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Turkey Plays Down Author's Trial

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  • Turkey Plays Down Author's Trial

    TURKEY PLAYS DOWN AUTHOR'S TRIAL

    Al-Jazeera, Qatar
    Oct 10 2005

    Sunday 09 October 2005, 23:13 Makka Time, 20:13 GMT

    Abdullah Gul (R) says Turkey's rights record has improved

    Turkey's foreign minister says he is confident a court will dismiss
    charges against a best-selling Turkish writer who faces prison for
    his views on the massacres of Armenians 90 years ago.

    Orhan Pamuk has been charged with insulting Turkish identity for
    supporting Armenian claims that they suffered a genocide under Ottoman
    Turks in 1915. He faces three years in jail if convicted.

    Pamuk further upset the establishment and nationalists by saying
    Turkish forces shared responsibility for the deaths of more than
    30,000 Kurds in southeast Turkey during separatist fighting there in
    the 1980s and 1990s.

    Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul on Sunday sought to play down the
    controversy, telling Canal television that he expected the case to
    be dismissed because a court had thrown out similar charges against
    a different person.

    Rights record

    "The same trial has been held before, over the same phrases, the same
    words," Gul said.

    "The judge ruled that everyone has the right to express their
    opinion. The same decision will be handed down, I have no doubt
    about this."

    Nationalists reject any attempt to reopen the Armenian chapter

    Pamuk's prosecution has highlighted concerns over whether Turkey's
    human-rights record is compatible with EU membership. About 60% of
    French voters say they do not want mainly Muslim Turkey to join the EU.

    In a show of support, EU Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn met Pamuk
    at the writer's Istanbul home on Saturday and urged Ankara to respect
    freedom of expression.

    Pamuk, best known for historical novels such as My Name is Red and
    The White Castle, goes on trial on 16 December.

    Archives opened

    Gul said that despite the case, human rights had advanced by leaps
    and bounds in the past three years.

    "The same trial has been held before, over the same phrases, the
    same words"

    Abdullah Gul, Turkish Foreign Minister

    "We have a limited democracy in Turkey ... but thanks to the reforms
    of the past few years, its scope has widened enormously."

    Turkey had offered to open its archives to international historians
    to resolve the Armenian massacre issue, which has complicated Ankara's
    bid to join the European Union.

    The European Parliament last month passed a non-binding resolution
    saying Ankara must recognise the Armenian massacres as a genocide
    before joining the EU, and gave only grudging support to the start
    of entry talks with Turkey on 3 October.
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