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Georgia And Its ~Qarmenian~R Way: Tbilisi Looks To Southern Neighbor

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  • Georgia And Its ~Qarmenian~R Way: Tbilisi Looks To Southern Neighbor

    GEORGIA AND ITS ~QARMENIAN~R WAY: TBILISI LOOKS TO SOUTHERN NEIGHBOR IN TRYING TO MEND TIES WITH RUSSIA

    OPINION | 25.01.13 | 13:57

    Bidzina Ivanishvili (left) and Dmitry Medvedev reportedly met in Davos
    By NAIRA HAYRUMYAN
    ArmeniaNow correspondent

    For this first time in many years Georgia and Russia are going to
    hold a business forum, a sign of a coming thaw in the relations of
    the two bitter Caucasus rivals. The agreement on such an event - to
    be hosted in Tbilisi in March - was reached this week in the Swiss
    winter resort town of Davos at the meeting of the head of the National
    Investment Agency of Georgia Georgiy Pertaya and head of the Business
    Association of Russia.

    Apparently, Russia is returning to Georgia, and the new leadership
    represented by current Prime Minister Bidzina Ivanishvili tacitly
    recognizes the annexation of Abkhazia and South Ossetia, whose
    independence was recognized by Moscow after the Russo-Georgian war of
    2008. It is no coincidence that a meeting of the Prime Ministers of
    Georgia and Russia took place in Davos - for the first time since 2008.

    "When your lands are taken away, when your territory is occupied, you,
    of course, must speak out about it. Now a very consistent erosion
    of all this is taking place, and signs of weakening of the position
    of Georgia have appeared," out-going Georgian President Mikheil
    Saakashvili said.

    There is a deepening conflict in relations between President
    Saakashvili and Prime Minister Ivanishvili in Georgia. The current
    head of state, Saakashvili, insists that Georgia must consistently
    continue the path towards European Union and NATO integration and
    build relations with Russia only on condition of the de-occupation of
    Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Ivanishvili, a likely next head of state
    after his party won a general election last October, has advocated
    settlement of relations with Russia, but still he hasn't renounced
    his country's pro-Western aspirations.

    Armenia's role in the process is remarkable. While visiting Yerevan on
    January 17, Prime Minister Ivanishvili said that he envied Armenia,
    which is conducting a so-called complementary policy and maintains
    good relations with both NATO and the Russia-led new eastern bloc
    represented by the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO). The
    same day, Saakashvili expressed his outrage, saying that "the Armenian
    way" was unacceptable for Georgia.

    In fact, if earlier Armenia tried to go "the Georgian way", building
    democracy and a liberal economy, striving towards the West and
    declaring its aspirations for European integration, then now it is
    Georgia that has decided to go "the Armenian way" by maneuvering,
    but rather returning to the zone of Russian influence.

    By his statements in Yerevan, the Georgian prime minister in fact
    questioned the concept of development for his country that has
    been implemented during the past 20 years, says the head of the
    Armenian Analytical Center on Globalization and Regional Cooperation,
    political analyst Stepan Grigoryan. The expert believes Ivanishvili
    is unlikely to succeed in doing so, as an overwhelming majority inside
    his political bloc continues to support a pro-Western course.

    The Armenian way - its relations with Russia and NATO - are
    unacceptable to Georgia and run against its national interests, said
    General Secretary of the United National Movement (the political party
    of President Saakashvili), former Prime Minister Vano Merabashvili.

    And Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia Nikoloz Vashakidze
    resigned from his post, and his departure was linked to Ivanishvili's
    comments made on a visit to Armenia.

    Armenia may play an important role in the Georgian-Russian
    rapprochement and Armenian diplomacy should be able to benefit from
    this situation, said Director of the Yerevan-based Caucasus Institute,
    political analyst Alexander Iskandaryan.

    Armenia is interested in the restoration of the railway connecting
    Armenia and Russia via Abkhazia, Armenian Minister of Foreign Affairs
    Edward Nalbandian stressed at a press conference in Yerevan on January
    24. He noted that Armenia attaches great importance to this issue
    and is ready to make all efforts for its speedy solution.

    Apparently, Armenia has indeed become a mediator between Georgia and
    Russia. It is noteworthy that after returning to Georgia from Armenia
    Ivanishvili made some important gesture to Armenia. Vahagn Chakhalyan,
    a Georgian-Armenian activist from Javakhk, was released from prison
    on Thursday. He and his supporters have protested his imprisonment
    since 2008 and called him a political prisoner. Open access to Georgia
    has also been granted to Armenian MP Shirak Torosian, who was banned
    from traveling to his native Javakhk. The first meeting of the joint
    group for the protection of Armenian churches in Georgia has been
    held in Tbilisi.

    The fact that the current Georgian authorities intend to
    improve relations with Russia, in principle, is advantageous for
    Armenia. In particular, it concerns the opening of the railway. But
    Georgian-Russian friendship is unlikely to be limited to the opening
    of the Abkhaz railway. Chances are that Georgia will, indeed, take a
    step back towards the post-Soviet reality and old values. Apparently,
    the "Armenian Way" has become a major one in the Caucasus.


    From: Baghdasarian
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