Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Students Without Borders

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Students Without Borders

    STUDENTS WITHOUT BORDERS
    By Aghavni Harutyunyan

    AZG DAILY
    25-03-2011

    Some of them go abroad to live independently or to improve their
    knowledge, others to establish contacts and to gain new friends. Most
    of them end up having the greatest experience of their life. Thousands
    of students every year join the EU-funded Erasmus Mundus programme,
    one of the most efficient tools Europe has created to bring up a new
    generation of youth, free from stereotypes and prejudice. If Erasmus
    Mundus supports students, Tempus promotes transfer of expertise
    between universities. Both programmes are powerful instruments
    to strengthen education and to promote European values and ideals
    throughout the world.

    "I learned to live independently, to communicate freely and openly,
    I gained new friends and new knowledge: it was the greatest experience
    of my life". Shushanik Khachatryan was doing her bachelor studies at
    the Armenian State University of Economics, when she was presented
    with the opportunity to continue her studies in Thessaloniki, Greece.

    She accepted it. And the 10 months she spent in Europe thanks to the
    EU-supported Erasmus Mundus project, have changed her life forever.

    "During the first five months, I studied management at a Greek
    university, then I continued my exchange year taking practical courses
    in one hotel. It was great. I'll be forever thankful to this project,
    because it gave me the opportunity to study and live in a multicultural
    environment, to deepen my professional knowledge and to create new
    and useful contacts. It was a huge life experience," she says.

    Erasmus Mundus supports non-European students in their efforts to
    study at a European university for one or two years. On a different
    level, another EU-funded programme - Tempus - provides opportunities
    for higher education institutions. "Since 1995," says Lana Karlova,
    National Tempus office coordinator in Armenia, "this programme has
    helped us to develop curricula and teaching materials, to upgrade
    facilities, and to improve university administration."

    Both Tempus and Erasmus Mundus are EU-funded programmes for the
    exchange of students and academic expertise between Europe and its
    neighbouring countries. According to Ara Avetisyan, Deputy Minister
    of Education and Science of Armenia, Tempus and Erasmus Mundus are
    the most efficient international programmes in Armenia supporting
    education. "When many years ago we were making the first attempts to
    find partners," he says, "the first steps were taken through Tempus."

    Bridging the cultural, linguistic, social divide

    Erasmus Mundus is based on financing scholarships to exchange students
    between universities in Europe and neighbouring countries. Erasmus
    Mundus refers to both undergraduate and postgraduate students, and
    it aims at bridging the cultural, linguistic, and social divide. The
    scholarship covers all expenses, from plane tickets to tuition fees.

    Thanks to the programme, many Armenian students have been able through
    the years to explore European universities. At the same time, Armenia
    has received students from European universities.

    These exchanges have a deep impact on young people's life, developing
    their overall personality and their professional knowledge. After
    coming back to Armenia, for example, Shushanik and her Erasmus Mundus
    friends have tried to increase the visibility of this programme and
    they have established AEGEE-Yerevan, a branch of the international
    non-governmental organisation "AEGEE-European Students' Forum". "Now
    AEGEE is one of the biggest organisations in Europe with more than
    15,000 members in 240 academic cities," says Shushanik, who is now
    the president of the Armenian branch.

    Transferring expertise between universities

    On the other hand, Tempus is specialised in promoting higher
    education. It is based on transferring expertise between European
    educational institutions and their counterparts in partner countries.

    Tempus finances mostly two types of actions: joint projects and
    structural measures. The joint projects are based on multilateral
    partnerships. Such projects develop, modernise and disseminate
    new curricula, teaching methods or materials, they modernise the
    management and governance of higher education institutions. The
    structural measures contribute to the development and reform of higher
    education institutions in partner countries, enhancing their quality
    and relevance.

    Since 1995, Tempus has supported 42 projects in Armenia, 14 in the
    field of university management and 28 on curriculum development.

    "These projects cover many different domains," continues Lana Karlova,
    the national coordinator, "we go from environmental studies to
    engineering and technology, from medical sciences to tourism, law
    and humanities."

    Yerevan State University (YSU) Rector Aram Simonyan has no doubts:
    "Thanks to Tempus, a stronger cooperation has been developed between
    Armenian higher education institutions. Before the programme, each
    of them preferred to act alone."

    Geographic information technology is the future

    "In 2010" continues Lana Karlova, "four projects involving Armenian
    higher education institutions have been selected for funding." One of
    them - Geographic information technology for sustainable development in
    Eastern Neighbouring countries - is the continuation of a successful
    cooperation started under a previous Tempus edition. This project
    deals with GIS (Gographic Information Systems) that capture, store,
    analyze and present data that are linked to locations. Such systems
    digitally create and manipulate spatial areas for decision making
    purposes, be it in urban planning or agriculture, natural resources
    management or archeology etc. In this project Swedish, Spanish and
    German universities will cooperate with two institutes from Ukraine,
    two from Moldova and three from Armenia. The total volume of the
    grant is ~@925,941 for a three-year programme.

    According to Sargis Stepanyan, head of the department of economics,
    law and management of Yerevan State University of Architecture and
    Constructions, in Armenia there is still no programme connected with
    GIS, though the growing importance of this sphere is nowadays of no
    doubt. "Thanks to the project," he says, "bachelor's and master's
    programmes will be developed and laboratories established."




    From: A. Papazian
Working...
X