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Leaving The Base: Russian Tanks Are Leaving Akhalkalaki

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  • Leaving The Base: Russian Tanks Are Leaving Akhalkalaki

    LEAVING THE BASE: RUSSIAN TANKS ARE LEAVING AKHALKALAKI
    by Vladimir Novikov
    Translated by Elena Leonova

    Source: Kommersant, May 15, 2006, p. 10
    Agency WPS
    What the Papers Say Part B (Russia)
    May 15, 2006 Monday

    A trainload of Russian military hardware will leave Georgia today; The
    first echelon of armored vehicles being withdrawn from Russia's 62nd
    military base at Akhalkalaki will leave Georgia for Russia today. The
    process of shutting down the Akhalkalaki base started late last week,
    in accordance with Russian-Georgian agreements reached on March 31
    in Sochi.

    The first echelon of armored vehicles being withdrawn from Russia's
    62nd military base at Akhalkalaki will leave Georgia for Russia
    today. The process of shutting down the Akhalkalaki base started late
    last week, in accordance with Russian-Georgian agreements reached
    on March 31 in Sochi. According to those agreements, the Akhalkalaki
    base will be shut down by the end of 2007, but all military hardware
    must be withdrawn a year earlier - by the end of 2006.

    Colonel Igor Konashenkov, an aide to the Commander of the Russian
    Ground Forces, said at a press conference in Akhalkalaki that the
    first echelon withdrawn to Russia will include seven tanks, about
    10 armored personnel carriers and armored patrol vehicles, and some
    other military property. According to Konashenkov, Georgian Railroads
    delivered an echelon of nine railway carriages and specially-reinforced
    platforms to the Tsalka station on Friday, May 12, for the purpose
    of transporting the Russian military hardware.

    The echelon is scheduled to depart on the morning of May 15.

    The echelon's path from Georgia to Russia runs through Azerbaijan.

    Colonel Konashenkov said: "Georgia will ensure security for the
    Russian military cargo on Georgian territory, Azerbaijan will do so
    on Azeri territory, and once it crosses the Russian state border,
    security will be provided by a military patrol from the Russian Group
    of Forces in the Trans-Caucasus."

    Loading of Russian armored vehicles to be withdrawn from Akhalkalaki
    started on the morning of May 13 and continued through May 14.

    Loading was supervised by General Alexander Popov, commander of
    the Group of Russian Forces in Georgia, and his deputy, Colonel
    Vladimir Kuparadze. According to statements made at a press conference
    yesterday, no complications were involved in loading Russian hardware
    and any difficulties were only technical. "We aren't having any
    particular problems. Just a shortage of personnel, so each person has
    to do the work of three," said Colonel Kuparadze. General Popov made
    a similar statement, adding that after troop withdrawal is completed
    in 2008, he'd like to visit Georgia as a tourist.

    Despite reassuring statements from the Russian military, tension
    in Akhalkalaki over the impending withdrawal of Russian hardware
    persisted until the very last moment. Special forces from the Georgian
    Interior Ministry were transferred to the town of Akhalkalaki in the
    early morning hours of May 13; if necessary, they were to stop any
    protests by local residents who oppose the decision to close the 62nd
    base. The special forces officers, armed with batons and shields,
    were took up their position at a district police station.

    It's worth noting that shortly before this, tension was exacerbated
    by none other than Georgian Defense Minister Iraklii Okruashvili. In
    an interview with Imedi television on May 1, Okruashvili alleged
    that "Russia is organizing provocations in Akhalkalaki, with the
    aim of halting troop withdrawal on the pretext that local residents
    are obstructing it." Given this war of nerves, a reinforced mobile
    artillery battalion from the Russian Armed Forces was sent from
    Akhalkalaki to the Tsalka railway station for loading and guarding
    the cargo.

    All the same, none of the apprehensions and suspicions of recent
    days and weeks were borne out; contrary to expectations, there were
    no unusual incidents during the withdrawal of Russian hardware.

    In late April, a number of non-governmental organizations from the
    Dzhavakheti region in southern Georgia, which has a predominantly
    Armenian population, organized a picket outside the main gates of the
    Russian military base at Akhalkalaki. Protesting against the closure
    of the base, they said that thousands of local residents will lose
    their jobs after the Russian military leaves. Moreover, the Armenian
    protestors said that they fear aggression from neighboring Turkey
    and don't believe that the Georgian Armed Forces would protect them
    from it.

    Although the withdrawal of Russian hardware from Akhalkalaki has
    already begun, the NGOs of Dzhavakheti say they won't stop their
    attempts to prevent the closure of the 62nd Russian military base in
    southern Georgia.
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