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Thousands Take Part in First "Armenian Culture Week" at Gulbenkian

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  • Thousands Take Part in First "Armenian Culture Week" at Gulbenkian

    FUNDAÇÃO CALOUSTE GULBENKIAN
    Armenian Communities Department - Service des Communautés Arméniennes
    Av. de Berna, 45 A, PT-1067-001, Lisboa, Portugal
    Tel: +351 21 782 3658
    E-mail: [email protected]

    Oscar O'Sullivan
    Gestor de Projetos Junior
    Serviço das Comunidades Arménias
    FUNDAÇÃO CALOUSTE GULBENKIAN



    Thousands of People Take Part in First "Armenian Culture Week" at
    Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation

    The first ever Armenian Culture Week (12-19 October 2014) at the
    Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation generated much excitement and interest
    in Lisbon. Sixteen events took place in eight days, including
    concerts, lectures, seminars and exhibitions.

    "It was an intense week," said Razmik Panossian, the Director of the
    Armenian Communities Department, "as we brought to Portugal various
    aspects of Armenia culture and history. I was truly and pleasantly
    surprised at the great interest the Week generated among the general
    public and among my colleagues at the Foundation."

    Music

    Five concerts highlighted traditional and classical Armenian music as
    the sound of the duduk and other Armenian instruments filled the
    packed the 1000-seat Grand Auditorium on several occasions.

    Shoghaken Ensemble's Road to Armenia concert kicked off the Week on
    October 12. Founded in 1995, the Ensemble interprets songs and
    melodies, playing them on traditional instruments. The results "are
    stunning in their drive, beauty and mystery" according to the Boston
    Herald.

    On Tuesday night, the 14th of October, a free Armenian chamber music
    concert was given by Gulbenkian Orchestra soloists and their guests,
    performing pieces by Arno Babajanian, Tigran Mansurian and of course
    Komitas. The audience was captivated by the delicate music and the
    voice of soprano Manuela Moniz whose repertoire included the classic
    song of longing, "Krunk."

    Thursday and Friday nights the full Orchestra, conducted by Pedro
    Neves, played Armenian and Portuguese composers as part of its regular
    series: Luís de Freitas Branco and Aram Khachaturian, including the
    famous Suite no. 3 from Gayane. Nareh Arghamanyan, the invited piano
    soloist, enchanted the audience with her spirited interpretation of
    Khachaturian. Friday's main concert was followed by another Armenian
    chamber music concert, playing compositions by Harutiun Dellalian,
    Karen Khachaturian and Vache Sharafyan.

    The music series was closed on Sunday 19 October by the Jordi Savall's
    wonderful "Spirit of Armenia" sold-out concert. His ensemble,
    including invited musicians from Armenia produced an enthralling
    musical experience.

    Roundtables, Lectures and Book Launch

    Three public events provided much needed information about the Founder
    and his culture on Wednesday 15 October.

    The roundtable "More than Mr. 5%: The Early Life of Calouste
    Gulbenkian" focused on the Founder's early life and his inspiring
    example still relevant to us. The President of the Foundation, Artur
    Santos Silva, opened the proceedings. The Director of the Library and
    Archives, Ana Paula Gordo, brought the archives to life by
    highlighting some of the hidden treasures it contains, including
    letters from a very young Gulbenkian to his father. Jonathan Conlin,
    the biographer of Calouste Gulbenkian, presented some of the early
    findings of his research, leaving the audience eager for the
    publication of his book. Finally, Martin Essayan, Gulbenkian's
    great-grandson and Trustee, delivered an inspiring speech aimed
    largely at the employees of the Foundation. Openness, cooperation and
    effectiveness were key words throughout his discourse. The roundtable
    was moderated by Razmik Panossian.

    The Portuguese version of Vassili Grossman's book, An Armenian
    Sketchbook, was launched on Wednesday as well. Published by Don
    Quixote, it appears under the title Bem Hajam! Apontamentos de Viagem
    à Arménia. Filipe Guerra, one of the two translators of the book
    explained the context of the book and Grossman's visit to Armenia in
    the early 1960s.

    The formal opening of the "Networks of Circulation and Exchange:
    Armenian, Portuguese, Jewish and Muslim Communities from the
    Mediterranean to the South China Seas" conference took place on
    Wednesday evening. Once again, the President of the Foundation
    formally opened it, emphasizing the spirit of cooperation and
    collaboration, as well as the parallels between Armenian and
    Portuguese history. The keynote speaker, Professor Sebouh Aslanian, a
    historian from UCLA, gave a fascinating account of Armenian merchants
    and their international networks in the 17th and 18th centuries. The
    conference continued on Thursday and Friday.

    Another roundtable, attended by nearly 80 people, was on the topic of
    "Armenian Music: Past and Present." Moderated by Rui Vieira Nery, the
    Director of the Portuguese Language and Culture Programme, it was not
    only an informative but also an emotional event. Marina Dellayan, a
    Portugal-based pianist, explained the history of Armenian music and
    gave an overview of Armenian culture, while musician Gevorg Dabaghyan
    introduced the "most Armenian instrument," the duduk, and graced the
    audience with a private concert of three pieces, including Komitas's
    "Dle-Yaman."

    Jordi Savall too had gracefully agreed to take part in another
    roundtable on Armenian music prior to his concert. Answering questions
    posed by the moderator, Risto Nieminen, the Director of the Music
    Department, Savall emphasized the healing power of music and how
    resilient people like the Armenians have produced culture in - and in
    response too - adverse conditions, violence and exile.

    At the Modern Art Centre of the Foundation, Professor Kim Theriault
    delivered a fascinating lecture about the life and art of one of the
    most important American artists of the 20th century, "Towards the
    abstract: the imaginary and imagination of Arshile Gorky." She
    discussed Gorky's development as an artist, his work and his impact on
    modern art. Gorky created, she argued, a unique abstract art that was
    a bridge between European Surrealism and American Abstract
    Expressionism, and that ultimately it was a visual manifestation of
    his displacement as an artist of Armenian origin.

    Film Premiere

    The Grand Auditorium was once again full for the premiere of the
    documentary film "ARtMENIA," directed by Ricardo Espírito Santo (Terra
    Líquida Films), in collaboration with Helena Araújo. The movie
    artfully introduced Armenian history, culture and traditions to the
    Portuguese audience, weaving it through the music of Tigran Mansurian.

    Seminars

    During the week, two two-day international seminars were hosted by the
    Foundation. The first, on Monday and Tuesday, brought together 35
    leaders and prominent thinkers in the Armenian world to discuss
    strategies for the future. Under the rubric of "Armenians at 2115,"
    the invitation only seminar was a seminal step in fostering long term
    planning and strategic visioning. A separate communique will soon be
    issued on this event, followed by a seminar report.

    The second two-day seminar, continuing from the keynote address of
    Wednesday evening, was an academic gathering on the topic of "trade
    networks." Some 40 international experts focused on the use of
    commodities and paper instruments in the early modern period. Some of
    the top experts in the field were present, along with younger
    colleagues researching the topic. Comparisons were drawn between
    Armenian, Portuguese and other trade networks. The papers will be
    published as a book.

    Exhibitions

    Two key exhibitions accompanied the Armenian Culture Week and have
    received wonderful feedback from the general public.

    The first is an exhibition focusing on the early life of Calouste
    Gulbenkian, based on his personal papers, entitled More Than Mr.5%:
    The Early Life of Calouste Gulbenkian. Among the first visitors was
    the illustrious novelist Orhan Pamuk. The exhibition opened on October
    2 and will run until 3 November.

    The other exhibition, Arshile Gorky and the Collection is at the
    Foundation's Modern Art Centre, and runs until 31 May 2015. It
    focusses on Gorky's surrealist work "in conversation" with other
    modernists of his period, including prominent Portuguese artists.

    Martin Essayan, Trustee of the Foundation summed up the Week: "It was
    touching to see and hear the culture of our Founder resonate in the
    Foundation. The collaborative spirit in which Armenian Culture Week
    was planned and executed is exemplary. The Armenian Communities
    Department reached out to various other parts of the Foundation - from
    the Presidency to Communications, from the Music Department to the
    Museum, CAM, the Archives, and the Programme of Portuguese Language
    and Culture. The success of the week was contingent upon such
    collaboration. Indeed, it was a wonderful week celebrating Armenian
    culture at one of the premier foundations in Europe headquartered in
    Lisbon."

    For more Information visit our webpage:
    www.gulbenkian.pt/armeniancommunities Or please contact
    [email protected]

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