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Controversy surrounds French supermarket giant's bid to enter Armeni

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  • Controversy surrounds French supermarket giant's bid to enter Armeni

    Global Insight
    February 14, 2013

    Controversy surrounds French supermarket giant's bid to enter Armenian market

    by Lilit Gevorgyan



    The French supermarket giant Carrefour's brand operator in the Middle
    East and Central Asia, Majid Al Futtaim Holding, stated this week that
    it is planning to open a branch in Armenia within the next 12 months.
    The statement comes at the height of controversy surrounding
    Carrefour's bid to enter the lucrative Armenian food market, which is
    dominated by local supermarket chains. The French giant will be the
    first international supermarket chain to enter Armenia, which would
    mean breaking the monopoly of local large food and retail businesses,
    particularly those held by the owner of one of the largest Armenian
    hypermarkets, Dalma Garden Mall, Samvel Karapetyan, and the
    parliamentarian Samvel Alexanyan, who owns Yerevan City, one of the
    most successful supermarket chains in the country. Carrefour has
    recently opened a branch in neighbouring Georgia but its plans to
    expand operations into Armenia have met some resistance local big
    businesses. Still, the international supermarket chain has also
    received strong backing not only from the US Ambassador John Heffern,
    but also Armenian prime minister Tigran Sarkisian. The latter was
    quoted by the Armenian Arka news agency as saying, "Carrefour must be
    opened in Armenia for sure... Armenia is quite interested in providing
    people with Carrefour's services."

    Significance:The politicisation of the French supermarket's bid to
    enter the Armenian food retail market points at one of the main issues
    that the country's business environment faces, namely the influence of
    politically connected large businesses over market decisions. While
    arguably the local food chains have managed to bring wider and better
    services to Armenian consumers, albeit at the expense of small
    businesses, their resistance to outside competition, if successful,
    could harm Armenia's reputation, also affecting its relatively strong
    rating on the World Bank's Ease of Doing Business scale where it
    currently holds 32nd place out of 185 countries, placing it ahead of
    Belgium, France, Israel and Poland.



    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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