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  • NKR: Message Of The Nkr Political Parties

    MESSAGE OF THE NKR POLITICAL PARTIES

    Azat Artsakh Daily
    12 October 2010
    Republic Of Nagorno Karabakh [NKR]

    AND PUBLIC ORGANIZATIONS TO THE OSCE CHAIRMAN-IN-OFFICE AND MINSK
    GROUP CO-CHAIRMEN In connection with the OSCE field assessment mission
    taking place in the territory of the Nagorno Karabakh Republic,
    the political parties, public organizations, and creative unions of
    Artsakh sent on October 11 a message to OSCE Chairman-in-Office Kanat
    Saudabaev and the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairmen, which was passed the
    same day to Personal Representative of the OSCE Chairman-in-Office,
    Ambassador Andrzej Kasprzyk. Following is the text of the message: TO:
    OSCE Chairman-in-Office Kanat Saudabaev OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairmen:
    Ambassador Robert Bradtke - the United States of America Ambassador
    Igor Popov - the Russian Federation Ambassador Bernard Fassier - the
    French Republic The reason for our appeal to you is the realization
    of the OSCE field assessment mission taking place now in the Nagorno
    Karabakh (Artsakh) Republic and the corresponding views and concerns
    existing in public-political life of our country. The basic issue of
    the NKR population's concern is the goal of this mission. If its real
    goal is indeed the assessment of the current humanitarian situation
    in the Azerbaijani-Karabakh conflict zone it is at least strange why
    the field mission is implemented only in one section of this zone,
    in the NKR territory. Appreciating your awareness of the history
    of the Karabakh issue, however, we consider it necessary remind you
    some facts and events, which played their role in the formation of
    the current humanitarian situation in the region. The subordination
    of Nagorno Karabakh to the Azerbaijani Soviet Socialist Republic
    (SSR) via wide regional autonomy was endorsed by the July 5, 1921
    resolution of the Caucasian Bureau of the Communist (Bolshevik)
    Party. Prior this the League of Nations left the resolution of
    the issue of internationally recognized status of Nagorno Karabakh
    upon the Paris Peace Conference. At the same time only two years
    later, in 1923, after the urgent demands of the Armenian majority
    of NK and Soviet Armenia, the Central Executive Committee of the
    Azerbaijan SSR proclaimed the Autonomous Oblast (Region) of Nagorno
    Karabakh on the part of the predominantly Armenian populated region,
    which always constituted an integrated whole as well as deprived the
    town of Shoushi from its status of Karabakh's capital. For the whole
    period of the Soviet rule this unilateral resolution, which violated
    the interests of the Armenian majority of Nagorno Karabakh, caused
    constant indignation and complaints, which were sharply oppressed
    by the Azerbaijani authorities, and were leading to mass emigration
    of the Armenian population from the region. Suffice it to say that
    within 25 years after the forced subordination to Azerbaijan the
    number of the Armenians in Nagorno Karabakh declined by 22000 people,
    while the Azerbaijani population of the oblast (region) increased
    almost threefold. The discrimination towards Nagorno Karabakh
    is also testified by the fact that during the war in 1941-1945,
    over a third of its population, 44000 people, were recruited to
    the active army and almost half of them perished. In percentage,
    such horrible human losses were suffered only by the nations that
    underwent through the fascist occupation and ethnic cleansing. To
    compare, it should be noted that only 20% of the population of the
    Azerbaijan SSR was recruited to the front. The issue of Armenian
    expulsions from Nagorno Karabakh was always on the agenda of the
    Azerbaijani state policy. In 2001 during a meeting with a group
    of writers Azerbaijani president Heydar Aliyev stated proudly that
    within 1969-1982, while being the leader of Soviet Azerbaijan, he
    could "radically change the demographic situation in Nagorno Karabakh
    in favor of the Azerbaijanis". This was one of the rare cases when
    president Aliyev said the truth. Today, about a million of Karabakh
    Armenians live in various countries of the world. A considerable part
    of them was forced to leave the homeland for the reason of political
    persecution, real threats of physical extermination, and being
    deprived of the livelihood. The last ethnic cleansing in Nagorno
    Karabakh took place in the regions of Shahoumyan and Getashen in
    1991-1992 with the rough use of military force. As a result over 50000
    Armenians were deprived of their homeland. Overall, 420000 Armenians
    were deported within 1988-1992 from Azerbaijan, having left in this
    country their property and wealth worth of billions of dollars and
    having got no compensation so far. Unfortunately, Azerbaijan closed
    the window for a dialogue, resorting to violation. We had no other
    way but following the fundamental principles of international law
    proclaim our independence, create our national state institutes,
    and resist the military aggression, which led to destructions,
    tens of thousands of human losses and hardships. Meanwhile, human
    sufferings of both the Armenians and the Azerbaijanis in the conflict
    zone could have been prevented if the Azerbaijani authorities had
    displayed elementary understanding of the Armenian population of the
    region. Thus, the existing situation is the consequence of the war
    imposed by Azerbaijan. This is why the Azerbaijani authorities bear
    the full responsibility for the human losses. The criminal style and
    anti-Armenian rhetoric, armament drive and militant statements still
    depict Azerbaijani ideology. We hope that the structure, which has
    assumed the mediation between the parties to the conflict, realizes
    that such a style of actions does not contribute to the peaceful
    settlement of the Karabakh conflict and provokes a new war. We have
    to remind that in the existing situation where the Karabakh party
    is deprived of the possibility of full-fledged participation in the
    negotiation process, Azerbaijan and the structure, which has assumed
    the settlement mission, will again be responsible for the consequences
    in case of resuming the war in the Azerbaijani-Karabakh conflict zone.

    We hope that your further mediation activities will not inflame
    the ill imagination of Azerbaijan suffering from a mania of new
    bloodshed, will sober it up and will contribute to the creation of
    an atmosphere of a civilized dialogue and to the peaceful settlement
    of the conflict. Stepanakert, October 11, 2010 The Free Motherland
    Party The Democratic Party of Artsakh Artsakh organization of the
    Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutiun) Party The Armenakan
    Party of Artsakh The Nagorno Karabakh Communist Party The Union of
    the Relatives of Perished in the Artsakh War Soldiers The Union of
    the Relatives of the Artsakh War Missing in action Soldiers Nagorno
    Karabakh Committee of the Helsinki Initiative-92 Artsakh Union of
    Writers Artsakh Union of Journalists Artsakh Union of Painters Artsakh
    Union of Intelligentsia Vita organization of the Artsakh War Disable
    Freedom Fighters The NKR Union of Refugees The Union of War and Labor
    Veterans Federation of NKR Trade Unions




    From: A. Papazian
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