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  • Ukraine: Armenian Diaspora Members Reluctant To Take Sides

    UKRAINE: ARMENIAN DIASPORA MEMBERS RELUCTANT TO TAKE SIDES

    EurasiaNet.org
    Feb 25 2014

    February 25, 2014 - 1:47pm, by Jacob Balzani Loov

    Photo: Sergey Nigoyan, an ethnic Armenian born in a village about 500
    kilometers east of Kyiv, is believed to be the first person killed
    during recent protests in the Ukrainian capital. Following his death on
    Jan. 22, the 20-year-old became a symbol of the government opposition
    movement on Maidan Square. He was remembered by fellow protestors as
    "the Armenian." (Photos: Jacob Balzani Loov/TRANSTERRA Media)

    Sergei Nigoyan, a 20-year-old ethnic Armenian born in Ukraine, was
    the first Euromaidan activist to fall. His death back in late January
    created a challenge for leaders of the sizable Armenian community in
    Ukraine: as the revolution unfolds, Armenians are generally eager to
    be seen as loyal and neutral.

    In statements issued over the past month, the Union of Armenians
    in Ukraine (UAU), the leading civic organization representing the
    Armenian diaspora in the country, has studiously avoided taking sides,
    and instead expressed support for the maintenance of constitutional
    order. Tacitly, leaders of the civic group would seem to prefer that
    ethnic Armenians stay out of the struggle between Euromaidan supporters
    and loyalists of ousted president Viktor Yanukovich.

    In the immediate aftermath of Nigoyan's death on January 22, the UAU
    urged "all citizens not to come under the influence of provocations
    and to refrain from illegal actions." Subsequently, a statement issued
    following a gathering of Armenian youth in early February noted that
    "every Armenian has the right to express a civic position, but not
    in violation of the country's constitution."

    The caution exhibited by Armenian leaders is understandable considering
    that about half of the estimated 100,000 Armenians in Ukraine today
    arrived in the country after 1989. Some, including Sergei Nigoyan's
    parents, were forced migrants who fled anti-Armenian pogroms in
    Azerbaijan and warfare in and around Nagorno-Karabakh during the late
    1980s and early 1990s. Having been embroiled in one conflict in recent
    memory, these Armenians are not eager to get caught up in another.

    Over the past two decades, Armenians have worked hard to find a place
    in Ukrainian society. Relatively recent immigrants have tended to
    settle in Russian-speaking areas of eastern Ukraine and earn a living
    primarily from agriculture. Some have prospered, underscored by the
    fact that the head of the UAU, Vilen Shatvoryan, is also a member of
    the Ukrainian parliament. Shatvoryan is affiliated with the Party of
    Regions, a political force that backed Yanukovich.

    UAU leaders are clearly concerned that current uncertainties in
    Ukraine could lead to persecution of ethnic minorities. In staking
    out a watch-and-wait stance, UAU leaders have stated it is their
    duty to work "to preserve harmony and stability within society for
    all citizens, regardless of ethnic origin."

    Nigoyan is not the only Armenian-Ukrainian supporter of the Euromaidan
    movement to have died. Another, identified as Georgii Arutiunian,
    a resident of the western Ukrainian of Rivne, was killed amid the
    bloodbath in Kyiv on February 20, a development that hastened the
    collapse of Yanukovich's administration.

    According to those that knew him, Nigoyan was not one inclined to sit
    on the sidelines. His parents moved to Bereznuvativka -- a windswept
    farming community of 700 roughly 40 miles west of the industrial city
    of Dnipropetrovsk -- in 1993, leaving behind a home in Armenia's
    northern Tavush Region, near the border with Azerbaijan. Their
    home village of Navur at the time was coming under periodic attack
    by Azerbaijani forces. Sergei was born shortly after his family's
    arrival in Ukraine.

    Growing up, Sergei embraced Ukrainian culture. Arsen, his father,
    recalled that his son resolved to join in the Euromaidan movement
    immediately after watching a televised report of riot police attacking
    anti-Yanukovich protesters in late November. He left Bereznuvativka
    for the capital Kyiv in early December.

    "I don't know where he got all this patriotism," Arsen said of his
    son. "In our family, we are not really patriotic. ... Instead, he
    [Sergei] was saying that he has to live in this country and this
    fight was for its future."

    Nigoyan's body now rests in a cemetery situated on a little hill
    overlooking Bereznuvativka. In the eyes of Euromaidan activists now
    striving to consolidate their authority in Kyiv, Nigoyan is a hero.

    But this does little to console his mother, Venera.

    "I used to support my only son in all his ideas," she said. "But now
    I feel there is no political party or flag that can bring my son back
    to life."

    http://www.eurasianet.org/node/68084




    From: A. Papazian
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