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ANKARA: Paris Making the Armenian Allegations 'Legal' now Embraces

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  • ANKARA: Paris Making the Armenian Allegations 'Legal' now Embraces

    Zaman Online, Turkey
    May 10 2005

    Paris Making the Armenian Allegations 'Legal' now Embraces Algerian
    Archives

    By Ali Ihsan Aydin



    Algerian President Abdullaziz Buteflika has called on France "to
    accept its responsibility" on the 60th anniversary of the Setif
    Massacre on May 8, 1945; and received a unique response: "Let's
    undertake an archival study."

    The French Parliament undertook a decision in 2001 regarding the
    Armenians despite all of the Turkish reactions that had defended the
    deaths in 1915. However, France has not adopted the same attitude to
    Algeria.

    French Foreign Minister Michel Barnier said that history should be
    examined together "for establishing a common future and removing
    difficult times". Speaking to the Algeria newspaper Al-Vatan, Barnier
    said, "It is necessary to encourage the works of historians from both
    parties. They should work together on the common past". Reminded that
    the French archives relating to the French era in Algeria are open to
    historians, Barnier has expressed that there has been a study into
    this era already prepared by the Algerian and French historians and
    that this could help to clarify any disputes. In addition to
    President Buteflika, some intellectuals and civil society
    organizations in Algeria during the 60th anniversary of the Setif
    massacre had expected France to accept their responsibility for the
    deaths.

    The French army had held both airborne and land attacks against Setif
    and Guelma to suppress French opposition demonstrations in Algeria on
    8 May 1945. While the Algerian government suggests that about 45,000
    Algerians were killed in the oppression, French historians claim that
    the numbers of those killed was only around 20,000. While French
    politicians have remained tight-lipped over the claims since 1962,
    when Algeria gained its independence, the first statement on
    recognizing the deaths came from the French Algerian Ambassador.
    Ambassador Hubert Colin de Verdiere who visited Setif in February to
    remember those who were killed in the massacre had recorded that the
    Setif massacre has been "an unforgivable tragedy". On other hand,
    Foreign Minister Barnier who reminded that Ambassador's view is also
    the view of France added that this also demonstrates the importance
    given by France on "brain storming" the issue with its brother state,
    Algeria.

    On the other hand, the Algeria President addressed the public in
    Setif to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the massacre and noted
    that they expect further steps to be taken by France following these
    statements. Buteflika said, "They faced a French attack after
    returning from European and African fronts where our Algerian soldier
    heroes defend the interests and honor of France to Algeria" reminding
    in his declaration that while Europeans were celebrating their
    victory against Nazi Germany on 8 May 1945, the French were killing
    Algerians who had gathered in the streets to gain their independence.
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