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Azerbaijan should counter strong Armenian lobby in US - Azeri paper

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  • Azerbaijan should counter strong Armenian lobby in US - Azeri paper

    Azerbaijan should counter strong Armenian lobby in US - Azeri paper

    Ekho, Baku
    19 May 04

    Text of N. Aliyev and R. Orucov report by Azerbaijani newspaper Ekho on
    19 May headlined "Armenian lobby calls on US Congress to cut military
    aid to Azerbaijan

    US Armenians have been startled by Azerbaijani President Ilham
    Aliyev's statement made in Naxcivan that the Azerbaijani army is
    ready to restore its territorial integrity at any time.

    The Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA) and "key
    representatives of the Armenian lobby in the United States capable
    of influencing the US policy" have issued a special statement in
    connection with the threat "of resumption of aggression against
    Nagornyy Karabakh".

    To all appearances, the Armenian lobby in the USA is launching a
    new campaign of pressure on the American administration. The ANCA
    wants Washington to toughen its position towards Baku. With the
    forthcoming elections, the timing of the campaign seems to be perfect,
    and considering the proportion of the Armenian population in the USA
    it will be difficult to ignore its voice. It is already clear that
    the Armenians are going to vote for democratic candidate John Kerry,
    who in fact has already promised a lot to the Armenians.

    "Unfortunately, it appears that previous signals from the US
    administration concerning an increase in the volume of military
    assistance to Azerbaijan cheered up the Azerbaijani president so much
    that he has precipitously renewed threats against Nagornyy Karabakh,"
    the executive director of the ANCA, Aram Khamparyan, has said.

    The head of the ANCA appealed to the US Congress expressing the hope
    that US congressmen would give the right assessment to the threat
    posed by further US military assistance to Azerbaijan. Khamparyan
    called on the US Congress to respect the agreement on "parity" (equal
    military assistance to Azerbaijan and Armenia), which was reached by
    the White House and the Congress in 2001 and served American interests
    for several years".

    It is curious what the suspension of all US military assistance to
    Azerbaijan could lead to. According to independent military expert
    Lt-Col Uzeyir Cafarov, the US military assistance to Azerbaijan
    "certainly plays a role in the way certain activities are conducted
    in the Azerbaijani armed forces. However, it would be wrong to say
    that this assistance is invaluable for our army, because our state
    budget allocates sufficient funds to maintain the combat-readiness
    of the army.

    According to Cafarov, the disruption of the "parity", as the ANCA
    describes the situation, has to do with the fact that Azerbaijan,
    unlike Armenia, was and still is actively involved in the international
    anti-terror coalition together with the Americans.

    "It is not surprising at all in this context that US ambassador
    to Azerbaijan Reno Harnish stated recently that his country's
    administration would appreciate the expansion of the Azerbaijani
    peacekeeping contingent in Iraq," Cafarov added.

    The military expert believes that the president's statement was
    quite justifiable.

    "Our position is quite fair. We think that the negotiations cannot
    last forever. They either have to bring about a tangible result or
    Azerbaijan has got to reserve the right to liberate its lands by
    force," he said.

    According to Cafarov, in this situation diplomats both in and outside
    Azerbaijan have to step up their work.

    "They have to try to elaborate such statements by the head of state
    and other officials. It has to be stressed that Azerbaijan has both
    moral and legal right to solve the problem by force."

    The head of the Euro-Atlantic Centre, MP Asim Mollazada, says it is
    worth recalling that the previous head of the ANCA, Murad Topolyan,
    was arrested and convicted by a California court for maintaining
    contact and selling arms to different Arab terrorist groups.

    "This situation seems paradoxical. On the one hand, the statement has
    been made by a notorious organization and, on the other, it has been
    made in support of Armenia, a country of the South Caucasus pursuing
    a policy which totally contradicts US national interests. Armenia is
    the main military and political partner of Iran and Russia, while
    Azerbaijan and Georgia are both parts of the US-led anti-terror
    coalition," he said.

    According to Mollazada, not only the US administration but also
    a number of influential US officials are starting to have second
    thoughts about the role of Armenia.

    At the same time, Mollazada acknowledges that the Azeri or Turkish
    lobby is not as active in the USA. He thinks it could play an important
    role in advocating Azerbaijan's interests at the political level. "Here
    the balance of forces is not in our favour," he said.

    As for countering the efforts of the US Armenians, Mollazada believes
    that it is necessary "to start active work not just by launching
    short-term campaigns but by organizing serious work informing US
    legislators of the real situation between Azerbaijan and Armenia. The
    US-based Azerbaijani diplomats and ordinary Azerbaijanis can provide
    information about this to local newspapers and write letters about
    how the policy of our country meets national security interests of
    the United States".

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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