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Armenian Presidential Candidate Wounded In Attack

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  • Armenian Presidential Candidate Wounded In Attack

    ARMENIAN PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE WOUNDED IN ATTACK

    Armenian presidential candidate Paruyr Hayrikyan rests at the Surb
    Grigor Lusavorich Medical Center in Yerevan. (Melik Baghdasaryan /
    Photolure / EPA / February 1, 2013)
    By Sergei L. Loiko

    http://www.latimes.com/news/world/worldnow/la-fg-wn-armenian-presidential-candidate-attack-20130201,0,6275985.story
    February 1, 2013, 12:07 p.m

    MOSCOW -- An Armenian presidential candidate was wounded in a shooting
    attack Thursday night that disrupted campaigning in the former Soviet
    republic less than three weeks before the election.

    Paruyr Hayrikyan of the moderate opposition National Self-Determination
    Union party was about to enter his house in Yerevan, the capital,
    about midnight when a stranger approached him from behind, a party
    spokesman said. The 63-year-old politician was shot twice as he turned
    to face his attacker.

    "One bullet went wide and the other bullet went through [Hayrikyan's]
    chest and stuck in his shoulder without touching any vital organs,"
    Karo Egnukyan, the spokesman, said in a telephone interview Friday.

    "We rule out all other motives except somebody's malicious desire to
    disrupt the democratic electoral process in the country."

    Hayrikyan underwent surgery Friday morning and was recovering after
    the bullet was extracted from his shoulder, Engukyan said.

    "A thorough investigation is being conducted," Armenia's police
    chief, Vladimir Gasparyan, said to Interfax on Friday amid reports
    that authorities had a suspect or suspects in mind. "Let's draw
    conclusions later."

    Although polls and analysts have suggested that Hayrikyan is not
    among the three top contenders in the presidential race, he is widely
    viewed as a well-respected politician. He spent over five years in
    Soviet prisons for his dissident activities, went into exile in the
    late 1980s and lived for a time in the United States before returned
    to Armenia after the breakup of the Soviet Union in 1991.

    "Who else but some marginal political outsider would want to try to
    kill the symbol of Armenian independence, the man who stood at the
    roots of a new Armenia emerging?" Hrant Melik-Shakhnazaryan, head of
    the Center for Strategic Studies, a Yerevan-based think tank, said in
    an interview by telephone. "These forces behind the attack obviously
    want the presidential election to be postponed and the authorities'
    image marred."

    The presidential elections can be delayed by two weeks if a candidate
    is impeded from conducting his campaign, the analyst said. Egnukyan
    said the party not yet decided if it should request a postponement.

    President Serzh Sargsyan of the ruling Republican Party is seen as
    the front-runner in the race. The two candidates trailing him most
    closely in in the polls are former Foreign Minister Raffi Hovannisian
    of the Heritage Party and ex-Prime Minister Hrant Bagratyan of the
    Freedom Party.

    The differences between the political platforms of the candidates
    are not as pronounced as they were during the 2008 campaign, when
    supporters of then-candidate Levon Ter-Petrosian clashed with the
    police and their opponents in violence after the vote that left 10
    people dead and dozens injured and arrested.

    Hovannisian calls for immediate recognition of Nagorno-Karabakh, a
    troubled enclave that is controlled by Armenia but surrounded by and
    widely considered internationally to be part of Azerbaijan. Sargsyan,
    who is popular for reforms in recent years that granted more freedom
    to political parties and promoted freedom of speech, doesn't insist
    on the immediate recognition of the enclave's independence. He argues
    that this step could hurt the government's ongoing political dialogue
    with Azerbaijan.

    Bagratyan's campaign has focused on the economy.

    Armenia, with its population of over 3.2 million, is Russia's
    staunchest ally in Caucasus, where Georgia has had no diplomatic
    relations with Russia since the 2008 armed conflict between the two
    countries and Azerbaijan is suspicious of Moscow for its close ties
    with Armenia.

    Russia still has a major military base in Armenia, its last in
    the region.

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