is free of fictitious forces, which prompts us to
    address separately the inertia from a novel view point. We construct
    a relativistic field theory of inertia, which treats inertia as a
    distortion of local internal properties of flat space M (2) conducted
    under the distortion inertial fields. We derive the relativistic
    law of inertia (RLI) and calculate the inertial force acting on the
    photon in a gravitating system. In spite of the totally different
    and independent physical sources of gravitation and inertia, the RLI
    furnishes a justification for the introduction of the Principle of
    Equivalence. Particular attention is given to the realization of the
    group G ® by the hidden local internal symmetry of the abelian group
    U (loc)=U(1) (Y) xdiag[SU(2)], implemented on the space M (6). This
    group has two generators, the third component T (3) of isospin and
    the hypercharge Y, implying Q (d) =T (3)+Y/2, where Q (d) is the
    distortion charge operator assigning the number -1 to particles, but +1
    to anti-particles. This entails two neutral gauge bosons that coupled
    to T (3) and Y. We address the rearrangement of the vacuum state in
    gravity resulting from these ideas. The neutral complex Higgs scalar
    breaks the vacuum symmetry leaving the gravitation subgroup intact,"
    wrote G. Terkazarian and colleagues.

    The researchers concluded: "The resulting massive distortion field
    component may cause an additional change of properties of the spacetime
    continuum at huge energies above the threshold value."

    Terkazarian and colleagues published their study in Astrophysics and
    Space Science (Gravitation and inertia; a rearrangement of vacuum in
    gravity. Astrophysics and Space Science, 2010;327(1):91-109).

    For additional information, contact G. Terkazarian, Byurakan
    Astrophysics Observ, Byurakan 378433, Armenia.

    The publisher's contact information for the journal Astrophysics and
    Space Science is: Springer, Van Godewijckstraat 30, 3311 Gz Dordrecht,
    Netherlands.
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