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  • Harold Saunders: Official Negotiations Not Enough For ReachingPeacef

    HAROLD SAUNDERS: OFFICIAL NEGOTIATIONS NOT ENOUGH FOR REACHING PEACEFUL SETTLEMENT

    Noyan Tapan
    Mar 30 2006

    YEREVAN, MARCH 30, NOYAN TAPAN. The American-Russian working group of
    the Dartmouth Conference on Regional Conflicts presented the draft
    of the framework agreement on settlement of Karabakh conflict at
    the March 29 round table taken place in Yerevan. As Harold Saunders,
    the American Co-Chair of the group mentioned, official negotiations
    within the framework of the OSCE Minsk Group framework are necessary
    but not enough condition for reaching peace in such a difficult
    conflict. According to him, the goal of the dialogue, that has been
    led among the representatives of the public of Armenia, Azerbaijan
    and Nagorno Karabakh, are not proposals of the final settlement, but
    study of possible approaches towards starting a peaceful process. The
    dialogue participants find that the peaceful process may start by
    signing intermediate agreements.

    For example, the sides may agree relating to not large territories
    from where the armies will be moved out and where the peace-keeping
    forces will be placed and where refugees will return. According to
    Saunders, recognition of the so called temporary status of Nagorno
    Karabakh by participants of the conflict will create a possibility for
    representatives of not recognized republics are able to participate
    in the negotiations with competence of a full participant. As Vitali
    Naumkin, the Russian Co-Chair of the working group mentioned, the
    proposed framework agreement is called to have a role of a bridge
    between the incompatible package and phase variants of settlement of
    the Karabakh problem. He emphasized the importance of participation of
    the publics of all the sides in the peaceful settlement process. In
    the opinion of sociologist Lyudmila Haroutiunian, the time for the
    political solution of the conflict hasn't come yet. According to her,
    the conflict isn't functional only for Armenians, and Azeris speak
    about war and prepare for it. "Armenians' desire for living peacefully
    must not be speculated by the international community, and it must not
    meet Azerbaijan's desire to solve all the problems in its favour,"
    Haroutiunian stated. In her opinion, it's still far to reach peace,
    and Armenians must not be disarmed.
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