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Ilkham Aliyev Changes Routes

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  • Ilkham Aliyev Changes Routes

    ILKHAM ALIYEV CHANGES ROUTES
    Dmitry Butrin

    RusData Dialine - Russian Press Digest
    November 9, 2006 Thursday

    Azeri President to hold talks with Vladimir Putin

    Today Russian President Vladimir Putin will suggest to Azerbaijani
    President Ilkham Aliyev, who is visiting Moscow after a trip to
    Brussels to meet with European Commission President Jose Manuel
    Barroso, that he decide whether Azerbaijan intends to continue with its
    "strategic partnership" with Russia. If Azerbaijan responds positively,
    Moscow will request Baku's cooperation in Russia's struggle with
    Georgia and will offer Russian arms and investment by UES Russia and
    RusAl in return.

    President Aliyev's visit to Europe unnerved the Kremlin chiefly
    because of Azerbaijan's projected defense spending for 2007: the
    country will spend $1 billion on the military next year, up from $600
    million currently. Russia fears that this could be a preliminary step
    towards membership in NATO. If Azerbaijan joins neighboring Georgia
    in a NATO bid, the ex-Soviet Caucasus could end up hosting NATO and
    American military bases as the West seeks to control Iran.

    In an effort to forestall the possibility of NATO bases near its
    southern border, Russia is attempting to lure Azerbaijan back to its
    own camp with promises of increased sales of cut-rate Russian-made
    weapons. Russia has been curtailing its arms trade with Azerbaijan,
    fearing to fan the flames of Azerbaijan's long-standing feud with
    neighboring Armenia.

    Russia is also focusing on Azerbaijan in an attempt to create a
    unified front within the CIS against the Kremlin's latest enemy,
    Georgia. Moscow is seeking to impose an energy blockade on Georgia
    in the winter of 2006-2007, while Azerbaijan last winter stepped
    in with emergency supplies of electrical energy and gas when Russia
    interrupted deliveries to Georgia. In 2007, Gazprom is threatening
    to raise the price of gas for Georgia from $110 to $230 per thousand
    cubic meters. According to unofficial sources, the same proposal
    has been made for Azerbaijan as well, angering President Aliyev. The
    country currently pays $95-100 per thousand cubic meters for the 1.5
    billion cubic meters of gas that it imports from Russia annually.

    Other proposals from the Kremlin are more palatable: according to
    Kommersant's sources, Vladimir Putin will offer President Aliyev
    investment by the company RusAl to the tune of a $1 billion aluminum
    plant in Azerbaijan. Mr. Putin will also mention interest on the
    part of the Russian company UES Energy in investing in Azerbaijan's
    energy sector.
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