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Lithuanian Forum Participants Discuss Spread Of Democracy In East

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  • Lithuanian Forum Participants Discuss Spread Of Democracy In East

    LITHUANIAN FORUM PARTICIPANTS DISCUSS SPREAD OF DEMOCRACY IN EAST

    Vilnius BNS WWW-Text
    03 May 2006

    ["Participants In Vilnius Conference Discussing Western Policy Towards
    East" - BNS headline]

    VILNIUS, May 03, (BNS) - Famous political scientists, diplomats and
    public figures who have gathered for an NGO forum in Vilnius are
    discussing the trans-Atlantic community's policy towards the East.

    The NGO forum, held within the framework of Vilnius Conference 2006:
    Common Vision for Common Neighbourhood, addressed the future of
    democracy in Ukraine, the Caucasian countries of Georgia, Armenia and
    Azerbaijan, as well as Russia and Belarus that have democracy problems.

    The chairman of the Lithuania-based international historic justice
    commission, MP Emanuelis Zingeris, noted the responsibility of
    the European Union and the trans-Atlantic community for democratic
    processes in Belarus, where authoritarian leader Alexander Lukashenko
    had been reelected for a third term in presidential elections several
    weeks ago, which were not recognized by the international democratic
    community.

    Much attention was given to Russia. Bruce Jackson, president of the
    Project on Transitional Democracies, stated that the European Union
    had been unable to pursue a principled policy of expanding democracy to
    the East so far. He noted that, in terms of its definition, the policy
    towards the East could not be anti-Russian, it could be anti-Putin
    or anti-Kremlin, but an anti-Russian policy would not be successful.

    Istvan Gyarmati, a famous Hungarian diplomat and expert in strategic
    studies, said that relations with Russia had to be based on both
    values and interests, as Russia would remain an important supplier
    of natural and energy resources to Europe.

    Boris Kuznecov, director of the St Petersburg-based Centre of
    International and Regional Policy, said that the conference was
    "anti-Russian." He rhetorically asked where advocates of democracy were
    over a decade ago when the then Russian president, Boris Yeltsin,
    "stole an election victory," and that international financial
    assistance funds had allegedly been embezzled under his rule.

    Andrei Illarionov, former economic adviser to Russian President
    Vladimir Putin, strongly opposed him. In Illarionov's words, on
    the contrary, the Vilnius conference is very "pro-Russian," as it
    promotes significant values in Russia, which the country lacks, namely
    democracy, human rights, freedom of press, free market and prosperity.

    The NGO forum, the Agenda for Democracy in Europe's East, is attended
    by NGO representatives from Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, the Czech
    Republic, Georgia, the US, Latvia, Poland, Lithuania, Moldova,
    the Netherlands, Norway, France, Russia, Slovakia, Finland, Sweden,
    Ukraine, Hungary and Germany.

    At the Heads of State Summit on Thursday, speeches will be made
    by presidents of Lithuania, Poland, Bulgaria, Estonia, Georgia,
    Latvia, Moldova, Romania, Ukraine, the US vice-president, the EU high
    representative for common foreign and security policy, other EU and
    Eastern European government representatives.

    The presidents of Lithuania and Poland, Valdas Adamkus and Lech
    Kaczynski, are patrons of Vilnius Conference 2006: Common Vision for
    Common Neighbourhood.
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