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  • Hastings seeks presidential role in European-U.S. body

    Palm Beach Post, FL
    July 3 2004

    Hastings seeks presidential role in European-U.S. body

    Larry Lipman, Palm Beach Post Washington Bureau
    Sunday, July 4, 2004



    WASHINGTON -- Rep. Alcee Hastings thinks he can offer an alternative
    voice for the United States in its dealings with Europe. Later this
    week, he may get the chance.

    The six-term congressman from Miramar whose district includes part of
    Palm Beach County, is one of the leading candidates to become
    president of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for
    Security and Cooperation in Europe, a group established in 1991 of
    lawmakers from 55 countries. The election will be held Friday at the
    assembly's summer meeting in Edinburgh, Scotland.

    A Democrat who has been at odds with the Bush administration's
    unilateral approach to foreign policy, Hastings said he would not
    "rail against the United States" if he becomes the Parliamentary
    Assembly president. He would, however, "provide a counterweight to
    some of what the Europeans are hearing from this administration."

    For example, Hastings believes the Bush administration has given the
    cold shoulder to emerging democracies such as Lithuania in the former
    Soviet bloc.

    After a half-century under communism, Lithuania and other former
    Soviet countries are finding their way into the European community
    and adjusting to democracy, "but they're not going to have an instant
    Americana-western style democracy overnight," Hastings said. "It's
    going to take time."

    Instead of virtually ignoring such emerging democracies, Hastings
    said lawmakers from more established democratic countries should work
    with their counterparts in Lithuania and elsewhere to strengthen and
    support their efforts.

    Hastings said he'd like to meet with the president of Belarus to
    encourage that country -- a presumed haven for unaccounted-for
    nuclear weapons and illicit gun-running -- to move toward a
    democratic government.

    "The approach that America takes right now is that Belarus is off the
    map," Hastings said. "We need to understand that they need help, and
    it isn't just criticizing them or standing off that's going to make
    the difference."

    Hastings also believes the United States should take a more accepting
    approach to the International Criminal Court, which was established
    in 1998 by a treaty known as the Rome Statute. So far, 94 countries
    have ratified the treaty. The United States is not one of them.

    He said he understands the administration's concern that "American
    soldiers could be tried by people not favorable toward us," but he
    believes exemptions could be made for American military while still
    participating in the court.

    "It doesn't look good for us not be be included," he said.


    Has Republican backing

    One of the Parliamentary Assembly's major roles is to promote free
    elections. Something Hastings said he would play an active role in
    pursuing if he is elected. The assembly president selects delegations
    of lawmakers to monitor elections throughout Europe, particularly in
    the emerging democracies. The president also appoints delegations to
    mediate disputes between countries, such as the conflict Azerbaijan
    and Armenia are engaged in over the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Hastings, who is one of the assembly's nine vice presidents elected
    to serve for staggered three-year terms, said one of his top
    priorities would be to strengthen the relationship between members of
    Congress and members of European parliamentary bodies. One way to do
    that, he said, would be to have frequent transatlantic conference
    calls among lawmakers, rather than having the groups wait for the
    four regularly scheduled assembly meetings each year.

    "My whole commitment is to strengthen the transatlantic
    relationship," Hastings said.

    He also wants to continue the efforts of outgoing assembly President
    Bruce George, a British member of Parliament, to establish a
    relationship between the organization and the United Nations.

    If elected, Hastings would be the first American and the first member
    of a country's ethnic minority to become the assembly president.

    Although he is a Democrat, Hastings has the backing of the
    Republican-led American delegation. House Speaker J. Dennis Hastert
    wrote a letter to all assembly members last month urging them to
    support Hastings.

    "Never one to retreat from a challenge, Alcee Hastings possesses an
    instinctive ability to identify solutions and build common ground for
    their implementation," Hastert said in his letter.


    Could aid local businesses

    Although the job would require him to make at least eight trips to
    Europe next year, Hastings said becoming president would make him a
    more valuable congressman and could boost South Florida.

    Hastings is a senior member of the House Intelligence Committee and
    the ranking Democrat on its subcommittee on terrorism and homeland
    security. He said the travels to Europe would allow him to discuss
    intelligence and security concerns with his European counterparts as
    well as American personnel in those countries.

    The travels also would give him a chance to identify business
    opportunities in developing European countries, which he could pass
    on to South Florida companies, he said.

    Having an American at the helm will be important next year when the
    assembly holds its summer meeting in Washington, the first time ever
    in the United States, Hastings said. If he's elected, he would make
    sure that Hastert is invited to address the assembly. He'd also
    invite the president of the United States -- regardless of whether
    that is George Bush, whom Hastings opposes, or John Kerry, whom
    Hastings supports.

    Although he's confident about his chances, Hastings is philosophical
    about the outcome. He faces at least one declared candidate, Michel
    Voisin, a member of the French National Assembly who unsuccessfully
    ran in 2002, and possibly a second, Kimmo Kilgunene, a member of the
    Finnish Parliament.

    "It's just an honor to be able to compete at that level and... if I
    am defeated, aw shucks, I got further than any other American. No
    other American has ever sought the office before."
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