Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

Kurdish dream of independence spurs militant youth

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • Kurdish dream of independence spurs militant youth

    Kurdish dream of independence spurs militant youth

    Kurdish Media, UK
    June 2 2005

    02/06/2005 AFP

    LIJWA, Iraq, June 2 (AFP) - 19h58 - On the sidelines of a Kurdish
    congress in this northeastern Iraqi village, young Kurdistan Workers'
    Party (PKK) militants from the region and Europe are bound together
    by the dream of an independent state.

    "I will only get married when my people are free," said Sara Haldan,
    expressing the burning hope of these people who adhere to what has
    been labelled a terrorist group by the United States, European Union
    and Turkey.

    "I decided to join the fighters at the age of 15 after I saw Turks
    drag my friend to her death behind an army vehicle. I decided then
    to abandon my family and join the guerrillas to fight injustice,"
    Haldan said.

    This young Turkish Kurd has not seen her family in years for fear of
    being recognized and arrested by Turkish authorities.

    Kurds, who have sought independence since poet Ahmad Khani first
    called for a Kurdish state to fend for its people in 1695, share a
    common history, culture and language across four countries -- Iran,
    Iraq, Syria and Turkey.

    For the meeting in this village 500 kilometers (300 miles) northeast
    of Baghdad, the young militants broke out their traditional shalwar
    pants, multicolored shirts and wide belts.

    PKK flags, red and yellow with a red star, flapped in the wind.

    Narin, 22, came from Syria and took advantage of a journalist's
    presence to denounce problems faced by Kurdish women.

    "Kurdish men fight for their freedom, while Kurdish women fight for
    their freedom and their rights," she said. "We should never give up
    the armed struggle before we regain all our rights."

    Others who have gathered in Iraq's northern mountains agree.

    "When my family emigrated from Turkey to France I was 12 years old. I
    lived there for eight years before the party called me back to join
    fighters in northern Iraq," said 23-year-old Jankiz.

    He now trains Kurdish fighters and insists he "wants to remain in
    this natural, human landscape until my dream of a state in these
    mountains is fulfilled".

    An Indo-European people descended in large part from the Medes and
    Scythian tribes, Kurds are mainly Sunni Muslims who have settled
    across nearly a half-million square kilometers (200,000 square miles).

    Their total number vary according to official or Kurdish sources,
    from 25 to 35 million people, with between 13 and 19 million living
    in Turkey.

    Iran is home to six to eight million Kurds, Iraq has four to five
    million and Syria around 1.5 million.

    Large Kurdish communities also exist in the former Soviet republics of
    Azerbaijan and Armenia, as well as in European countries like Germany.

    The PKK waged a bloody campaign for Kurdish self-rule in southeastern
    Turkey between 1984 and 1999 in a conflict that has claimed some
    37,000 lives.

    Around 5,000 militants are believed to be based in Turkey and the
    mountains of northern Iraq.

    On Wednesday, the party said it was ready to declare a ceasefire and
    offered to begin peace talks with Ankara.

    PKK official Murad Karayilan said the group was now seeking a "Kurdish
    democratic federation."

    In Iraq, Kurds represent 15 to 20 percent of the population and were
    severely persecuted by the regime of former dictator Saddam Hussein.
    They have now become a political force, with Jalal Talabani becoming
    in April the first Kurd to assume the nation's presidency.
Working...
X