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Pamuk Praised by European Leaders and Contemporaries

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  • Pamuk Praised by European Leaders and Contemporaries

    Deutsche Welle, Germany
    Oct 13 2006


    Pamuk Praised by European Leaders and Contemporaries

    Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift: Orhan Panuk's Nobel
    Prize for Literature win was widely praised

    European officials and writers reacted with delight to the news on
    Thursday that Orhan Pamuk had won the 2006 Nobel Literature prize,
    becoming the first Turk to win the coveted award.

    Praise was particularly effusive in Turkey itself, where the
    political dissident has often clashed with the establishment.

    "It is great happiness for us all that a Turkish writer has won such
    a prestigious award," Foreign Minister Abdullah Gül told reporters at
    a joint press conference with his visiting Afghan counterpart Rangin
    Dadfar Spanta.

    In an apparent reference to the controversies Pamuk has stirred up,
    Gul said: "Many day-to-day things are soon forgotten but the fact
    that a Turkish writer has won the Nobel award will echo throughout
    the world... It is great publicity for Turkey."

    "This is a historic day," said Metin Celal, chairman of the Turkish
    Publishers' Union, forecasting that Pamuk's success would put Turkish
    literature firmly on the world map.


    Author delighted with prize


    Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift:
    Pamuk was congratulated by the Turkish government
    France, Germany and the European Commission also hailed the news,
    while Pamuk himself said he was delighted.

    "It's such a great honor, such a great pleasure," Pamuk told
    journalists at Columbia University in New York. "I think that this is
    first of all an honor bestowed upon the Turkish language, Turkish
    culture, Turkey and also recognition of my labors ... my humble
    devotion to that great art of the novel."

    Turkey's congratulations came despite bad blood between the
    establishment and the 54-year-old author, who has challenged official
    policies and rejected the accolade of "State Artist".


    The timing of the award was ironic.


    Just hours before the Swedish Academy announced the award, the French
    parliament approved a bill making it an offense punishable by prison
    to deny that the Ottoman Turks committed genocide against Armenians
    during World War I.

    Pamuk himself was put on trial earlier this year for challenging the
    official line on the massacres, which Turkey denies were genocide.

    Pamuk praised by those who once damned him

    Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift:
    Chirac was said to be delighted for Pamuk
    French President Jacques Chirac said he was "delighted" that Pamuk
    had won the Nobel Literature prize. Chirac said he was "particularly
    delighted" saying Pamuk's "reflection on society is... intelligent,
    strong and liberal".

    The case against Pamuk was dropped on a technicality but not before a
    provincial official ordered the destruction of Pamuk's books. Ankara
    swiftly stopped the move, wary of undermining its democratic
    credentials in European Union eyes.

    In Brussels EU Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn called the award a
    victory for "artistic freedom and for freedom of expression."


    A prize for freedom of speech


    "It is good news for all those who want to speak, search, learn the
    truth, pursue dialogue, exchange thoughts and knowledge -- not just
    in Turkey but everywhere else," the Finnish commissioner said.
    "Artists ... need freedom of expression as desperately as life needs
    water and air. Orhan knows more than others how precious and fragile
    such freedom is."

    Rehn recalled Pamuk telling him during his legal woes he just wanted
    to "write books again and free my mind from all this harassment."

    Pamuk's novels, which include "Snow" and "My Name is Red," regularly
    tackle Turkey's decades-old internal struggle between Islam and
    secularism.

    "In his home country, Pamuk has a reputation as a social commentator
    even though he sees himself principally as a fiction writer with no
    political agenda," the Nobel jury commented.


    "A builder of bridges"


    Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift:
    Steinmeier acknowledged Pamuk's cultural influence
    In Germany, whose 2.5-million-strong Turkish community is the biggest
    outside Turkey itself, Foreign Minister Frank-Walter Steinmeier
    hailed Pamuk as a "builder of bridges.

    "He is a symbol for the wish of large parts of Turkish society to
    become a part of Europe," said Steinmeier, who supports Turkey's bid
    to join the EU.

    Pamuk's editor in France, Jean Mattern, said the Nobel panel had
    rewarded "the quality of his writing and the force of his message.

    "His work has always tackled political and historical issues head
    on," he told reporters.

    Pamuk's Turkish publisher, Iletisim, was also delighted.

    "We are very happy," said academic and Iletisim editor Ahmet Insel.
    "Pamuk is an important representative of the modern novel in the
    world," he told NTV.

    Of the writer's political views, Insel said: "If we take a look at
    the long history of the Nobel Literature Prize, we see that the
    authors who won the award have made important political statements on
    the future of their countries and the world."
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