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BTC Briefing, Like Pipeline, Skirts Troublespots, Azeri Revelations

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  • BTC Briefing, Like Pipeline, Skirts Troublespots, Azeri Revelations

    BTC Briefing, Like Pipeline, Skirts Troublespots, Azeri Revelations
    Byline: Matthew Russell Lee at the U.N

    Inner City Press, NY
    July 13 2006

    UNITED NATIONS, July 13 -- An oil pipelines gambit came to interim
    fruition on Thursday. The Baku - Tblisi - Ceyhan curving route,
    avoiding Armenia, breakaway parts of Georgia and most Kurdish parts
    of Turkey, is a testament to its precarious position. At a briefing
    at the UN, Inner City Press asked the outgoing Ambassador of Georgia
    Revaz Adamia to explain BP's funding of a 700 person defense force
    for the pipeline. "They are not soldier," Amb. Adamia answered.

    "They are high tech people."

    Inner City Press asked the Ambassador of Azerbaijan Yashar Aliyev about
    the avoidance of Armenia. We cannot deal with them until they stop
    occupying our territory, he said. "You mean Nagorno - Karabakh?" Not
    only that, Amb. Aliyev answered. That's only four percent. Few people
    know this, but Armenia has occupied twenty percent of our territory.

    But we digress. The pipeline is more than a tube for oil, the
    Ambassadors read from their scripts. A four-minute movie was
    shown. Later the full 20-minute film was screened, as waiters served
    lamp chops and salmon on a skewer. "Bill Clinton was there at the
    birth," a Georgian representative said. "He offered American guarantees
    so the work would get done. It avoids this" -- he pointed on a map at
    Russia -- "and here," pointing to Iran and the Middle East. "If only
    Turkmenistan agrees to provide its gas," he said wistfully. He added
    his view that Armenia gets away with incursions in Azerbaijan due to
    U.S. support. It's an issue rarely touched on at the United Nations.

    Georgia

    Inner City Press asked outgoing Georgian Ambassador Ademia where
    he's going. "Back to science and business," he answered. "Oil,"
    guess-whispered one wag -- not this one -- in the crowd.

    Full disclosure: this reporter consumed, on the pipeline proponents'
    tab, several skewers of meat and a glass of Borjomi mineral water,
    named for a national park in Georgia which environmentalists say is
    put at risk by the BTC pipeline.

    At the UN, A Day of Resolutions on Gaza, North Korea and Iran,
    Georgia as Side Dish

    Byline: Matthew Russell Lee at the U.N.

    UNITED NATIONS, July 12 -- Just as there are big countries and little
    countries, at the UN there are big issues and then other issues,
    sometimes called non-issues. On Wednesday at the UN, there were
    serial stakeouts by the Ambassadors of France and the United States,
    off the cuff comments by the Ambassadors of Russia, China and the UK,
    and side speeches by the Palestinian Permanent Observer and the UN's
    head of peacekeeping Jean-Marie Guehenno.

    Taking questions from a half-dozen journalists at the noon briefing
    -- where Inner City Press asked about a UNHCR conflict-of-interest
    investment with Ivan Pictet, who's on the UN Investment Committee,
    click here for that article -- was the Special Representative of the
    Secretary General for Georgia, Heidi Tagliavini, soon to leave her
    post and return to Switzerland. Still she was diplomatic, preferring
    not to comment on yesterday's outbursts from Georgia's parliamentary
    speaker and the Russian ambassador, rather referring obliquely to
    "mis-information" being a problem in Abkhazia.

    Inner City Press asked if she views as mis-information the allegations
    of money laundering, including for terrorism, in Abkhazia.

    "Thank God my mandate doesn't include bank regulation," she
    replied. She went on to describe Abkhazia as a "dark area" where
    certainly money laundering could happen. In response to Inner City
    Press' second question, about South Ossetia, she described the
    Abkhazians as more professional, and having a longer independent
    history, than is the case in South Ossetia. Asked if Georgia should
    be allowed to speak before the Security Council when it is on the
    agenda, she respond that she personally thinks that's right, but it is
    of course up to the Security Council. In the hall outside Room 226,
    the Georgia ambassador noted that Russia should not be able to block
    Georgia's attendance and speaking, since these are procedural and
    not substantive matters. That and a token, a New York wag replied.

    At another stakeout, Inner City Press asked the UN's head of
    peacekeeping Jean-Marie Guehenno for more information on the release of
    the final five of the peacekeeper in Ituri in the Democratic Republic
    of the Congo. Mr. Guehenno replied that the problem in Ituri is "young
    men with guns," and that even those are disarmed can't find a job. He
    said, in a sanitized on-camera version, that those negotiated with,
    Peter Karim, changed from day to day.

    Inner City Press asked if in his briefing to the Council about the
    African Union summit in Banjul, the issue of the Secretary-General's
    new deference to a "Mugabe-selected mediator" came up. Mr. Guehenno
    replied both that it had not come up, and that he was not sure if
    the mediator was Mugabe-selected. Inner City Press asked, "what
    is the mediator's mandate? Between whom is he mediating -- Mugabe
    and the Blair government in the UK, or Mugabe and the opposition
    in Zimbabwe?" Mr. Guehenno said he is not the one to ask, that the
    question should be directed to and answered by Department of Political
    Affairs. Okay then.

    The main action was dueling resolutions: the Qatari resolution on Gaza,
    not expanded to cover Lebanon, texts and more texts on North Korea, and
    forthcoming text on Iran. In the midst of these, all covered elsewhere,
    French ambassador Jean-Marc de La Sabliere let drop that he met with
    the Thai candidate for Secretary-General. Inner City Press pursued
    at the stakeout the fate of the Gaza electrical power plant, which
    UN humanitarian chief Jan Egeland said Tuesday should be repaired
    by Israel. Inner City Press asked U.S. Ambassador John Bolton if he
    had any comment on this. He replied, "I don't have any comment." Dan
    Gillerman, the Ambassador of Israel, said that his country has "no
    intention to punish" civilians, but that he has "no information on
    the plant." Inner City Press asked to be updated, and asked OCHA to
    amplify Jan Egeland's reference to an "American insurance company"
    now possibly barred from paying out on the policy due to sanctions
    against Hamas. Who paid the premiums?

    Especially, after the insurance company became arguably barred from
    paying on the policy? Developing....

    Feedback: editorial [at] innercitypress.com

    UN Office: S-453A, UN, NY 10017 USA Tel: 718-716-3540

    UN's Corporate Partnerships Will Be Reviewed, While New Teaming Up
    with Microsoft, and UNDP Continues

    Byline: Matthew Russell Lee at the U.N.

    UNITED NATIONS, July 13 -- The UN under Kofi Annan has increasingly
    worked with corporations. Questions have been raised about background
    checks and safeguards. A day after Inner City Press reported that the
    UN's Geneva-based refugee agency had not known that Swiss banker Ivan
    Pictet is on the UN Investment Committee when the UNHCR Kashmir Relief
    Note placed money with the Pictet Funds India Equity fund, the agency's
    spokesman mused, "Isn't the UN Investment Fund based in New York?"

    Inner City Press asked if it would have been helpful to UNHCR if
    the UN system had a database of the companies controlled by the
    outside business people who serve on bodies like the UN Investment
    Committee. A Google search for that committee and Pictet found close
    to nothing. It appears that there is no easy way to find who is on
    the UN Investment Committee.

    UNHCR's Ron Redmond answered that that it would "have been helpful
    to have that type of information... For UNHCR to look it up is labor
    intensive, with all the possible company names." He later added
    in writing, "Any additional information on prospective corporate
    partners is of course always welcome; it would facilitate our
    screening processes." Mr. Redmond states that UNHCR was never
    required to ask SocGen to cease using the UNHCR visibility logo,
    in part because the brochure that it was on was only intended to be
    used for a brief period. But records show that individuals high in UN
    Headquarters chided UNHCR for the use of such terms as UNHCR "teams
    up" with SocGen. Despite this in-house chiding, or perhaps because
    the chiders refuse in their defensiveness to comment for the record,
    this practice continues in the UN system to this day, literally.

    Click here to view the UN's World Tourism Organization's July 12,
    2006 press release, "UN tourism agency teams up with Microsoft," which
    was published on the UN News Center just as UNHCR SocGen-derilab's
    April 5, 2006 press release was. They just keep teaming up.

    As the UN increasingly has intercourse with corporations, basic
    safeguards are still not in place. Inner City Press has previously
    reported on the lack of background checks when corporations are
    allowed to join the UN Global Compact, and has twice been rebuffed
    in requests to interview or ask questions of corporate CEOs who have
    come to meet the Secretary General or on other Global Compact business.

    At Thursday's noon briefing, spokeswoman Marie Okabe was asked if any
    of the individuals in the Secretariat who were asked to comment on
    the UNHCR - Pictet - Societe Generale transaction had in fact spoken
    or provided guidance. We're still working on it, Ms.

    Okabe answered.

    Near six p.m., Ms. Okabe called Inner City Press and said she
    had spoken about the matter, as requested, with Under Secretary
    General Mark Malloch Brown. "They are aware of the issues," Ms. Okabe
    said. "This case highlights the complexities of the UN's partnerships
    with the private sector and so current guidelines and practices of
    various funds and agencies and programs will be reviewed" to try to
    avoid "potential conflicts of interest" and misuses of UN logos.

    Great. But what about the continued "teaming up," now with
    Microsoft? There's more work to be done.

    [A note on UNHCR's work about Uzbekistan: the agency managed to
    visit in Kazakhstan with Gabdurafikh Temirbaev, the Uzbek dissident
    threatened with refoulement back to Tashkent, and has, its spokesman
    said, gotten a commitment to be able to review Uzbekistan's extradition
    request.]

    Alongside UNHCR's work, unlike at the UN Development Programme,
    at least UNHCR answered the questions and acknowledged that things
    could be better. On UNDP and human rights, on UNDP and refusal to
    answer press questions, what will happen?

    Zimbabweans

    On the issues surrounding UNDP, the Office of the Spokesman for the
    Secretary-General managed to get some response from UNDP to a question
    Inner City Press asked UNDP in writing more than a week ago: why does
    UNDP help the government of Uzbekistan to collect taxes, given the
    UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights' finding that
    this government shot and killed its own people in Andijan in May
    2005. Here now is UNDP's response:

    "As far as your UNDP/Uzbekistan questions from the other week,
    here's what I can tell you... in Uzbekistan and most of the 140
    developing nations where UNDP operates, UNDP works with government
    and civil society on a broad range of governance projects, including
    economic reforms, of which tax administration and fiscal policy are a
    significant component. Other governance projects in Uzbekistan focus on
    gender equality, internet access, and public administration reform. It
    may be worth noting that UNDP works in a wide range of political
    environments, from Costa Rica to North Korea, with the belief that
    UNDP's mandate as a development agency is to work constructively on
    behalf of the people of the developing world wherever and whenever
    possible."

    One wag wondered if UNDP's programs in Uzbekistan might involve
    technical assistance on not putting political dissidents in boiling
    water, as the U.K.'s former ambassador in Tashkent has testified takes
    place. And see above, that UNHCR has managed to visit in Kazakhstan
    with Gabdurafikh Temirbaev, the Uzbek dissident threatened with
    refoulement back to Uzbekistan, where he would face torture --
    perhaps with tax funds UNDP helped to collect. UNDP has still not
    even purported to answer the week-old question about UNDP's funding
    of Robert Mugabe's purported "Human Rights Council." Now the Zimbabwe
    Lawyers for Human Rights has called for a boycott. What was that again,
    about UNDP working with civil society? To be continued.

    Feedback: editorial [at] innercitypress.com

    UN Office: S-453A, UN, NY 10017 USA Tel: 718-716-3540

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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