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H.E. Mr. Serzh Sargsyan, President

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  • H.E. Mr. Serzh Sargsyan, President

    Armenia

    H.E. Mr.Serzh Sargsyan, President

    23 September 2011

    Statement:

    English

    Statement Summary:

    SERZH SARGSYAN, President of Armenia, noting that his country highly
    appreciated the mediation efforts of global and regional
    organizations, said the success of mediation hinged on the
    articulation of a clearly defined mandate, such as in the case of the
    Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) Minsk Group
    in the settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. Another key factor
    was the mediators' role in preventing conflict escalation and
    resumption of hostilities, an aspect that was sometimes overlooked,
    yet no less important. Congratulating South Sudan on being elected to
    the Organization, he said its people had exercised their right to live
    sovereignly and independently, a choice also made two decades ago by
    the people of Nagorno-Karabakh. They had withstood the war unleashed
    by Azerbaijan and survived bloodshed to earn their right to live in
    freedom.

    Azerbaijan's unwillingness to reach an agreement and its `everything
    or war' position, however, had stalled peace talks, he said, adding
    that it had rejected the previously elaborated arrangement. `Baku has
    turned `armenophobia' into State propaganda,' he said, and even more
    dangerously, `armenophobic' ideas were being spread among young
    Azerbaijanis. The Azerbaijani propaganda machine regularly overwhelmed
    international and domestic audiences with lies about so-called
    `Armenian brutality'. A number of documents had been signed, including
    the Meindorf, Astrakhan and Sochi Declarations, which stressed the
    need to boost confidence-building measures between the parties, but
    Azerbaijan had turned down repeated international proposals related to
    the non-use of force.

    As a nation that had survived a `genocide' - the most extreme form of
    racism and xenophobia - Armenia was morally obliged to act to prevent
    such future atrocities, he said. Eliminating racism and xenophobia
    would succeed only with a clear prescription of liability and the
    global community must denounce any expression of intolerance.
    Unfortunately, Turkey continued to deny the genocide of Armenians
    perpetrated in the Ottoman Empire. He unequivocally welcomed the
    international community's position to preclude any possibility of
    immunity or pardon for the perpetrators of genocide or other crimes
    against humanity.

    He went on to say that, in 2008, he had expressed hope that the
    process to normalize relations between Armenia and Turkey - initiated
    by Armenia - and to open borders closed by Turkey would become the
    first steps in starting dialogue and overcoming the `air of mistrust'.
    But, Turkey had aborted the ratification and implementation of
    protocols Armenia initiated in 2009. In other areas, he urged
    honouring international commitments to turn the South Caucasus into a
    region of cooperation and prosperity. The link between security and
    development was not simply an abstract theory for his region. The time
    had come for the leaders of regional countries to `stand above the
    dictates of a narrow political agenda' and move towards solutions
    aimed at a peaceful and prosperous future.

    Recalling that just two days ago, Armenia celebrated the twentieth
    anniversary of its independence, he said that period had been one of
    great change and he thanked all States that had supported its
    construction of statehood. Gains had been made in the fields of
    democratization, human rights, economic reforms and the establishment
    of the rule of law. `We are convinced we are on the right path,' he
    said. Concluding, he said Armenia contributed to international
    counter-terrorism efforts and would continue to do its best to create
    a safer world.

    http://gadebate.un.org/66/armenia

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