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What'S Hinted By Philippe Lefort

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  • What'S Hinted By Philippe Lefort

    WHAT'S HINTED BY PHILIPPE LEFORT
    Levon Margaryan

    Story from Lragir.am News:
    http://www.lragir.am/engsrc/comments26411.html
    Published: 12:06:33 - 02/06/2012

    The EU Special Representative for the South Caucasus Philippe Lefort
    expressed several interesting thoughts on the NK conflict and the
    region at Yerevan State University.

    In particular, he stated that the sides to the conflict must solve
    the issues themselves and Europe can only support them. Second, the
    South Caucasian region must be open to the European institutions for
    direct involvement of Europe in the settlement of the conflict.

    What do these statements mean? The meeting was not formal. Mr. Lefort
    was expected to utter free thoughts only partly deviating from the
    academic diplomatic language. His thoughts are clear messages. Either
    they are the messages of this European institution or they are the
    vision of Europe for the region. Lefort's second statement was followed
    by an interesting comparison of the South Caucasus with the Balkans,
    stating that Europe will be able to provide first-hand assistance as
    it did for reconstruction in the Balkans.

    How will the region, in this case the South Caucasus, be
    reconstructed? In the case of Georgia, everything is clear. Georgia
    links its future with the United States and will play in this field,
    at least in the next few years. The situation is also complicated
    in Azerbaijan. First, Azerbaijan already has serious problems with
    some European corporations and interstate institutions. Besides, BBC
    broadcast a film on Eurovision which showed Azerbaijan's "potential"
    as an aggressor.

    Armenia is totally different because it plays in all the fields.

    First, Armenia is obviously in the zone of Russian influence, and
    at the same time it has the potential to get out of this zone or to
    create a counterbalance to the Russian presence. Second, the Armenian
    society makes more progress towards the development of the Armenian
    society than its neighbors unless we shift to a more oppositional
    and extreme discourse. Besides, there are no major civilization and
    cultural hindrances to cooperation between Armenia and Europe. At the
    same time, active cooperation with NATO, another Western institution,
    is being outlined.

    In this case, the word "reconstruction" refers to Armenia, and a
    chance is given to Armenia to choose.

    Lefort made another interesting statement. He said the language of war
    and militaristic rhetoric must be prevented. What does this statement
    mean? It is the central idea of the European civilization. It is not
    accidental that another idea is related to this idea, the so-called
    economic guarantees which stem from the level of the language of war.

    The diplomat states that the conflict hinders progress in
    Nagorno-Karabakh. This idea is important for Armenia because our
    political elite have the stereotype of militaristic appeals on war,
    even in social discussions.

    Recently, in his interview with one of the Russian media before the
    parliamentary election, the prime minister said if you want peace,
    be ready for war. This is a classic old idea which is often heard at
    the political level. This idea appeared beside other ideas of the
    prime minister expressing full confidence in the CSTO. Presumably,
    the Russian discourse presupposes such ideas. However, this slogan is
    outdated and is replaced by the following slogan - if you want peace,
    be ready for peace. In fact, this is Lefort's main idea, simply the
    European guarantees and interests are added.

    Indeed, it is impossible to come to a general and final conclusion
    from one speech by Lefort but he is not the first European diplomat
    who makes such hints, showing clearly the position of the European
    policy on Armenia.

    If there are political and civilization premises for a wider front
    of European integration of Armenia, the internal discourse should
    be cleared of militaristic rhetoric. The next important step is to
    realize that Europe is the most suitable force for regional stability
    and domestic progress in Armenia. Unlike the United States and Russia,
    Europe has more stable guarantees and best historical practice of
    conflict resolution.

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