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Lebanese Shed Few Tears For Syria'S Feared Enforcer

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  • Lebanese Shed Few Tears For Syria'S Feared Enforcer

    LEBANESE SHED FEW TEARS FOR SYRIA'S FEARED ENFORCER
    By Lin Noueihed

    Reuters AlertNet, UK
    Oct 12 2005

    BEIRUT, Oct 12 (Reuters) - Abu Hussein could barely conceal his smirk
    when he heard that Syria's dreaded former security chief in Lebanon
    was dead.

    "This is a blessing because he harmed and betrayed Lebanon and
    God punishes the wicked," chuckled the porter, seated on his stool
    outside a residential block in Beirut. "It's the best news I've heard
    all year."

    For two decades, Ghazi Kanaan was the chief enforcer of Syrian policy
    in neighbouring Lebanon, where he was feared by friend and foe alike.

    Many Lebanese learned the hard way not to cross Kanaan's troops and
    "moukhabarat" agents, who never hesitated to use force against those
    who got in their way.

    Few Lebanese shed a tear over news of the Syrian major-general's
    apparent suicide.

    For Bilal Mattar it revives painful memories of his two-day detention
    by the Syrians as a teenager during the 1980s.

    Mattar, now 28, and his friend had started a fight with a Syrian man
    who banned them from playing football near his house.

    "They took us and shaved our heads. They tied us up and beat us and
    beat us and put cigarettes out on our tongues," he recalled in the
    Beirut electrical goods store he runs.

    "You can't imagine what they did. We virtually crawled out."

    Families of some Lebanese who went missing during the country's
    1975-1990 civil war, say their loved ones remain locked up in Syrian
    jails to this day, though Syrian troops and security agents withdrew
    from the country amid uproar in April.

    Three weeks before he was found dead in his office, U.N.

    investigators had questioned Kanaan over the assassination of Lebanese
    former Prime Minister Rafik al-Hariri.

    Many Lebanese blame Syria for the Feb. 14 bomb blast that killed
    Hariri. Damascus denies any role, but was forced to end its military
    and political domination of Lebanon following local protests and
    intense global pressure following Hariri's death.

    BEHIND BARS

    Four pro-Syrian Lebanese generals are already behind bars, awaiting
    trial on murder charges. The U.N. probe is expected to present its
    findings this month.

    "If he wasn't guilty, why would he have done that. He must have been
    expecting bad news from the report," said Leila Ahmadieh, a housewife
    who broke into a grin at the news.

    "This is a happy ending after he oppressed so many Lebanese. Everyone
    eventually gets what he deserves; Saddam Hussein was the most brutal
    criminal of all and look how he ended up."

    Kanaan left Lebanon after a 20-year sojourn in 2002 to head the Syrian
    Political Security Directorate, before becoming interior minister
    in 2004.

    He handed over his headquarters at the Armenian town of Anjar in the
    Bekaa Valley and his office in a west Beirut hotel, to his successor
    Rustom Ghazali.

    By then, Syria's grip was unchallenged, only to be swept away
    dramatically three years later by a Lebanese and international outcry
    over Hariri's death.

    "All I can say is: you reap what you sow. Now he is facing God's
    justice," said Munir Ibrahim, a retired man chatting to friends on
    a street in Beirut.

    "One shouldn't speak ill of the dead but suffice to say, I hope he
    drags the rest of them behind him, one by one."
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