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Both USA and Armenia interested in democracy - opposition leader

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  • Both USA and Armenia interested in democracy - opposition leader

    Both USA and Armenia interested in democracy - opposition leader

    Aravot, Yerevan
    11 May 05


    US President George Bush's statements that democracy in Georgia should
    be an example to other CIS countries will have an impact on Armenia,
    the leader of the opposition party, Aram Sarkisyan, has
    said. Explaining that Bush's statements are important as they are made
    by the "head of the most powerful state", Sarkisyan added that the
    Armenian people "are able to establish democracy in their own
    country". The following is text of Anna Israelyan's report published
    by Armenian newspaper Aravot on 11 May headlined "The USA and the
    opposition have mutual interest". Subheading inserted editorially:

    An interview with the leader of the Republic Party, Aram Sarkisyan,
    who says that they [his party] will reach democracy in Armenia through
    their own forces.

    Is Georgia an example?

    [Aravot correspondent] US President George Bush announced in Georgia
    yesterday [10 May] that "the rose revolution that shook this country
    [in 2003] was a powerful moment in history and an example for other
    nations seeking democratic change. To what extend, do you think, his
    statement can affect Armenia and the region, in general?

    [Aram Sarkisyan] I am absolutely sure that his statement will have an
    impact as it is very important. But anyway, without Bush's statement,
    it was clear to the Armenian people that democracy has no alternative.

    Bush's statement is of greater significance to [Armenian President]
    Robert Kocharyan, as the US president mentioned that other peoples of
    our region should also make an example [of Georgia]. The head of the
    most powerful state says this, and he is a person who keeps his own
    words. Iraq, Georgia, Ukraine and Kyrgyzstan are further evidence of
    this.

    Bush also said that peoples should establish democracy themselves. I
    do not support the idea that the USA should arrive and establish
    democracy here. On the contrary, I think that our people are able to
    establish democracy in their own country. The USA helped the peoples
    who made efforts to establish democracy.

    [Correspondent] After training the activists of the Republic Party,
    members of the office of the US National Democratic Institute [NDI] in
    Armenia started attending party conferences and news conferences. Does
    this mean that American structures have made their choice, or it is
    the opposition that has finally decided to determine its position?

    Democracy is mutual interest

    [Sarkisyan] I think this is a problem of mutual interest. The people
    have taken up their position and are going to take to streets to show
    that they support democracy. For this reason, all international
    organizations promoting democracy, including the NDI have determined
    their duty to help our people on the way to democracy.

    We have good relations with the NDI and have worked together for one
    year. Fifteen members of the Republic Party have undergone training
    in the NDI.

    [Correspondent] Is it a coincidence that [the leader of the National
    Unity Party] Artashes Gegamyan said that the Justice bloc and the
    National Unity Party will soon stage a joint rally? Has the opposition
    become more active as a result of the American support or ...?
    [ellipses as published]

    [Sarkisyan] This rally will be staged and everything will be clear by
    the end of it. I am sure that Robert Kocharyan will announce that he
    does not have the force to direct against people. I cannot say when
    and at what time the rally will be staged. But I should say that the
    process of organizing rallies has changed: they will be held to
    promote democracy but not somebody's power.

    Parties should act independently

    [Correspondent] It was for the first time that our opposition adopted
    a joint statement together with the coalition parties. The most
    surprising point is that after Robert Kocharyan expressed his
    dissatisfaction, the ruling coalition refused putting its
    signature. Is this the logic an election campaign? Or there is
    something else?

    [Sarkisyan] This is the result of the moral and psychological
    atmosphere in the country. It has become clear to the pro-government
    parties that Kocharyan will not be in power forever and everybody
    wants to find its place in the future of Armenia. And Kocharyan
    becomes an obstacle for achieving this. If he stands next to any
    party, that party will lose. And it is clear to the members of the
    Armenian Revolutionary Federation - Dashnaktsutyun as well as the
    Republican Party of Armenia. For this reason they are trying to get
    rid of Kocharyan, to act independently and we welcome this. We shall
    welcome the parties which nominate their own candidates for president.
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