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BAKU: Autonomy Within Azerbaijan 'Only Solution' For Karabakh

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  • BAKU: Autonomy Within Azerbaijan 'Only Solution' For Karabakh

    AUTONOMY WITHIN AZERBAIJAN 'ONLY SOLUTION' FOR KARABAKH
    Lala B. News.Az

    news.az
    Nov 2 2010
    Azerbaijan

    Hans Koechler News.Az interviews Dr Hans Koechler, chair of political
    philosophy at the University of Innsbruck. The contradiction between
    the principle of territorial integrity and the rights of nations to
    self-determination is a problem for the resolution of territorial
    conflicts. As an expert on international law, what do you think is
    the way out of the situation?

    I am convinced that the rights of nations to self-determination can
    be exercised by the population within the territorial integrity and
    national sovereignty of the state.

    And specifically about the problem of Nagorno-Karabakh, which Armenians
    say has the right to break away from Azerbaijan?

    In this very specific case, the right to self-determination must be
    exercised in a form of autonomy within Azerbaijan since the creation
    of a new independent state, a sovereign territorial formation, is an
    act which must be executed on the basis of the principle of national
    sovereignty. In other words, this can be done with the consent of
    Azerbaijan.

    At the same time, the superpowers sometimes support separatist
    intentions in conflict regions.

    The biggest problem is that some countries apply double standards to
    self-determination and the right to create a sovereign state.

    May Kosovo serve as a precedent for the resolution of other conflicts,
    such as Karabakh?

    In the case of Kosovo, the declaration of independence of this
    region did not meet international law. In this sense, no one can draw
    parallels here. Kosovo should get the status of broad autonomy within
    Serbia. I think this is the way the right to self-determination should
    be executed by the population of Kosovo.

    The situation in Azerbaijan is the same. The population of
    Nagorno-Karabakh can execute its right to self-determination by means
    of the status of autonomy. This means self-government within the state
    of which they are a part, that is within Azerbaijan. This is the only
    way to solve the problem, unless of course the parties to the conflict,
    Azerbaijan and Armenia, agree on some other way to settle it.




    From: A. Papazian
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