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Obama Calls For 19% Cut In Economic Aid To Armenia

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  • Obama Calls For 19% Cut In Economic Aid To Armenia

    OBAMA CALLS FOR 19% CUT IN ECONOMIC AID TO ARMENIA

    asbarez
    Monday, February 13th, 2012

    Preident Barack Obama

    Fiscal Year 2013 Budget Maintains Parity in Military Aid Appropriations
    between Armenia and Azerbaijan

    WASHINGTON-President Obama has called for a sharp 19% reduction
    in economic aid to Armenia in the last budget request of his term,
    reported the Armenian National Committee of America.

    The President has proposed $27,219,000 in Economic Support Fund
    (ESF) aid for Armenia in his Fiscal Year 2013 (FY13) budget, which
    is nearly $12,781,000, or 32%, less than the $40,000,000 approved by
    Congress for FY12. The President's ESF figures for FY13, however,
    do not include $2,824,000 in International Narcotics Control and
    Law Enforcement assistance and 2,500,000 in Global Health Programs
    (USAID), both categories that were formerly included under the ESF
    heading. Adding these two line items to the $27,219,000 ESF proposal,
    brings the economic aid total to Armenia to $32,543,000, which is a
    sharp 19% cut, measured from FY12 to FY13.

    "We are saddened, but not surprised to see that President Obama has
    once again sought to cut economic aid to Armenia. His Administration
    has proposed reductions in assistance to Armenia - including this
    year's sharp 19% cut - despite the devastating economic impact
    of dual Turkish and Azerbaijani blockades, and Yerevan's broad
    support for U.S.-led missions in Afghanistan, Iraq, and Kosovo, and
    her cooperation on a broad-range of Washington-inspired regional
    initiatives - including the reckless Turkey-Armenia Protocols,"
    said ANCA Executive Director Aram Hamparian. "Sadly, President Obama
    has chosen to neither keep his commitment to maintain assistance to
    Armenia, nor taken any meaningful steps to honor his pledge to foster
    Armenia's growth and development through expanded trade."

    Regarding military assistance, the Administration's proposed
    budget does maintain parity in Foreign Military Finance (FMF) and
    International Military Education and Training (IMET) to Armenia and
    Azerbaijan, requesting $2.7 million in FMF and $600,000 for IMET for
    each country.

    The Administration's budget does not include any figures for aid
    to Nagorno Karabakh, although, over the past several years USAID
    has allocated $2,000,000 annually for this purpose. This level
    of Nagorno Karabakh funding is considerably less than the intent
    expressed by Congress over the course of many years, reflecting
    a pattern of under-spending that has left many developmental and
    confidence-building needs unmet.

    The Obama Administration, in addition to consistently seeking reduced
    aid appropriations for Armenia, has not invited Armenia to submit a
    second Millennium Challenge Corporation proposal for poverty-reduction
    programs, nor has it taken any meaningful steps to promote bilateral
    economic relations, such as negotiations toward a Trade and Investment
    Framework Agreement, a Double Tax Treaty, or a Free Trade Agreement.

    During his campaign for the Presidency, Senator Barack Obama promised
    several times in writing to maintain aid and expand trade with Armenia.

    The aid figures being proposed by the President for the Caucasus
    region are as follows.

    Economic Support Fund: Armenia: $27,219,000 Azerbaijan: $11,029,000
    Georgia: $42,660,000

    Foreign Military Financing: Armenia: $2,700,000 Azerbaijan $2,700,000
    Georgia $14,400,000

    International Military Education and Training: Armenia: $600,000
    Azerbaijan $600,000 Georgia $1,800,000

    International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement: Armenia:
    $2,824,000 Azerbaijan: $1,226,000 Georgia: $4,000,000

    Global Health Programs - USAID Armenia $2,500,000 Azerbaijan: -
    Georgia $4,000,000

    Obama Administration Underscores Ties with Turkey's

    The President's budget, which features language underscoring the
    importance that President Obama places on relations with Ankara,
    proposes $3.6 million in International Military Education and Training
    for Turkey. The text concerning Turkey reads as follows:

    "Turkey continues to play an increasingly important role globally as
    an emerging power. Turkey is critical to success in the most important
    U.S. foreign policy priorities, including promoting stability and
    prosperity in Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Iraq; countering the threat of
    Iran; encouraging peaceful transition amongst the "Arab Spring" states;
    achieving a lasting peace in the Middle East; securing European energy
    diversity and independence; countering global terrorist threats;
    and advancing economic and trade objectives. The U.S. is working
    closely with Turkey to advance regional stability in the Eastern
    Mediterranean by promoting a settlement in Cyprus and encouraging
    improved relations with Israel; and in the Caucasus by attempting to
    normalize its relations with Armenia. The U.S. continues to support
    Turkey's accession to the EU as an important anchor for Turkish reform
    and recently concluded an agreement for Turkey to host a U.S. missile
    defense radar. The U.S. encourages Turkey to make needed reforms,
    including advancing religious and press freedoms.

    Although Turkey's democracy is maturing, challenges remain.

    Representative democratic institutions have become stronger but
    continue to face legal and political challenges, including in
    civilian-military relations. Resolution of the Cyprus conflict would
    benefit the communities themselves and remove a long source of friction
    between NATO Allies Greece and Turkey."

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