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Suren Sargsyan: Police batons are the only resource left to the Arme

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  • Suren Sargsyan: Police batons are the only resource left to the Arme

    Suren Sargsyan: Police batons are the only resource left to the
    Armenian authorities

    ArmInfo's interview with Suren Sargsyan, Artsakh War veteran, member
    of the Council of Field Commanders

    by Ashot Safaryan

    Saturday, November 9, 01:19

    Mr. Sargsyan, please tell about the results of your meetings with
    political parties. What kind of actions do they plan to settle the
    problems in the country?



    Today, Artsakh War veterans have quite different and bigger mission.
    It is no longer just fight for improvement of the living conditions of
    the people. Our country has faced a crisis. The authorities do not
    enjoy legitimacy and public trust. In the wake of the current
    social-economic and foreign policy, we have faced the threat of
    economic collapse and gradual isolation. September 3 in Moscow,
    October 25 in Minsk and the `either...or' policy forced upon us from
    outside is the best evidence of the failed policy of the incumbent
    authorities. This is what made us launch a stronger fight. Therefore,
    we decided to meet with the political forces that still have influence
    in the country's political life, namely, Prosperous Armenia, Armenian
    National Congress, Heritage and others. All they share our views
    regarding the current situation in the country and the ways to get out
    of it. We had quite efficient meetings with those political forces
    and received quite interesting and constructive approaches. Our
    action plan will be developed and made public shortly.



    We witnessed the fight of political parties during the past elections
    cycle. We witnessed protests of civic activists against odious
    initiatives of the authorities. Do you have anything new to offer?



    I do not want to offend anyone, but the groups protesting against
    increasing transport fare, construction of the supermarket in the area
    of the Indoor Market or the elite building on Komitas Ave or other
    initiatives of the Government were guided by the authorities. It is
    at least silly to demand anything regarding the Indoor Market from
    Samvel Aleksanyan. It is the Culture Ministry, the city authorities,
    and the president that are responsible for the Indoor Market. They
    permitted oligarch Aleksanyan to destroy historical monuments. We
    think it is necessary to fight the source and not the consequences of
    problems. We launched meetings with our comrades in the regions to
    this end. We will publish our program soon.



    What is the content of your program?



    We have not invented the bicycle, of course. What we want to create is
    something like the national guards in the United States. These armed
    groups will be protecting the country's Constitution. I think it is
    necessary to amend the Constitution to create such armed groups in all
    the regions of Armenia. These armed groups will work to prevent
    election rigging, for instance. In addition, we mull transition to the
    parliamentary system of government and election reform. We are ready
    to study any radical reform that may deprive the authorities of their
    monopoly.



    What will you do if the authorities refuse to initiate the needed
    constitutional amendments? They will not cook their own goose, will
    they?



    We are discussing these and other issues with the political parties.
    Afterwards we will work out draft constitutional reforms. It is not
    ruled out that a decision will be taken not to change the Constitution
    if it is found out that the reason of the problems is not the Basic
    Law of the country. We will gather in Liberty Square, thoroughly
    discuss our further actions and present our demands to 26, Baghramyan
    Street. Moreover, if the authorities have any other options, we are
    ready to listen to them.



    What are the current resources of the authorities to maintain the
    `status quo'? How long can they keep the situation under control?



    I think they have no special resources. The only guarantee of the
    authorities' viability is the police force and the use of force
    against the displeased citizens. In the meantime, one should
    understand that the police armed with batons are also our compatriots
    and some time they may join us. This time we won't let anyone shed our
    citizens' blood, we will prevent re-occurrence of the March 2008
    tragedy. But if they try to bring buses with armed groups to suppress
    the public protest, these buses will be blown up, you can be sure of
    that. Certainly, we want no armed conflict with the authorities, we
    just want make them work in the different, legal way.



    What can you say about the opposition's role? How successfully does it
    cope with its task - to be the counterweight to the incumbent
    authorities?



    Over the past few years the authorities were able to weaken their
    opponents by means of various intrigues. But the opposition is weak if
    the parties act all by themselves. So, we should join our efforts and
    it is hard to overestimate the role of the Artsakh war veterans here.
    It is necessary to create a competitive political system, a system of
    checks and balances, and ensure the sustainable development of the
    country. Actually, our format of interaction between the veterans and
    the political forces is aimed at creating that competitive
    environment. All fields - economic relations, foreign and domestic
    policies - need the system of checks and balances.



    Experience suggests that the authorities retreat under the strong
    pressure of the masses. Is the Council of Field Commanders ready for
    radical actions, especially given that the ruling parties'
    representatives take no part in your discussions and may display a
    defiant position?



    We will do our best to achieve all the goals peacefully, by means of a
    civilized dialogue. If the authorities fail to understand that and if
    they toughen their stance, we will have only one option of actions.
    There are thousands of us, veterans that have passed the path of war,
    and we know that we have no backing space.

    http://www.arminfo.am/index.cfm?objectidÖDCE430-48C3-11E3-A2C60EB7C0D21663

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