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  • BAKU: FM: Nagorno Karabakh Conflict Resolution Must Start With Withd

    FM: NAGORNO KARABAKH CONFLICT RESOLUTION MUST START WITH WITHDRAWAL OF ARMENIAN ARMED FORCES FROM OCCUPIED TERRITORIES

    Trend
    Sept 27 2011
    Azerbaijan

    Azerbaijan is confident that the conflict resolution must start with
    the withdrawal of Armenian armed forces from the occupied territories
    of Nagorno Karabakh, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan
    Elmar Mamedyarov said in his speech during the UN General Assembly
    on Tuesday.

    "Azerbaijan is confident that the conflict resolution must start
    with the withdrawal of Armenian armed forces from the occupied
    territories within the fixed time-table and follow by the restoration
    of communications, return of refugees and internally displaced persons
    and creation of conditions for peaceful coexistence of Azerbaijanis
    and Armenians in the Nagorno Karabakh region within the territorial
    integrity of Azerbaijan," Mamedyarov said.

    According to Mamedyarov, this step-by-step approach, which has been
    proposed by the mediators and supported by the international community,
    except, unfortunately, the leadership of Armenia, can bring durable
    peace, stability and predictability to the region.

    Mamedyarov welcomed the adoption at the sixty-fifth session of the
    General Assembly a resolution on s trengthening the role of mediation
    in the peaceful settlement of disputes, conflict prevention and
    resolution. "In this document, the General Assembly r eiterated that
    all Member States should strictly adhere to their obligations as laid
    down in the UN Charter and r eaffirmed, inter alia, the commitment
    to respect the sovereignty, territorial integrity and political
    independence of all States.

    Azerbaijan looks forward to the relevant guidance for more effective
    mediation, as it was indicated in the resolution, and we are ready
    to actively contribute to its elaboration," said Mamedyarov .

    "Unfortunately, we have to admit that not all States approach
    responsibly to their international obligations and comply with
    the generally accepted norms and principles of international law,"
    minister added.

    "For almost two decades we have been facing the flagrant violation of
    the UN Charter and other documents of international law by the Republic
    of Armenia, which perpetrated aggression against the sovereignty and
    territorial integrity of the Republic of Azerbaijan," the minister
    underscored. "As a result of this aggression, almost 20 percent of
    the territory of Azerbaijan continues to remain under occupation and
    about 1 million Azerbaijani refugees and internally displaced persons
    are unable to return to their homes."

    Mamedyarov noted that in 1993, the United Nations Security Council
    adopted four resolutions, which demanded the immediate, complete and
    unconditional withdrawal of Armenian forces from all the occupied
    territories of Azerbaijan and reaffirmed the sovereignty, territorial
    integrity and inviolability of the internationally recognized borders
    of Azerbaijan. The same appeals were made also by other international
    organizations. "Unfortunately, Armenia continues to ignore the calls
    of the international community."

    According to Mamedyarov, what is even more worrisome is that, instead
    of preparing its people for peace, prosperous and stable future in
    friendship and cooperation with neighboring countries, the leadership
    of Armenia continues to publicly incite the future generations to
    new wars, violence and aggression and propagate by all means the
    dangerous ideas of animosity and hatred towards not only Azerbaijan,
    but also other peoples of the region.

    Mamedyarov said illegal activities in the occupied territories of
    Azerbaijan , including i mplantation of ethnic Armenian settlers
    as well as destruction and appropriation of historical and cultural
    heritage, represent another source of serious concern. "Such activities
    serve to further consolidation of the current status quo of the
    occupation, securing the results of ethnic cleansing and colonization
    of the seized lands, as well as seriously hamper the perspectives of
    the conflict resolution," Mamedyarov said. "Earlier in this hall we
    have witnessed a very aggressive and unconstructive statement of the
    President of Armenia. He openly confirmed this destructive policy
    of Armenia."

    The Field Assessment Mission (FAM), conducted by the OSCE Minsk Group
    Co-Chairs last October to the occupied territories of Azerbaijan,
    stated, inter alia, that the status quo of the occupation is
    unacceptable and urged Armenia to put an end to its illegal practices
    in these territories, he said.

    "As a country suffering from the occupation of its territories
    and the forcible displacement of hundreds of thousands of its
    citizens, Azerbaijan is the most interested party in the earliest
    negotiated settlement of the conflict. Our position is well known
    to the international community and is based on strict adherence to
    the norms and principles of international law, according to which
    the acquisition of territory by force is inadmissible and must be
    rejected resolutely and unconditionally"-said Mamedyarov in his speech.

    According to Mamedyarov, it is absolutely illogical when the leadership
    of Armenia, who has implemented the total ethnic cleansing of not only
    the occupied territories of Azerbaijan, but also its own territory
    from their Azerbaijani population, is trying to apply the principle
    of self-determination. It is obvious that one cannot expel peoples
    from their homes on ethnic ground and, at the same time, speak about
    self-determination on the same ground for those remained.

    "Azerbaijan recognizes that the right of peoples to self-determination
    can be implemented only and only at all times in conformity with
    the purposes and principles of the UN Charter and with the relevant
    norms of international law, including those relating to territorial
    integrity of States, as it is enshrined in the Helsinki Final Act,"
    Mamedyarov added.

    Azerbaijan still maintains its interest, motivation and patience in
    this very hard and sensitive process of negotiations, he said. "We
    believe that the international community will convince the Armenian
    side to respect the generally accepted norms and principles of
    international law and cease abusing the right of Azerbaijanis to live
    within their own territory, including the Nagorno Karabakh region. In
    return, we are ready to guarantee the highest level of self-rule for
    this region within the Republic of Azerbaijan," he added.

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