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A Visit To Meghri: Reporter Explores Tourism Potentialities In Armen

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  • A Visit To Meghri: Reporter Explores Tourism Potentialities In Armen

    A VISIT TO MEGHRI: REPORTER EXPLORES TOURISM POTENTIALITIES IN ARMENIA'S SOUTHERNMOST REGION
    By GAYANE MKRTCHYAN

    http://armenianow.com/news/41217/armenia_meghri_hotel_small_district_tourism
    NEWS | 19.11.12 | 15:24

    Photo: Gayane Lazarian/ArmeniaNow.com

    Meghri by night reminds an amphitheatre lost in lights. Rows gradually
    lead to the top and merge into the outline of scattered mountain
    peaks in the dark sky.

    Enlarge Photo Meghri's Small District (Pokr Tagh)

    I am staying overnight at Areviq guesthouse (B&B) in the town's Small
    District (Pokr Tagh). The other part is Big District (Mets Tagh).

    There is only a pedestrian road to the guesthouse - the short street
    with narrow old-fashioned houses ends at the entrance of Areviq.

    Hotel manager Armine Petrosyan bought one of the houses in Small
    District and turned it into a bed-and-breakfast hotel, which they say
    is more like a "people's house" (during the Soviet times people's
    houses were originally leisure and cultural centers built with the
    intention of making art and cultural appreciation available to the
    working classes).

    With her background in architecture Petrosyan researched the Small
    District and submitted a business proposal to UNESCO on boosting
    Meghri's economy through restoration and utilization of the town's
    cultural heritage. At this point the project is in UNESCO donor
    booklet.

    "This house and the one next to it where we have opened a crafts
    workshop have been purchased with Izmirian Foundation's financial
    support. I am trying to reintroduce the idea of the "people's house"
    with all its traditions. The Small District has preserved its unique
    architectural profile due to the fact that vehicles have failed to
    intrude, it has not been distorted or subjected to urban development,"
    says Petrosyan.

    The house now hosting Areviq once belonged to prominent Mezhlumyan
    family of doctors. This was a district of wealthy people and was once
    considered town center with a hospital, a library, 17th-century St.

    Hovhannes (St. John) church. Many of the houses are on the verge of
    collapse, but even so they stand out for classical decor of doors and
    windows - mostly wooden, elaborately carved and arched. The interior
    includes decorated fireplaces and wooden ceilings.

    Petrosyan is not a native of Meghri, but does her best to save the
    Small District with its residential houses of cultural-historical
    value. She believes it can become a hospitality center to offer -
    if developed - eco-, agro-, and cultural tourism opportunities given
    its urban atmosphere. Her future plan includes parks, tea-houses,
    and restaurants offering national cuisine.

    "I have come to understand the political and economic value. This
    sector is highly important for Armenia and has to be activated and
    consolidated. We you want to stick paper to the wall, you fix the
    corners and edges, not the center, right? And in Armenia we are only
    fixing Yerevan, but that's not the proper way," she says.

    Meghri in the morning is orange: the sun shining brightly, the colorful
    fruit set against the vivid green in orchards, the autumn hues turn
    Meghri into a dream town. Women of Small District dry persimmons in
    their courtyards. Many have peeled and threaded the dark brown fruit
    like beads and hung them like chains.

    "Megri's natural-climatic conditions are found nowhere else in
    Armenia. And that's the best advantage - figs, pomegranates, persimmon,
    kiwi grow there, which in itself is a sight worth seeing.

    These mountains and rocks create good opportunities for developing
    adventure tourism," says Armen Shahbazyan, in charge of OSCE PIP
    office in Syunik.

    Enterprise Development and Market Competitiveness project (in
    cooperation with United States Agency for International Development)
    and OSCE Office in Yerevan's Project Implementation Presence (PIP)
    in Syunik have included Meghri in their joint project aimed at
    tourism development.

    The town with population of 4,800 and on a 400-kilometer distance
    from Yerevan is Armenia's southern gate. The state border and the
    River Arax separate it from Iran.

    Meghri-based tour guide Lilit Khachatryan says Armenia's profile
    starts or ends with Meghri. The sources of employment here are wine
    and preserve making factories, and Agarak copper-molybdenum combine
    10 km from Meghri.

    "People mostly earn their living by selling fruits and dried-fruits.

    Food in Meghri is especially expensive," says Lilit. "The state doesn't
    allow us to purchase staples imported from Iran directly at the border,
    meaning it passes by us, then Meghri residents go to Yerevan, buy it
    for high prices, bring back and resell it for even higher prices."

    In the Big District persimmon "chains" are hanging in the balconies
    of residential buildings. When passing by private houses and greeting
    the owners (usually out in their courtyards), they see you are not
    local and invite you in to show their hospitality by treating you to
    the treasures of this fertile land.

    "Our rocks and mountains are rough, but people, in contrast, are
    tolerant, hospitable and open-hearted. Meghri has huge potential for
    tourism, which would also boost the economy and make Meghri people's
    life better," says Khachatryan.

    Shahbazyan believes the fact that Megri borders with Iran has to be
    made proper use of.

    "Regional packages [for tourists] are quite common now. They will come
    see Meghri and continue to Iran. Another advantage is that they travel
    to Yerevan via Meghri. During Nowruz [Iranian New Year] if we manage
    to keep them at least a day longer in Meghri it would mean inflow of
    money directly to Meghri. We have to think how to interest them. We
    could hold one of Iranian singer's concerts here," says Shahbazyan.

    While international structures are thinking of ways to boost tourism
    in the south end of Armenia, people have their daily troubles to take
    care of by their own formula of overcoming the challenges of life in
    a remote land.

    Taxi driver Davit Hambartsumyan says "some are poor, some are better
    off. Or, rather, we work hard, but don't earn well. We wake up early
    in the morning, spend the whole day on the run, return home in the
    evening, and what's the benefit? Nothing."

    "No use, no profit," unanimously say also the women of Meghri, who
    are trying to earn their families' living with the harvest from their
    orchards - they barter fruit for cabbage, carrots, beets and potatoes
    with villagers from other provinces.

    Meghri has wide opportunities not only tourism-wise. With investments
    a number of branches of economy can be developed, which in turn would
    create new jobs.

    "Otherwise, young people are moving from Meghri. There is no community
    development project to keep people here. And for how long can people
    survive by selling fruits and dried-fruits?" says Khachatryan.

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