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Yair Auron: The Holocaust and the Great Calamity

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  • Yair Auron: The Holocaust and the Great Calamity

    Yair Auron: The Holocaust and the Great Calamity
    Sako Arian

    10:59, August 9, 2013
    Holocaust - A Difficult Title

    In his book, The Banality of Indifference; Zionism and the Armenian
    Genocide, Israeli historian Yair Auron writes:

    `It is hard for me to understand and accept the longstanding policy of
    my government rejecting the genocide perpetrated by Turkey against
    Armenians. I had hope of finding greater compassion regarding the
    sufferings of the Armenian people, given the similarity of our fate,
    of finding more attempts to help and assist, even given the limited
    resources that the Jewish people had, especially the Zionist movement
    and the Jewish community of pre-state Palestine. Instead, I found an
    unacceptable indifference and an attitude where the individualistic
    dominated over the universal.'

    These are the words used by the courageous Jewish historian to portray
    his inner crisis to struggle for the truth that for many years has
    collided with the iron doors of Israeli state indifference. Travelling
    a long road, the Jewish intellectual has reached an important
    conclusion, according to which peoples that have been subjected to
    genocide must be the ones who struggle the most to prevent future
    genocides and extend a hand of assistance to all those who have,
    either before or after them walked the bloody road of crucifixion.

    The Jewish people have no road of crucifixion - It has replaced the
    long road of pain with the road of powerful struggle, and it has
    conquered that road with arduous blood and sweat.

    I will never forget the following lines of Armenia's poet Romik
    Sardaryan, who, in 2006, wrote: `Israel has a powerful past, but it's
    unforgiveable that today it seeks revenge of its history from its
    neighbors.'

    Poet Sardaryan uttered these words at a time when Israel was using its
    most powerful weapons to rain down fire on all of southern Lebanon,
    using as a pretext the capture of two Israeli soldiers by Hezbollah.
    Even before this, the attitude of the writer of these lines towards
    Israel was negative. (Sadly, my readers in Armenia will not be able to
    understand the fundamental reasons for this attitude, which resulted
    in us bearing the traces of the bloody Israeli talons on Lebanese
    soil)

    I write this preface to explain, in a word, just how difficult and
    complex a subject the Holocaust of the Jews is to write about. This
    burden becomes even more cumbersome when for a moment one relives the
    hate towards Israel that has taken root in Arab circles. This hate is
    the pages torn from a living diary. Its titles are quite clear - Gaza,
    Lebanese Qana, Palestinian Deir Yassin, Khiam Prison, the painful
    cries of protest of thousands of Palestinian prisoners, and the march
    of struggle of the strong Palestinian people merged in the songs of
    blood and olive trees. For Arabs today, Israel is enemy number one,
    and the West has no need to hear these voices from hell or to even
    attempt to understand the basic reasons for this hate. The reasons for
    such accusations of enmity run deep and I'm certain that this article
    is not at all inclined to examine these reasons.

    The total image given to the Genocide, deep within us, has been turned
    into a stereotype. At minimum, the pain is transformed, travels to new
    expanses, changes color, changes form, but remains the same in
    general. We are the inheritors of pain and, no matter how epic such
    words might seem, it is true, especially for those whose ancestors
    were driven from western Armenia. We have carried this pain, this
    instinctive `white blemish' with us till today. The same is true for
    the Jews for whom the issue of grief, the Holocaust, has served as the
    most unifying of factors, allowing them to recognize one another and
    live together.

    It is in that same pain that more than six million Jews were
    annihilated. The event became one of historic significance and,
    doubtless, a new starting point for yet another rebirth from torment,
    death and injury.

    Yair Auron Comes to Yerevan

    The book launch for the Armenian version of Auron's book in Yerevan
    was an historic occasion. The author took the stage and addressed the
    assembled crowd, conveying his heartfelt words. (I should add that
    Banality of Indifference was first published thirteen years ago in
    Hebrew. It was subsequently translated into English and Russian. Anna
    Safaryan translated it into eastern Armenian. Karen Baghdasaryan, an
    Armenian businessman in Russia, covered the publication costs.

    At the reception, Auron thanked the Armenia press for its coverage of
    the book, noting that `it would have been nice if reporters in Israel
    showed the same interest in the book.'

    The true importance of the book was described by Dr. Ashot Melkonyan
    (Director of the State Academy of Sciences' Institute of History and a
    corresponding member of the Armenian Academy of Sciences) who uttered
    the following thoughts in a short conversation I had with him:

    `There was a certain kind of expectation in the public and in the
    field of historiography regarding the words of the Jewish academician
    since the Jewish people, who experienced a genocide, should have been
    the first to comprehend, from a political, economic and moral
    standpoint, what happened to the Armenians in 1915. With this in mind,
    Yair Auron finally had the courage and used such a bold title for his
    work, Zionism and the Armenian Genocide. In fact, he substantiated
    that the phenomenon of the return home of the Jewish people, a two
    thousand year-old dream, didn't necessarily assume that it had to take
    place at the expense of another, including that of the Armenians.'

    The wound of Gaza is the same wound as `the lament of Adana'

    The genocide theme will remain a priority as long as there is the
    issue of recognition. Today, that demand is one-sided. While new
    voices are being heard from the Turkish side and, with the road blazed
    by Hrant Dink, I am sure that a new space will be created in Bolis and
    other Turkish towns in this important process of recognition that has
    begun. Today, the Turks have a need to recognize us, and naturally, if
    we still aren't talking about an agreement, we must talk about a
    conversation. This conversation will begin somewhere.

    Perhaps, the importance of this conversation is still not understood
    by the Diaspora, or almost unacceptable, however, to hold on to that
    wound in our gut, to live that melancholy of grief alone, I believe
    is no longer serves as a life raft. The grief of the Genocide has even
    grown tired of us. It would have been absurd to hear all this from
    Auron, a person who sees and condemns the Genocide perpetrated against
    Armenians, had he reservedly and silently passed over the Palestinian
    issue.

    In this respect, I believe it is important to cite the following
    passage from his preface relating to the Palestinian issue, a tangled
    web that causes him such anxiety.

    The future of the Israeli state is greatly dependent on a resolution
    of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, on the elimination of control
    regarding the Palestinians. This is an unacceptable realty in human
    and moral terms, as well as from a Jewish perspective and especially
    from a Holocaust legacy perspective. However, the majority of Israeli
    youth respond not to the call of Yehuda Elkana that `this must never
    happen again', but repeat the Zionist lesson of the Holocaust that
    `This must never happen again to us'.

    Only by following such a set of standards can a true path to the
    future be opened. Auron steers clear of setting double standards and
    in this he can serve as an example for others.

    Turkish society has much to cull from Auron in this regard. While it
    condemns the plight of Palestinians in Gaza it wishes to pour cold
    water on the genocide perpetrated by the Ottoman Empire. Such an
    approach is nothing more than empty verbal gymnastics and denial.

    But this thick wall of silence will crack somewhere. Auron writes
    about genocide to sound the alarm or to prevent such a calamity from
    occurring in the future. In this respect, he points out that it's
    unacceptable to remain silent about the tragedy that has happened and,
    going further, he believes that remaining silent and inactive can be
    regarded as complicity.

    In conclusion, I want to broach the following thought contained in
    Auron's book that speaks about the murder of an entire world when just
    one person is murdered. If the murder of just one individuals is so
    profound and tragic (equal to the pain of murdering an entire world),
    then what will the Turks, who have carried the burden of multiple
    genocides in their souls, think about this - about a pain that must
    cease to be a stereotype?

    And I write all this not with enmity because, in the end, the traces
    of blood are not on my hands, on Yair Auron's hands, or the hands of
    others.

    Those with the traces of blood on their hands know all this.

    But it is important to lend an ear, to listen.

    http://hetq.am/eng/opinion/28620/yair-auron-the-holocaust-and-the-great-calamity.html

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