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BAKU: Warlick's Speech Sets Out Very Well U.S. Policy Regarding Nago

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  • BAKU: Warlick's Speech Sets Out Very Well U.S. Policy Regarding Nago

    WARLICK'S SPEECH SETS OUT VERY WELL U.S. POLICY REGARDING NAGORNO-KARABAKH CONFLICT

    Trend, Azerbaijan
    May 16 2014

    Baku, Azerbaijan, May 16
    By Sabina Ahmadova - Trend:

    Richard Morningstar, the U.S. Ambassador to Azerbaijan, has commented
    on the speech made by the OSCE Minsk Group's U.S. Co-chair, James
    Warlick at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

    Speaking to journalists on Friday, May 16 the ambassador said he
    believes that Warlick's speech is very important.

    "I think that the speech James Warlick made is a very important
    speech," Ambassador Morningstar said. "I think the speech sets out very
    well American policy with respect to Nagorno-Karabakh. It certainly
    encourages both Armenia and Azerbaijan to take the steps necessary
    the reach the resolution."

    The ambassador went on to add that Warlick's speech outlines six
    points that are necessary to reach a settlement to the conflict.

    "Ambassador Warlick stated very clearly that the seven occupied
    territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh should be returned to
    Azerbaijan. And also the need to determine the final status of
    Nagorno-Karabakh based on self-determination, territorial integrity
    and non-use of force," he stressed.

    Morningstar also said the negotiations have been going on for twenty
    years, adding that this is very frustrating.

    "And hopefully we will see actions from both sides," the ambassador
    stressed.

    Earlier, on May 7, OSCE Minsk Group's U.S. Co-chair James Warlick
    presented a speech on the keys to settlement of the Nagorno-Karabakh
    conflict.

    During his speech at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace,
    James Warlick presented a report titled 'Nagorno-Karabakh: The Keys to
    a Settlement' in which he outlined six main elements that he believes
    any peace agreement must be based on.

    James Warlick's report outlined the following elements:

    - First, in light of Nagorno-Karabakh's complex history, the sides
    should commit to determining its final legal status through a mutually
    agreed and legally binding expression of will in the future. This is
    not optional. Interim status will be temporary.

    - Second, the area within the boundaries of the former Nagorno-Karabakh
    Autonomous Region that is not controlled by Baku should be granted an
    interim status that, at a minimum, provides guarantees for security
    and self-governance.

    - Third, the occupied territories surrounding Nagorno-Karabakh should
    be returned to Azerbaijani control. There can be no settlement without
    respect for Azerbaijan's sovereignty, and the recognition that its
    sovereignty over these territories must be restored.

    - Fourth, there should be a corridor linking Armenia to
    Nagorno-Karabakh. It must be wide enough to provide secure passage,
    but it cannot encompass the whole of Lachin district.

    - Fifth, an enduring settlement will have to recognize the right of
    all IDPs and refugees to return to their former places of residence.

    - Sixth and finally, a settlement must include international security
    guarantees that would include a peacekeeping operation. There is
    no scenario in which peace can be assured without a well-designed
    peacekeeping operation that enjoys the confidence of all sides.

    The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict broke out in 1988 when Armenia made
    territorial claims against Azerbaijan.

    As a result of the ensuing war, in 1992 Armenian armed forces occupied
    20 percent of Azerbaijan, including the Nagorno-Karabakh region and
    seven surrounding districts.

    The two countries signed a ceasefire agreement in 1994. The co-chairs
    of the OSCE Minsk Group, Russia, France and the U.S. are currently
    holding peace negotiations.

    The UN Security Council adopted four resolutions on liberation of
    the Nagorno-Karabakh and the surrounding regions; however Armenia is
    still not complying with any of these resolutions.

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