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TBILISI: Russia closes the border for 'repairs'

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  • TBILISI: Russia closes the border for 'repairs'

    The Messenger, Georgia
    July 10 2006

    Russia closes the border for 'repairs'
    Russian border closure angers Georgia, but Armenia could suffer most
    By Anna Arzanova

    Russian border guards closed the Zemo-Larsi checkpoint late at
    night on July 7. Georgian border police received this information
    by fax later the same day. Officially, ongoing repair works taking
    place at the crossing are the reason for the closure; however, as no
    information has been released as to how long these repairs will last,
    some in Georgia think that the closure is a political move.

    According to the head of the Border Protection Service, Koba
    Bochorishvili, the Zemo-Larsi checkpoint has been closed for repairs
    for an unspecified time, and that "Russian citizens will also have
    problems as well as Georgians, as both sides use this checkpoint."

    In a telephone conversation with Rustavi-2 Saturday, the president's
    representative in Mtskheta-Mtianeti region, Vasil Maghlaperidze,
    said that Russians have closed the border "without any explanations,
    they do not let or people cross the border."

    "As a reason they name alleged repair works, but this is an absolute
    lie. This is against all international norms. They unexpectedly closed
    the border like this in Berlin as well," Maghlaperidze stated in a
    reference to the Berlin blockade of 1948. He said that he and other
    high-ranking officials visited the Zemo-Larsi checkpoint and made
    every effort to clarify matters but "it seems that an absolutely
    horrible situation has been created here."

    Maghlaperidze noted that a vehicle backlog has been created at the
    border, and that the police have been advising drivers approaching
    the checkpoint about the ongoing situation.

    The president's representative said that, in unofficial talks, the
    Russian side told him that the Zemo-Larsi checkpoint might be closed
    for a month or twenty days. "So, they are waiting for the instructions
    from above.

    "It is absolutely obvious to me that the border was closed for
    political reasons," Maghlaperidze noted.

    Prime Minister Zurab Nogaideli, while attending a business forum
    in Batumi, commented on the incident. He argued that Armenia would
    suffer from this closure even more than Georgia, Armenia's borders
    to both Turkey and Azerbaijan are closed, meaning that Georgia is a
    vital link to the outside. Noghaideli ordered the Ministry of Foreign
    Affairs to contact their Russian colleagues to try to find out concrete
    reasons for the closure of the Zemo-Larsi checkpoint.

    "Such an unexpected closure of border without any agreements, due
    to alleged repair or rehabilitation works never takes place in a
    normal situation. By the way, I want to stress that practically, all
    exports from Georgia to Russia have been interrupted by this action,
    Armenia has been damaged from the economic standpoint," Noghaideli
    told journalists in Batumi July 8.

    Noghaideli said that he has informed Armenian Prime Minister, who
    also took part in the business forum, about this incident and hoped
    that Armenia would also appropriately react to it.

    Soon after Noghaideli's statement, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
    held a press conference about the issue. Speaking at the briefing
    Saturday, Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Merab Antadze confirmed
    that Georgian border guards received information about the closure
    by fax at midnight July 8.

    "I would like to mention that, in 1993, Georgia and Russia signed an
    agreement on the rules concerning founding, functioning and blocking
    of checkpoints. It is indicated in the agreement that both sides
    have to inform each other about any closures three months ahead,"
    Antadze said at the press conference.

    The statement, posted on the ministry's website on July 8, says the
    acting Russian ambassador was summoned to the Ministry of Foreign
    Affairs of Georgia and was handed a protest note.

    "Georgia has not received any appropriate notification. The Russian
    side informed us two hours before the closure of the checkpoint, as
    a result of which the situation at the checkpoint is difficult. The
    Georgian side assesses this action of the Russian side as a violation
    of their responsibilities, and expresses its protest in this regard. We
    demand the obligatory fulfillment of the agreement and immediate
    presentation of the deadline of the completion of the repair works,"
    the protest note reads.
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