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Ethnic Armenians in Syria brace for missile strikes

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  • Ethnic Armenians in Syria brace for missile strikes

    States News Service
    August 31, 2013 Saturday


    ETHNIC ARMENIANS IN SYRIA BRACE FOR MISSILE STRIKES

    PRAGUE, Czech Republic

    The following information was released by Radio Free Europe / Radio Liberty:

    As the United States and its allies lay plans for what many believe
    will be a sustained missile strike inside Syria, the sizable ethnic
    Armenian community in that country is bracing for the worst.

    Zhirayr Reisian, a spokesman for the Syrian diocese of the Armenian
    Apostolic Church, told RFE/RL's Armenian Service that the estimated
    100,000 ethnic Syrians in Aleppo were aware of the dangers that could
    lie ahead but were trying to continue with normal life.

    "After all, we are residents of this city and this country. We are
    part of the people of this country," Reisian said. "If something is
    going to happen to all, it will also happen to us. If something
    happens, we are sure to use our means to be helpful with whatever we
    can to anyone who suffers and is in need of help."

    Syrian Armenians interviewed by RFE/RL's Armenian Service say they
    have begun preparing for possible missile strikes, and many say they
    will take shelter in the basement of their buildings, if necessary.

    Armenians first arrived en masse in Syria in the early 20th century,
    after the Ottoman government uprooted and forced thousands of them out
    of what is now Turkey and marched them into the Syrian desert. Aleppo,
    in the northwest of the country, soon swelled with fleeing Armenians.
    In the decades that followed, the community took root and prospered.

    No Way Out

    In modern times, ethnic Armenians in Syria have been treated
    benevolently by the two successive regimes of Hafez al-Assad and his
    son, Bashar. As minorities themselves -- they belong to the Alawite
    sect -- the ruling Assad family has long courted Syria's other ethnic
    minorities to strengthen their hand against the country's majority
    Sunni population.

    But the 30-month-old civil war in Syria has exacted a toll on all
    Syrians, no matter which side they are on.

    "The Armenian community is neutral, but it is concerned, because this
    possible strike will be delivered against the whole country and
    everyone without exception will suffer," says Zarmik Poghikian, who
    works at the Aleppo-based "Gandzasar" magazine.

    "Leaders of the Armenian community have urged people to remain
    cautious during these days and refrain from attempting to leave the
    city, but even if someone wanted to do so, there is no opportunity
    anymore, as all roads are closed."

    Armenian residents of Aleppo say they couldn't leave if they wanted
    to, with roads and airport closed.

    Poghikian says the community is not in a state of panic, but even if
    it were, fleeing is no longer possible because the roads leading out
    of Aleppo are too dangerous and the airport has not been operational
    since late last year.

    Many Syrian Armenians have already fled. According to Armenian
    government data, 6,248 left the country and came to Armenia in the
    first six months of 2012.

    Now they are worried about families and friends still there. "I keep
    asking why they preferred staying there, why did they not leave when
    conditions were appropriate for that? What was there?" asks
    businessman Raffi Tashchian, who has a daughter in Aleppo. "At least
    they could have taken the child out of there. If they wanted to stay
    there, they should at least have taken the child to a safe place. I
    don't want to imagine my child in such conditions."

    'We Don't Need A Second Genocide'

    Harutiun Ustakarayan, a Syrian Armenian also in Armenia, says everyone
    is hoping the United States and its allies won't launch a military
    strike. "Armenians do not believe that America will strike cities, but
    they will go down to the basements fearing that chemical weapons could
    be used [like in the August 21] sarin gas attack in Damascus," he
    says.

    READ ALSO: Syrian Civil War -- A Timeline Of Tragedy

    The Armenian government is officially neutral in the Syrian civil war
    and has not formally evacuated ethnic Armenians from the country.
    Eurasianet.com reported last year that the government was allowing
    Syrian citizens to obtain Armenian visas at the border and Armenian
    passports within Syria, rather than in Yerevan alone.

    Some Syrian Armenians, like Ustakarayan, think Armenian officials
    should be doing more, now that Western powers have signaled their
    readiness to join the battle. He says the situation has parallels to
    what happened when as many as 1.5 million Armenians died at Ottoman
    hands from during World War I.

    "The situation is getting increasingly worse for Armenians. If I were
    in a position to decide for the Armenian government, I would have
    asked the United States [for help] or ensured in some other way that
    [ethnic Armenians] are evacuated from there," Ustakarayan says. "I
    don't know how, but evacuated from there somehow, because Armenians
    have no fault in this whole war and we don't need a second genocide
    within just 100 years."

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