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  • Violence erupts on Azeri-Armenian border

    Georgia Today, Georgia
    June 14 2012


    Violence erupts on Azeri-Armenian border

    by By Zaza Jgharkava
    14.06.2012

    After almost two-years, bilateral shootings on the
    Armenian-Azerbaijani border have resumed. Clashes are becoming more
    intensive. However, the number of dead increases daily. According to
    unconfirmed information, the number of victims from both sides has
    reached 29.

    According to the Armenian side, out of the dead soldiers 25 are
    Azerbaijani and only 4 are Armenian. However, the Defense Ministry of
    Azerbaijan confirms the death of only 4 Azerbaijani soldiers.

    Up until now it's been hard to establish what is really happening on
    the Armenian-Azerbaijani front line if we do not consider the fact
    that the resumption of military actions coincided with the U.S.
    Secretary of State Hillary Clinton's Caucasian tour.

    Many experts say that this is the response of the Kremlin to the
    Azerbaijani politics of the White House. But what has irritated
    Russia? Is the Kremlin angry or is it truly connected to the visit of
    the State Secretary? Hillary Clinton has not voiced any new
    initiatives in Yerevan or Baku.

    Azerbaijani military expert Azada Isazade thinks that Russia should
    not let the United States take the role of negotiator in the issue of
    resolving the Karabakh and other South Caucasian conflicts.

    Hillary Clinton's statement in support of Georgia's membership in NATO
    caused particular irritation to Russia. If the international community
    does not halt the escalation process, large-scale war between
    Azerbaijan and Armenia is inevitable, Azada Isazade says.

    One of the messages Clinton delivered during her visit to Baku was
    that these countries should not get involved in military
    confrontations with each other. This seemingly innocent advice was
    followed by the first sharp reaction: the administration of the
    Armenian president spread the statement, according to which Yerevan is
    ready to respond to any provocation. In turn, the foreign structure of
    Azerbaijan stated that Azerbaijan can and is eligible by international
    law to restore its territorial integrity.

    Why the official Yerevan perceived the call for peace as a personal
    weakness is hard to say. In the end, its armament includes the Es
    300-type missiles given to them by the Kremlin last year and that says
    a lot.

    Another military expert from Azerbaijan, Uzeira Japarov, is certain
    that Russia has doubts about the increased activeness of the United
    States in the South Caucasus. The Kremlin has a big influence on the
    Armenian military forces and can provoke military incidents at any
    time. With the recent provocations, Armenia fulfilled the Russian
    order and tried to prove to the U.S. State Secretary the destructive
    role of Azerbaijan.

    Unlike the official Yerevan, the Kremlin who is irritated by the
    Caucasian politics of the White House, has expressed its emotions
    prior to the visit of Hillary Clinton through General-Lieutenant
    Vladimer Shamanov. The Head of the Russian air-landing troops stated
    several weeks before the escalation of the situation that Russia is
    ready to deploy a large contingent of troops to Armenia.

    The general explained that this step aims at increasing mobility of
    the Russian military bases in the Caucasus and also ensures successful
    completion of the goals of the Russian government. `One of the
    reasons, which dictate taking such a step is the international
    obligation based on participation in the collective security agreement
    organization,' Shamanov added.

    Why does Russia need additional troops in Armenia where it already has
    a military base? One could think that by deploying the troops in
    Armenia Russia is demonstrating that it can use military force against
    the major ally of the United States in the region, Georgia.

    No matter how logical such judgment looks, it is less likely that all
    this is done to `ruin the Saakashvili reforms'. Despite the danger of
    resuming military action in Karabakh, the main problem until now is
    not the tension between Armenia and Azerbaijan, but the probability of
    worsening relations between Azerbaijan and Iran. And quick
    rapprochement of Baku and Tel-Aviv contributes to this.

    It can be said with full certainty that apart from the Caucasian peace
    initiatives, Clinton brought some messages to Baku with regards to the
    Iran crisis. It seems that the reason for the Kremlin's irritation
    should be searched for in the Tehran problem and not in Tbilisi and
    Baku.

    The sudden military storm should be discussed in this context as well.
    Thus, no one doubts that by spurring the civil war in Syria, Russia is
    facing two big dilemmas - which one to give up, Iran, Syria or both.


    http://www.georgiatoday.ge/article_details.php?id=10204

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