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Noting Christians' pressures, churches plead Turkey's cause with EU

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  • Noting Christians' pressures, churches plead Turkey's cause with EU

    Ecumenical News International
    Daily News Service
    05 October 2005

    Noting Christians' pressures, churches plead Turkey's cause with EU
    ENI-05-0753

    By Jonathan Luxmoore
    Warsaw, 5 October (ENI)--The head of one of Turkey's largest
    churches has appealed on behalf of local Christians for the
    country's admission to the European Union, after promised
    membership negotiations came close to cancellation amid disputes
    between EU governments.

    "Turkey's aspiration to join the EU is an opportunity for
    East-West reconciliation," the Armenian Apostolic Patriarch of
    Constantinople, Mesrob II, said in a letter to EU ministers and
    parliamentarians. "Pressures in recent days from various circles
    to postpone the Turkish membership process cause us concern."

    Still, improved rights for Turkey's 100 000 Christians have been
    cited as a precondition for the country's EU admission, talks on
    which were promised last December after a 40-year Turkish drive.

    The patriarch's letter was published on 1 October by the
    English-language Turkish Daily News in the run-up to the
    projected 3 October opening of accession talks, which were
    initially blocked by Austria at the EU's weekend meeting in
    Luxembourg.

    Speaking "in the name of Armenians, Christians of other
    confessions and Jews" living in Turkey, the patriarch said a
    decision on Turkish membership would mark "an important turning
    point in world politics".

    "We pray for a successful, peaceful integration process, and that
    Armenians, who form the largest Christian community here, will
    find their proper place," said Patriarch Mesrob, whose church
    dates from the early fourth century and has around 70 000 members
    in Turkey, where more than 98 per cent of the 70 million citizens
    are Sunni Muslims.

    Most denominations continue to complain of discrimination,
    including the Orthodox Ecumenical Patriarchate, which has been
    refused permission to reopen its theological seminary, forcibly
    closed in 1971. The Orthodox church has also been stopped from
    making essential repairs to its 72 Istanbul churches.

    Turkish membership of the EU was also supported by Roman Catholic
    Bishop Luigi Padovese, the apostolic vicar of Anatolia, who said
    Turkey had been a Christian centre for centuries.

    "Our Christian roots are precisely in Turkey - this is where
    Saints Paul and Luke were born, where a large proportion of the
    New Testament came into being, where seven of the first councils
    of the still-undivided church were held, and where the Creed we
    recite on Sundays gained its shape," Padovese told Poland's
    Catholic news agency, KAI, on 3 October.

    The Commission of EU Catholic Bishops' Conferences declared
    support for Turkish membership in November 2004, adding that it
    saw "no religious obstacle" to the presence of a predominantly
    Muslim country. However, it cautioned that Turkey had so far
    failed to meet the EU's criteria for accession, including respect
    for religious freedom and the legal status of churches, the
    rights of women and non-Muslim minorities. [452 words]

    All articles (c) Ecumenical News International
    Reproduction permitted only by media subscribers and
    provided ENI is acknowledged as the source.

    Ecumenical News International
    PO Box 2100
    CH - 1211 Geneva 2
    Switzerland
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