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AAA: U.S.: Turkey Exerts Excessive Control Over Religious Activity

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  • AAA: U.S.: Turkey Exerts Excessive Control Over Religious Activity

    Armenian Assembly of America
    1140 19th Street, NW, Suite 600
    Washington, DC 20036
    Phone: 202-393-3434
    Fax: 202-638-4904
    Email: [email protected]
    Web: www.armenianassembly.org

    PRESS RELEASE
    October 12, 2005
    CONTACT: Christine Kojoian
    Email: [email protected]


    U.S.: TURKEY EXERTS EXCESSIVE CONTROL OVER RELIGIOUS ACTIVITY

    Says Citizens Don't Have Right to Practice Faith Freely

    Washington, DC - A recent report by the United States Mission to the
    Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) criticized
    Turkey for exerting excessive state control over minority religions,
    saying the Muslim country risks eroding the centuries-old Ecumenical
    Patriarchate of Istanbul, as well as the historic Syriac and Armenian
    Orthodox churches.

    The report, which was delivered to the OSCE Human Dimension
    Implementation Meeting in Warsaw on September 28, also called on
    Turkey to clarify the legal status of 55 Protestant Churches that have
    been unable to register in Turkey and are vulnerable to closure and
    harassment.

    "We regret that [Turkish]..authorities continue to inhibit the opening
    of places of worship outside the Sunni Muslim mainstream and
    systematically disregard the OSCE's 1990 Bonn Document by
    expropriating the properties of religious groups without
    compensation," the U.S. statement said.

    Concurrently, the European Court of Human Rights is weighing a
    decision on the property rights of two minority foundations in Turkey.
    The Soorp Purgich Armenian Hospital Foundation and the Fener Greek
    Boys High School Foundation filed cases against Turkey arguing that
    they are in compliance with the provisions of the Treaty of Lausanne.
    The 1923 Treaty affords protection to foundations that provide public
    services for religious minorities.

    In both cases, property gifted to the Armenian and Greek foundations
    were seized as the Turkish courts upheld orders declaring that the
    bequest violated a decree disallowing non-Muslims from donating real
    estate. If the court rules in favor of the foundations, hundreds of
    buildings seized in the past may be returned.

    "The Armenian Assembly commends the OSCE for continuing to closely
    monitor religious freedom and minority rights in Turkey," said
    Assembly Board of Directors Chairman Anthony Barsamian. "Rather than
    thwart freedom, Turkey must conform to EU standards where individual
    freedoms are protected and respected."

    The Armenian Assembly of America is the largest Washington-based
    nationwide organization promoting public understanding and awareness
    of Armenian issues. It is a 501 (c) (3) tax-exempt membership
    organization.

    ###

    NR#2005-102

    Editor's Note: The full text of the U.S. statement can be accessed at
    the following link:

    http://www.usosce.rpo.at/archive/2005/09/HDIM_On_Freedom_of_Thought_09 _28_05.pdf
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