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  • Hariri's son leads in Lebanon

    Orange County Register, CA
    May 30 2005

    Hariri's son leads in Lebanon
    The country holds the first round of its national elections Sunday.

    By SORAYA SARHADDI NELSON
    Knight Ridder Newspapers


    BEIRUT, LEBANON - The 35-year-old son of slain opposition leader
    and billionaire Rafik Hariri appeared to sweep an election Sunday
    in Beirut, the first round in Lebanon's freest nationwide election
    since the end of its civil war 15 years ago.

    Lebanon's Interior Ministry reported that unofficial results showed
    28 percent of roughly 400,000 eligible Beirut voters turned out in an
    election for a new parliament. Voter participation was expected to be
    higher over the next three Sundays, when the elections continue across
    this Mediterranean country. Tighter races were expected in the north
    and central part of the country, especially among Christian rivals.

    Lebanese media reported Sunday night that with nearly half of the
    votes tallied, Hariri's son, Saad, and his slate of 18 candidates
    had won by a landslide in two of the city's three districts and were
    ahead in the third. Official results were expected today.

    The election was the first since Syria withdrew its troops from the
    country in April, ending a 29-year presence in the country.

    Rafik Hariri's assassination in a bomb blast was widely believed to
    have been linked to his Syrian enemies. Large demonstrations sprang up
    against Syria and its allies who ran Lebanon's government. Many groups
    pledged to unify to strengthen Lebanon's independence and economy.

    In recent months, however, the solidarity of the anti-Syrian alliance
    has crumbled. Candidates for each of the 18 sects entitled to seats
    in the government have returned to focusing on their own interests.

    Political alliances among Hariri's bloc, Druze leader Walid Jumblatt,
    some Christian opponents of Syria and the pro-Syrian Shiite Muslim
    guerrilla group Hezbollah have become fragile.

    The younger Hariri's opponents Sunday blamed the poor showing on
    backroom deals by clan and religious leaders that left him running
    uncontested in nine of 19 races.

    But candidates allied with Saad Hariri, a Sunni Muslim, said few
    people were willing to run against them after the uprising forced
    Syrian forces to withdraw from Lebanon and brought down the pro-Syrian
    government. Only a handful of pro-Syrian leftists and Muslim militants
    competed with Hariri's Ma'ak (With You) ticket in the Beirut polls
    Sunday.

    Under an election law, seats in the 128-member parliament are allotted
    equally between Christians and Muslims.

    "Everyone on my list is willing to give their soul and blood for
    the good of the country like my father did," Hariri said in a radio
    broadcast Sunday morning.

    "What Lebanese people have to do is vote, even if they do so with a
    white slip" with no names on it, added Nabil de Freij, a Hariri bloc
    incumbent, standing outside a polling station in a Christian-dominated
    neighborhood. "To say 'No, I don't want to go vote' is like saying
    'I don't want to stay in this country.' "

    Their pleas failed to resonate with many of Beirut's diverse residents,
    however, especially Christians.

    Some Hariri opponents, including followers of Christian leader Michel
    Aoun, who returned from exile three weeks ago, pressed for a boycott.

    "We are not getting our rights, so why should we vote?" asked Garo
    Asdvazadorian, 21, a hairdresser and activist with the Armenian
    Tashnag party. The Tashnag party was disgruntled because some seats
    reserved for Beirut's Armenian community had gone unopposed to the
    younger Hariri's candidates.

    Many voters who turned out Sunday wore buttons and ribbons to reinforce
    their demand for change.

    "We were expecting more, but we have to vote," said Randa Daouk, 23,
    a graphic design major at Lebanese American University. "It's the
    first time Lebanese are deciding their future, now that there is no
    Syria here anymore."

    Some voters expressed disappointment at the number of uncontested
    races.

    "This is the worst election because it isn't really an election," said
    shopkeeper Mosan al Sagir, 57. He said he voted for Hariri's opponents.

    International observers monitored the election for the first time
    in Lebanon.

    The voting continues next Sunday in Lebanon's Shiite-dominated south.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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