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War Is Not The Worst Choice

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  • War Is Not The Worst Choice

    WAR IS NOT THE WORST CHOICE

    Story from Lragir.am News:
    http://www.lragir.am/engsrc/interview22175.html
    Published: 14:21:16 - 10/06/2011

    Interview with Igor Muradyan, political scientist Mr. Muradyan,
    the settlement of the Karabakh conflict has stepped into a deciding
    stage. How would you describe the current stage of the talks and what
    are the expectations?

    Nothing unexpected and unpredictable is happening. Armenia is being
    led toward capitulation to thwart the processes which favor the
    rapprochement of Russia and Turkey. The United States and Europe
    would not wish to oust them from the Black Sea and the Caucasus
    and are trying to distance Armenia and Azerbaijan from Russia
    and Turkey. At the same time, any course of developments supposes
    national catastrophe for Armenia, which is expressed in the form of
    the principles of Madrid. Earlier it was not, however, the signing of
    the protocols of Zurich convinced the great powers that the Armenian
    government is ready for any agreement and any terms and conditions.

    However, there are more important basic grounds for this.

    It should be noted that 15 years ago Nagorno-Karabakh Republic had
    more political advantages than a number of other states referred
    to as "breakaways" but now NKR looks like the least recognized
    and the least legitimate of them. It happened in the result of the
    constant readiness of the political government of Armenia to meet the
    conditions of external parties, which culminated in the agreement to
    the principles of Madrid, which are a national catastrophe in any of
    their forms and variants.

    NKR has never done a single step toward the recognition of its
    independence and has wasted historically valuable time, its previous
    position gained in the first war in Karabakh. Various groups of
    political activists in NKR were played down, pitched into conformism,
    and at the moment there is no hope for change of public moods. At
    the same time, NKR has become more vulnerable, and unlike other
    "breakaways", it got stuck in the state of a sluggish war.

    The policy of Armenia continues to be conducted in the framework of
    external rules and demands, in addition, it is considered that the
    tactics of protracting the war will bring advantages, however it is
    not clear what advantages are expected. In return for the territories
    and return of refugees we get a referendum which itself will destroy
    everything connected with the establishment of Nagorno-Karabakh
    Republic and many other political decisions. This referendum is bluff
    and idiotism which is manipulated by the great powers. In the most
    difficult situation is the person who refers to him as the president
    of Karabakh because in accordance with the plot he must do the most
    disgusting work.

    Apparently, it is time for the Karabakh government to remember how
    they tamed the ARF Dashnaktsutyun Party and barred the donors of
    international organizations from supporting them. Who are they going
    to rely on now? However, one way or another, there will be Armenian
    officers who will have to lead the troops to more than jeopardized
    positions. Women will spit in their faces, men will refer to them
    with widely accepted phrases, and their children will be children of
    betrayers forever.

    As to more concrete evaluations rather than political and emotional
    ones, now Azerbaijan has no reason to pursue certain "outcome" of the
    talks. The Azerbaijani leaders realize that they are "bound" to another
    lasting process in which they will definitely obey external factors,
    though only regarding external political issues. They realized that
    the Armenian nation has lost the Karabakh history forever, while the
    Azerbaijanis wish to get more and control the entire South Caucasus
    in future, and they "feel" the power inside them that will enable
    them to do it. Azerbaijan will have to pay a high price for it but
    it is ready to pay it.

    It was led to this situation by the policy of great powers which did
    not stop to reiterate territorial integrity and similar bullshit,
    which is based on the Armenian blood. Now it is time when talks,
    arguments and propaganda have no importance. It would be good if the
    president of Armenia finally accepted the capitulation with the total
    support of the company of his opponent-companion, the first president.

    At least, it would be a solution. For the president and his team, a
    quite favorable situation has emerged when the opinions and stances of
    the government fully comply with the stance of the actual opposition.

    At one time, possibly soon, the Armenians will realize that the war
    was not the worst choice for them. The main historical shortcoming
    of Armenia would be rejection of the perspective to destroy the
    Armenian state, at least in its current configuration. Now it is the
    most convenient time for a war. The political government of Azerbaijan
    continues bluffing and fears war. The Azerbaijani generals and officers
    are even more afraid of war and have no proper suggestions regarding
    a possible war. The generals have asked themselves the question what
    the war with Armenia means to them for many times. Not a single role
    play has been held in the staffs of some states which would demonstrate
    the possible success of Azerbaijan in the future war.

    Are the major states, the United States, Russia and France, interested
    in a war? What would their reaction be?

    The western society, first of all the United States, are worried about
    Azerbaijan's foreign political ambitions, and concerns are not about
    Azerbaijan's tricks but the possibility that Turkey may use this. The
    United States and their partners maintain a policy of restraining
    Turkey, and attempts at and progress toward regional expansion by
    Turkey are extremely unwanted. At the same time, there are growing
    concerns about the rapprochement of Turkey and Russia. The Americans
    and Europeans would not wish to allow this course of events and intend
    to limit Turkey's influence on the regions, including successful
    cooperation between Turkey and Russia.

    The best way out would be a controllable regional war, allowing
    to disorganize Turkey and Russia's plans in the Black Sea and the
    Caucasian region. In addition, there is no doubt that the United
    States and Europe wish to achieve demonstrated results, that is
    put Azerbaijan to "order" through military defeat and suppress
    its arrogance which irritates them so much. Once this outcome in
    place, it will be possible to consider obedient implementation of
    Azerbaijan's commitments to transportation of gas to the West. The
    most cynical thing is that the United States and the UK hope that in
    this situation, like in the war in Ossetia, Russia will honor their
    interests and guarantee the security of oil and gas pipelines.

    In the given situation, the West hopes for a rapid outbreak of war
    right after the adoption of the principles of Madrid, and Russia
    hopes for holding the situation under control and maintaining its
    influence on Armenia and Azerbaijan. None of the sides is confident
    in the adequate continuation of the processes, and the great powers
    suggest the most complicated and unfavorable outcome for them.

    At the same time, whatever the course of processes and events,
    there are two states which are reluctant to allow the exhaustion of
    the Karabakh issue, weakening of Armenia and its armed forces. They
    are the United States and Iran. Russia pursues complete exhaustion
    of the Karabakh issue, deportation of Armenians from the province
    of Karabakh and gradual deprivation of Armenia of sovereignty. The
    Armenian political leadership is ready to accept any option, hoping
    to get away with it. It will not get away with it.

    Is Russia interested in the war?

    Neither the United States nor Europe has such commitments to the
    South Caucasus as Russia does. Through all sorts of agreements it has
    involved itself in a highly vulnerable situation therefore Russia
    is the least interested in military actions. However, in case the
    Russians are confident that the war will shift to the territory of
    Armenia, they will prefer total defeat of Armenia, which would allow
    Russia to present to Azerbaijan this outcome as the result of its
    "work". However, this is the ideal plan. This outcome of war will
    lead to intervention by the United States and NATO which may cross
    out the current agreements reached in the Minsk Group-mediated talks
    and create a brand new situation in the region.

    Will the military actions be unfolded this summer?

    No, the war will not start this summer. First of all, Azerbaijan is
    not ready for a war yet. It needs to solve a number of military and
    technical problems first. Secondly, these intentions must be approved
    by Ankara while Ankara is not ready for a war, it has other problems,
    for Ankara, the future war becomes an argument and possibility for
    political maneuver, in other words, blackmail, and the Turks are not
    likely to deprive themselves of this political resource. Finally,
    Azerbaijan still believes in political luck and has enough reason
    for it. Azerbaijan has chosen the tactics of sluggish war, and it is
    what it wants. It wins this war definitely. The Armenians have not
    answered this tactics duly.

    You think the external sides are suggesting a war. But is it in the
    interests of Armenia and do you see other ways of settlement of the
    Karabakh issue?

    I mean the external actors will allow a war under certain
    circumstances. Russia reaches the goal of maintaining its influence
    on the region. The United States tries to lead Azerbaijan to a state
    of total obedience when military transit will be fully determined,
    and exhaustion of oil and gas resources will be achieved not in 35-40
    years but in 15-20 years. Besides, in the result of war Turkey's
    and Russian plans of rapprochement and military and political
    cooperation in the Black Sea-Caucasian region and other directions
    will be thwarted. Armenia has considerable possibilities to outplay
    even such powerful external actors, as it was the case in the first
    war in Karabakh. There are possibilities. They want to impose a war
    of post-modern style and format on us and we must continue the nation
    liberation war.

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