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  • Glendale: Students consider landmark ruling

    Glendale News Press
    LATimes.com
    May 20 2004

    Students consider landmark ruling

    GUSD history classes debate 50-year-old desegregation ruling on Brown
    vs. Board of Education.

    By Gary Moskowitz, News-Press


    GLENDALE - The city's public schools are not legally segregated,
    but blonde-haired, blue-eyed Katelyn Murphy knows she would probably
    take flak from her peers if she dated a boy who is a minority.

    In an Advanced Placement American government class discussion on school
    segregation Wednesday at Crescenta Valley High School, Katelyn said
    students integrate more freely in the classroom than they do out on
    the courtyard at lunch.

    "I think it's kind of sad in a way," said Katelyn, 16. "At CV,
    it's like taboo to hang out with or date someone of a different
    background. In class, it's easier, because we're all sitting next to
    each other. But we should be trying to integrate more."

    This week, high school government classes throughout the Glendale
    Unified School District have been discussing the 50-year anniversary
    of the landmark Brown vs. Board of Education case and its role in
    the civil rights movement.

    The case revolved around Oliver Brown, a black man who tried to enroll
    his daughter, Linda, in a white elementary school that was seven blocks
    away from their Topeka, Kan., home. The school refused Brown's request.

    On May 17, 1954, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously declared that
    separate schools are inherently unequal. In 1954, Glendale Unified
    was predominantly white, with some "scattered" minority students,
    officials said. In 2004, about 40% of the district's students speak
    a primary language other than English.

    Edgar Shaghoulian, a Glendale High School senior, was one of many
    students who said Wednesday that despite desegregation, students of
    various ethnic backgrounds often flock together in social situations
    outside of class.

    "I think Armenians are the most noticeable, because there is such
    a big population here," said Shaghoulian, 17. "But in high school,
    most people just want to fit in, so it's only natural for students
    to stick to what they know. If it's not forced segregation, I think
    it can be a good thing sometimes. But the message forced segregation
    sends to society to me is morally a horrible message."

    In the 2002-03 school year, Glendale Unified's black student
    population was about 1% of its 29,000 — or about 320 — students,
    officials said. Statistics for the 2003-04 school year were not
    available Wednesday.

    Many students and teachers in the district said the issue of
    segregation and racism is not a "black-and-white" issue in Glendale,
    but for Wanda Dorn, it is.

    Dorn is the advisor for Glendale High School's Black Student Union,
    which has about 20 members. About half of the club's members are
    black students, but the other half are students from other ethnic
    backgrounds, Dorn said.

    "In this country it remains a black-and-white issue in many ways,
    because there wouldn't be any civil rights on the books had blacks
    not fought and died for them," Dorn said. "Even though we have been
    here longer and fought harder, other groups benefit from it. The black
    students are just here, in a way. They don't have the kind of safety
    in numbers that other minority groups have in Glendale."

    Kayla Alexander said she often feels frustrated as a black student
    at Glendale High because she doesn't receive enough guidance or
    counseling.

    "The African-American students here seem kind of lost, because there
    aren't enough people of authority who support us," said Kayla, 17. "A
    lot of times, we can fall through the cracks because we can't rely
    on other people to guide us toward what we need to succeed. But being
    here has been positive for me, overall.

    "I never would have been exposed to the Armenian culture if I hadn't
    moved here from Arizona. If we were segregated, people would only
    know their own kind and wouldn't learn about each other."
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