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Profile: Benon Sevan

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  • Profile: Benon Sevan

    BBC News
    Aug 8 2005

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/41310 34.stm

    Profile: Benon Sevan

    Benon Sevan headed the oil-for-food programme from 1997
    As former director of the UN's oil-for-food programme, Benon Sevan is
    now caught up in the scandal surrounding the programme for Iraq.
    The 67-year-old's resignation on Sunday ahead of expected allegations
    of corruption brings to an end four decades of service with the UN.

    Posted to some of the world's major hotspots, Mr Sevan, who was born
    in Nicosia and is of Armenian ancestry, has had a string of key
    positions.

    In 1988, he was sent to Afghanistan and Pakistan as a special
    adviser, monitoring the Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan after
    nearly a decade of conflict.


    The charges are false and you, who have known me all these years,
    should know they are false

    Benon Sevan


    Q&A: Oil-for-food


    The following year, he was promoted to assistant secretary general
    and the secretary general's personal envoy to the region, later
    heading the humanitarian effort there.

    He had also worked extensively in the Middle East, before being
    appointed head of the oil-for-food programme in 1997.

    In 1985, he was sent on special mission to examine the fate of
    prisoners on both sides in the Iran-Iraq war.

    And from 1992, as well as his other duties, Mr Sevan served as the
    special envoy for missing persons in the Middle East.

    Danger postings

    His first senior posting to a trouble spot came soon after he joined
    the UN Secretariat in 1965.


    Mr Sevan was caught up in the UN HQ bombing in Baghdad

    >From the end of 1968 to the summer of 1969, he served as an observer
    of the controversial final stage of the decolonisation of West Irian
    (now Irian Jaya) and its incorporation into Indonesia.

    He subsequently worked for two years on the UN development fund for
    the region.

    And Mr Sevan's work as the oil-for-food boss also brought danger,
    with the official halfway through a televised news conference at the
    UN headquarters in Baghdad on 19 August 2003 when a truck bomb
    devastated the building, killing 22 people.

    The UN special envoy to Iraq, Sergio Vieira de Mello, was among the
    dead.

    Mr Sevan, speaking at a ceremony in Baghdad as Mr Mello's body was
    about to be flown out, quoted a US soldier who said the envoy, dying
    under the rubble, had told him: "Don't let them pull the mission
    out."

    Oil-for-food accusations

    The oil-for-food programme was wound up at the end of 2003, and Mr
    Sevan retired in May 2004.

    By that time, he had agreed to continue on the UN payroll on a salary
    of $1 a year and co-operate with the investigation into corruption in
    the programme.

    In February, an interim report by Paul Volcker's panel into the
    scandal said Mr Sevan had tried to allocate oil sales from Iraq.

    Payments of $160,000, which Mr Sevan said came from his aunt in
    Cyprus, have been questioned. The bureaucrat has said the notion he
    would risk his career over such a sum when he was administering
    billions is incredible.

    His resignation ends 40 years of a plethora of roles within the UN,
    which also included appointments in the 1990s as deputy head of the
    Department of Political Affairs, and assistant secretary general in
    the Department of Administration and Management, in charge of the
    restructuring of the UN.

    Mr Sevan was educated at the Melkonian Institute in Cyprus, and then
    studied history and philosophy at Columbia University in New York,
    eventually doing a post-graduate degree at the school of
    international and public affairs there.

    He is married and has a daughter.

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4131034.stm
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