Announcement

Collapse
No announcement yet.

U.S. Plans "Significant" Contribution to New Black Sea Fund

Collapse
X
 
  • Filter
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts

  • U.S. Plans "Significant" Contribution to New Black Sea Fund

    U.S.DEPT OF STATE
    12 Jun 2006
    U.S. Plans "Significant" Contribution to New Black Sea Fund
    Public-private grant-making trust will promote democracy, regional cooperation

    By Vince Crawley
    Washington File Staff Writer

    Washington -- The United States plans to make a substantial
    contribution to the Black Sea Trust, a new multimillion-dollar fund
    promoting democracy and cooperation among nine countries in southeast
    Europe, President Bush's deputy national security adviser says.

    The trust will provide grants to focus on enhancing economic and
    security cooperation, crisis management and democracy in Armenia,
    Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Georgia, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Turkey
    and Ukraine.

    In remarks at the Black Sea Forum June 5 in Bucharest, Romania,
    Deputy National Security Advisor J. D. Crouch said the United States
    would participate in and make a significant financial contribution to
    the trust in partnership with the German Marshall Fund, the Romanian
    government and other donors.

    Crouch said the United States is supporting other initiatives such
    as the Black Sea Economic Cooperation initiative and the Southeast
    European Cooperative Initiative. "We want to hear your ideas on how
    to cooperate more effectively to address a broader range of issues,"
    Crouch added.

    "For centuries, these lands have been a cultural crossroads --
    connecting Europe to the Middle East and Central Asia," Crouch
    said. The flow of communication through the region was stifled during
    the Cold War, he added, "but today your nations have a new opportunity
    to build stronger links with each other -- and thereby reclaim your
    historic position as a region of connections between East and West."

    The German Marshall Fund (GMF) of the United States announced
    the creation of the trust on June 5 during the Black Sea Forum in
    Bucharest, Romania. The GMF said it anticipates launching operations
    of the Black Sea Trust in the fall, with initial contributions
    of more than $20 million, climbing to more than $40 million as the
    trust matures. Contributors include the U.S. Agency for International
    Development (USAID), the Charles Stewart Mott Foundation, the Romanian
    government and other private and public donors from the United States
    and Europe.

    The trust is expected to provide grants to local organizations --
    including civic groups and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs),
    local and regional governments, educational institutions and media,
    according to a news release by the German Marshall Fund. Grants will
    be awarded for civic-participation programs as well as projects that
    promote cross-border cooperation in the region.

    "Approximately $2 million in rolling grants will be given out each
    year," said the GMF, which will staff the trust. "Individual grants
    would range from $1,000 to $75,000 with an average size around $15,000
    or $20,000, and will be approved monthly by a grant-making committee
    that will include GMF representatives and one representative from
    each of the donors to the Trust."

    The German Marshall Fund is also in negotiations with the Romanian
    government to base the trust's operations in Bucharest. (See related
    article.) The U.S. State Department recently signed agreements with
    Bulgaria and Romania to share military bases near the Black Sea
    coast. (See related article.) The GMF, USAID, and the Mott Foundation
    previously joined forces in 2003 to create the Balkan Trust for
    Democracy, a $30 million fund that has given out millions in grant
    money toward promoting regional cooperation and reconciliation,
    civil society development, and democracy-building ideas and
    institutions throughout the Balkans. The Balkan Trust for Democracy
    "has successfully grown and added new partners after its founding,
    a process the Black Sea Trust will emulate," the GMF said. (See
    related article.) In March, the German Marshall Fund co-sponsored a
    conference aimed at promoting cross-border cooperation, particularly
    in disaster response planning, and some of the same countries attended
    that were represented at the Black Sea Forum. (See related article.)
    The U.S. Embassy in Bucharest has posted the full text of Crouch's
    remarks on its Web site. The Black Sea Trust press release is posted
    on the Web site of the German Marshall Fund of the United States.

    The Southeastern Europe Cooperative Initiative (SECI) is a law
    enforcement consortium that allows authorities to share intelligence
    and coordinate activities in the pursuit of criminals across
    jurisdictional lines.

    Information on SECI's work against human trafficking is available in
    a USINFO Electronic Journal article "European Alliance Combats Human
    Trafficking" and the Web site of the SECI Center in Bucharest.

    Additional information is available on the Web site of the Black Sea
    Economic Cooperation, to which the United States was recently granted
    observer status.
Working...
X